"اركن" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See اركن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: erken [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”), a derivation from *ẹ̄r (“early”) and thus related to ایرته (erte, “tomorrow”). Cognate with Azerbaijani erkən and Turkmen irki. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*ẹ̄rken||early|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*ẹ̄rken||early}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”), {{cog|az|erkən}} Azerbaijani erkən, {{cog|tk|irki}} Turkmen irki Head templates: {{head|ota|adjective|tr=erken}} اركن • (erken)
  1. early, premature, at a time in advance of the usual or expected event Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: باكر, زود
    Sense id: en-اركن-ota-adj-iJMuW84V Disambiguation of Time: 50 0 50 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 58 8 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 78 5 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 4 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

Forms: ergen [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erŋgen (“celibate, unmarried, single”), either a derivation from the root *ēr (“man”), or possibly a contraction of *eringen, from the verb *erin- (“to be lazy”). Cognate with Karakhanid ارنكان (erŋgen). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*erŋgen||celibate, unmarried, single|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *erŋgen (“celibate, unmarried, single”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*erŋgen||celibate, unmarried, single}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erŋgen (“celibate, unmarried, single”), {{cog|xqa|ارنكان|tr=erŋgen}} Karakhanid ارنكان (erŋgen) Head templates: {{head|ota|adjective|tr=ergen}} اركن • (ergen)
  1. (of a man) celibate, unmarried, single, unwed, having no wife Categories (topical): People Synonyms: بكار, عزب, مجرد Derived forms: اركنلك (ergenlik) (english: celibacy, bachelorship)
    Sense id: en-اركن-ota-adj-Md5oXHsS Disambiguation of People: 4 92 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adverb

Forms: erken [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”), a derivation from *ẹ̄r (“early”) and thus related to ایرته (erte, “tomorrow”). Cognate with Azerbaijani erkən and Turkmen irki. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*ẹ̄rken||early|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*ẹ̄rken||early}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”), {{cog|az|erkən}} Azerbaijani erkən, {{cog|tk|irki}} Turkmen irki Head templates: {{head|ota|adverb|tr=erken}} اركن • (erken)
  1. early, betimes, at a time before expected, sooner than usual or expected Categories (topical): Time Derived forms: اركنجه (erkence) (english: somewhat early), اركنجی (erkenci) (english: early riser), اركنلتمك (erkenletmek) (english: to make happen early), اركنلك (erkenlik) (english: earliness), اركنلمك (erkenlemek) (english: to be early), اركنلنمك (erkenlemek) (english: to be early)
    Sense id: en-اركن-ota-adv-L0mVTUN8 Disambiguation of Time: 50 0 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
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        "1": "ota",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "erkən"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani erkən",
      "name": "cog"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "irki"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen irki",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”), a derivation from *ẹ̄r (“early”) and thus related to ایرته (erte, “tomorrow”). Cognate with Azerbaijani erkən and Turkmen irki.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "erken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "اركن • (erken)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 8 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 5 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 0 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ota:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "early, premature, at a time in advance of the usual or expected event"
      ],
      "id": "en-اركن-ota-adj-iJMuW84V",
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "premature",
          "premature"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "advance",
          "advance"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "باكر"
        },
        {
          "word": "زود"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اركن"
}

