See 𐽰𐽾 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "ʾrʾn /ärän/",
"english": "men, mankind, follower, hero; only used in the plural",
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "ʾrym /ärim/",
"english": "manner, stance",
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "ʾrk /ärk/",
"english": "power, strength, sovereignty, independence",
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐽷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "ʾrkʾc /ärkäč/",
"english": "billy, buck, he-goat",
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "ʾrlʾmʾk /ärlä-/",
"english": "to act in a masculine manner",
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽹𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "ʾrlyk /ärlik/",
"english": "potency, sexual drive, manhood",
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽶𐽷"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "erə",
"tr": "erï"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: erə (erï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: erə (erï)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "eren",
"der": "1",
"t": "husband",
"tr": "eren"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Western Yugur: eren (eren, “husband”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Western Yugur: eren (eren, “husband”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽱𐽽𐽶",
"der": "1",
"lit": "man and the house-person",
"t": "wife and husband",
"ts": "er-evči"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽱𐽽𐽶 (ʾr ʾβcy /er-evči/, “wife and husband”, literally “man and the house-person”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽱𐽽𐽶 (ʾr ʾβcy /er-evči/, “wife and husband”, literally “man and the house-person”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "erehpdʐi",
"t": "married couple",
"tr": "ereʰpǯi"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: erehpdʐi (ereʰpǯi, “married couple”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: erehpdʐi (ereʰpǯi, “married couple”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"4": "",
"5": "man",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼",
"ts": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰼 (r² /er/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اَرْ",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اَرْ (er)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰼 (r² /er/) and Karakhanid اَرْ (er).\nRelation to 𐽰𐽾𐽹𐽰𐽷 (ʾrmʾk /är-/, “to be, copular verb”) and 𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰𐽹 (ʾrdʾm /ärdäm/, “virtue”) is unclear. Unrelated to 𐽰𐽶𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽷 (ʾyrkʾk /erkäk/, “man”) and 𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽷𐽳𐽺 (ʾrkʾkwn /Ärkägün/, “Christian”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʾr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "ʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "ʾrlʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "ʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "ʾrlʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "ʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "ʾrlʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "ʾryk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "ʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "ʾrlʾryk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "ʾrlʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "ʾrdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "ʾrlʾrdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾrdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾrlʾrdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾrlʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "ʾrcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "ʾrkʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "ʾrrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "ʾrlʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "er"
},
"expansion": "𐽰𐽾 (ʾr /er/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "a",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐾀𐽳𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽲𐽳𐽺𐽽𐽳𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽶𐽿𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽲𐽳𐽸𐽳𐽴"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽺𐾀𐽳𐽺𐾁𐽳𐽲"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The moon is also a virile celestial body, the second man have said so. […]",
"ref": "c. 8th century, Manuscript on astronomy left page, lines 08-13, verso (U5.44-49)",
"roman": "/Kamerde ä[r]klig yultuz ärmiš yemä ikintä ä[r] anča temiš. Kam.../",
"text": "𐰴𐰀𐰢𐰼𐰑𐰀:𐱁 𐰚𐰠𐰃𐰏:𐰖𐰆𐰞𐱃 𐰆𐰔:𐱁𐰢𐰃𐰾:𐰘 𐰢𐰀:𐰃𐰚𐰃𐰤𐱅 𐰀:𐱁:𐰨𐰀:𐱅𐰃𐰢 𐰃𐰾:𐰴𐰀𐰢\nqamr²d¹a:š kl²ig:y¹ul¹t¹ uz:šmis²:y² ma:ikin²t² a:š:nča:t²im is²:qam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, adult male human"
],
"id": "en-𐽰𐽾-oui-noun-vM9rOl1d",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽺𐽷𐽴𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽾𐽶"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Sociology",
"orig": "oui:Sociology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐾀𐽳𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽶𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐽲𐽳𐽺𐽽𐽳𐽶"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruler, master, beg"
],
"id": "en-𐽰𐽾-oui-noun-FXhuSvhM",
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"beg",
"bey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) ruler, master, beg"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽼𐽰𐽿𐽽𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽼𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽸𐽶"
},
{
"word": "ܡܪܐ"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
},
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽱𐽽𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽿𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽶𐽿𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽳𐾀𐽳𐽴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband, male partner"
],
"id": "en-𐽰𐽾-oui-noun-Alu2IQ1L",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used by women) husband, male partner"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used by women"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽼𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽷𐽰"
}
]
}
],
"word": "𐽰𐽾"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"4": "",
"5": "man",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼",
"ts": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰼 (r² /er/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اَرْ",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اَرْ (er)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰼 (r² /er/) and Karakhanid اَرْ (er).\nRelation to 𐽰𐽾𐽹𐽰𐽷 (ʾrmʾk /är-/, “to be, copular verb”) and 𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰𐽹 (ʾrdʾm /ärdäm/, “virtue”) is unclear. Unrelated to 𐽰𐽶𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽷 (ʾyrkʾk /erkäk/, “man”) and 𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽷𐽳𐽺 (ʾrkʾkwn /Ärkägün/, “Christian”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʾr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Er",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "pn",
"ts": "Er"
},