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  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
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          "expansion": "Turkish: erken",
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ẹ̄rken",
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "erkən"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani erkən",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "irki"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen irki",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”), a derivation from *ẹ̄r (“early”) and thus related to ایرته (erte, “tomorrow”). Cognate with Azerbaijani erkən and Turkmen irki.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "erken"
      },
      "expansion": "اركن • (erken)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 0 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ota:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "somewhat early",
          "roman": "erkence",
          "word": "اركنجه"
        },
        {
          "english": "early riser",
          "roman": "erkenci",
          "word": "اركنجی"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make happen early",
          "roman": "erkenletmek",
          "word": "اركنلتمك"
        },
        {
          "english": "earliness",
          "roman": "erkenlik",
          "word": "اركنلك"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be early",
          "roman": "erkenlemek",
          "word": "اركنلمك"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be early",
          "roman": "erkenlemek",
          "word": "اركنلنمك"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "early, betimes, at a time before expected, sooner than usual or expected"
      ],
      "id": "en-اركن-ota-adv-L0mVTUN8",
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "betimes",
          "betimes"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اركن"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "ergen"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: ergen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: ergen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ерген",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: ерген (ergen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: ерген (ergen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "εργένης",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: εργένης (ergénis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: εργένης (ergénis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "ерген",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: ерген (ergen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: ерген (ergen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*erŋgen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "celibate, unmarried, single",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erŋgen (“celibate, unmarried, single”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*erŋgen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "celibate, unmarried, single"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erŋgen (“celibate, unmarried, single”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "ارنكان",
        "tr": "erŋgen"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid ارنكان (erŋgen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erŋgen (“celibate, unmarried, single”), either a derivation from the root *ēr (“man”), or possibly a contraction of *eringen, from the verb *erin- (“to be lazy”). Cognate with Karakhanid ارنكان (erŋgen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ergen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "ergen"
      },
      "expansion": "اركن • (ergen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 92 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ota:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "celibacy, bachelorship",
          "roman": "ergenlik",
          "word": "اركنلك"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "celibate, unmarried, single, unwed, having no wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-اركن-ota-adj-Md5oXHsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "celibate",
          "celibate"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ],
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "unwed",
          "unwed"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a man) celibate, unmarried, single, unwed, having no wife"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a man"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بكار"
        },
        {
          "word": "عزب"
        },
        {
          "word": "مجرد"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اركن"
}
{
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    "Ottoman Turkish adverbs",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:People",
    "ota:Time"
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  "etymology_number": 1,
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        "3": "*ẹ̄rken",
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ẹ̄rken",
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "erkən"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani erkən",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "irki"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen irki",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”), a derivation from *ẹ̄r (“early”) and thus related to ایرته (erte, “tomorrow”). Cognate with Azerbaijani erkən and Turkmen irki.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "اركن • (erken)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "early, premature, at a time in advance of the usual or expected event"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "premature",
          "premature"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "advance",
          "advance"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "باكر"
        },
        {
          "word": "زود"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اركن"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
    "Ottoman Turkish adverbs",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:People",
    "ota:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "somewhat early",
      "roman": "erkence",
      "word": "اركنجه"
    },
    {
      "english": "early riser",
      "roman": "erkenci",
      "word": "اركنجی"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make happen early",
      "roman": "erkenletmek",
      "word": "اركنلتمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "earliness",
      "roman": "erkenlik",
      "word": "اركنلك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be early",
      "roman": "erkenlemek",
      "word": "اركنلمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be early",
      "roman": "erkenlemek",
      "word": "اركنلنمك"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "erken"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: erken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: erken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ẹ̄rken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "early",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ẹ̄rken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "early"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "erkən"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani erkən",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "irki"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen irki",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“early”), a derivation from *ẹ̄r (“early”) and thus related to ایرته (erte, “tomorrow”). Cognate with Azerbaijani erkən and Turkmen irki.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "erken"
      },
      "expansion": "اركن • (erken)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "early, betimes, at a time before expected, sooner than usual or expected"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "betimes",
          "betimes"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اركن"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:People",
    "ota:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "celibacy, bachelorship",
      "roman": "ergenlik",
      "word": "اركنلك"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "ergen"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: ergen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: ergen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ерген",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: ерген (ergen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: ерген (ergen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "εργένης",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: εργένης (ergénis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: εργένης (ergénis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "ерген",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: ерген (ergen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: ерген (ergen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*erŋgen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "celibate, unmarried, single",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erŋgen (“celibate, unmarried, single”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*erŋgen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "celibate, unmarried, single"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erŋgen (“celibate, unmarried, single”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "ارنكان",
        "tr": "erŋgen"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid ارنكان (erŋgen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *erŋgen (“celibate, unmarried, single”), either a derivation from the root *ēr (“man”), or possibly a contraction of *eringen, from the verb *erin- (“to be lazy”). Cognate with Karakhanid ارنكان (erŋgen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ergen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "ergen"
      },
      "expansion": "اركن • (ergen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "celibate, unmarried, single, unwed, having no wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "celibate",
          "celibate"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ],
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "unwed",
          "unwed"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a man) celibate, unmarried, single, unwed, having no wife"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a man"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بكار"
        },
        {
          "word": "عزب"
        },
        {
          "word": "مجرد"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اركن"
}

Download raw JSONL data for اركن meaning in Ottoman Turkish (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.