"expansion": "𐽰𐽾 (ʾr /Er/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur usage examples with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 5 21 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 5 16 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 4 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr ʾnwk pyz̤y",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽺𐽳𐽷 𐽼𐽶𐽴𐾅𐽶",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr pwyry",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐽼𐽳𐽶𐽾𐽶",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr pwqʾ",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐽼𐽳𐽲𐽰",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr pwyrt",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐽼𐽳𐽶𐽾𐾀",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr q̈wtlwq sylyk",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐽲𐾄𐽳𐾀𐾁𐽳𐽲 𐽻𐽶𐾁𐽶𐽷",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr sʾncmyš",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐽻𐽰𐽺𐽽𐽹𐽶𐽿",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr twnkʾ",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐾀𐽳𐽺𐽷𐽰",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-𐽰𐽾-oui-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐽰𐽾"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur proper nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ʾrʾn /ärän/",
"english": "men, mankind, follower, hero; only used in the plural",
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "ʾrym /ärim/",
"english": "manner, stance",
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽹"
},
{
"alt": "ʾrk /ärk/",
"english": "power, strength, sovereignty, independence",
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "ʾrkʾc /ärkäč/",
"english": "billy, buck, he-goat",
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽽"
},
{
"alt": "ʾrlʾmʾk /ärlä-/",
"english": "to act in a masculine manner",
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽹𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "ʾrlyk /ärlik/",
"english": "potency, sexual drive, manhood",
"word": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽶𐽷"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "erə",
"tr": "erï"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: erə (erï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: erə (erï)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "eren",
"der": "1",
"t": "husband",
"tr": "eren"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Western Yugur: eren (eren, “husband”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Western Yugur: eren (eren, “husband”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽱𐽽𐽶",
"der": "1",
"lit": "man and the house-person",
"t": "wife and husband",
"ts": "er-evči"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽱𐽽𐽶 (ʾr ʾβcy /er-evči/, “wife and husband”, literally “man and the house-person”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽱𐽽𐽶 (ʾr ʾβcy /er-evči/, “wife and husband”, literally “man and the house-person”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "erehpdʐi",
"t": "married couple",
"tr": "ereʰpǯi"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: erehpdʐi (ereʰpǯi, “married couple”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: erehpdʐi (ereʰpǯi, “married couple”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"4": "",
"5": "man",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼",
"ts": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰼 (r² /er/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اَرْ",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اَرْ (er)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰼 (r² /er/) and Karakhanid اَرْ (er).\nRelation to 𐽰𐽾𐽹𐽰𐽷 (ʾrmʾk /är-/, “to be, copular verb”) and 𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰𐽹 (ʾrdʾm /ärdäm/, “virtue”) is unclear. Unrelated to 𐽰𐽶𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽷 (ʾyrkʾk /erkäk/, “man”) and 𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽷𐽳𐽺 (ʾrkʾkwn /Ärkägün/, “Christian”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʾr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "ʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "ʾrlʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "ʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "ʾrlʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "ʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "ʾrlʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "ʾryk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "ʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "ʾrlʾryk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "ʾrlʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "ʾrdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "ʾrlʾrdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾrdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾrlʾrdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾrlʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "ʾrcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "ʾrkʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "ʾrrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽾𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "ʾrlʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "er"
},
"expansion": "𐽰𐽾 (ʾr /er/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "a",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with quotations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐾀𐽳𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽲𐽳𐽺𐽽𐽳𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽶𐽿𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽲𐽳𐽸𐽳𐽴"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽴𐽳𐽺𐾀𐽳𐽺𐾁𐽳𐽲"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The moon is also a virile celestial body, the second man have said so. […]",
"ref": "c. 8th century, Manuscript on astronomy left page, lines 08-13, verso (U5.44-49)",
"roman": "/Kamerde ä[r]klig yultuz ärmiš yemä ikintä ä[r] anča temiš. Kam.../",
"text": "𐰴𐰀𐰢𐰼𐰑𐰀:𐱁 𐰚𐰠𐰃𐰏:𐰖𐰆𐰞𐱃 𐰆𐰔:𐱁𐰢𐰃𐰾:𐰘 𐰢𐰀:𐰃𐰚𐰃𐰤𐱅 𐰀:𐱁:𐰨𐰀:𐱅𐰃𐰢 𐰃𐰾:𐰴𐰀𐰢\nqamr²d¹a:š kl²ig:y¹ul¹t¹ uz:šmis²:y² ma:ikin²t² a:š:nča:t²im is²:qam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, adult male human"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽺𐽷𐽴𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽾𐽶"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"oui:Sociology"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐾀𐽳𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽶𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐽲𐽳𐽺𐽽𐽳𐽶"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruler, master, beg"
],
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"beg",
"bey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) ruler, master, beg"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽼𐽰𐽿𐽽𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽼𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽸𐽶"
},
{
"word": "ܡܪܐ"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
},
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽱𐽽𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽿𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽶𐽿𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽳𐾀𐽳𐽴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband, male partner"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used by women) husband, male partner"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used by women"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽼𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽷𐽰"
}
]
}
],
"word": "𐽰𐽾"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur proper nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"4": "",
"5": "man",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼",
"ts": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰼 (r² /er/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اَرْ",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اَرْ (er)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰼 (r² /er/) and Karakhanid اَرْ (er).\nRelation to 𐽰𐽾𐽹𐽰𐽷 (ʾrmʾk /är-/, “to be, copular verb”) and 𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰𐽹 (ʾrdʾm /ärdäm/, “virtue”) is unclear. Unrelated to 𐽰𐽶𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽷 (ʾyrkʾk /erkäk/, “man”) and 𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰𐽷𐽳𐽺 (ʾrkʾkwn /Ärkägün/, “Christian”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʾr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Er",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "pn",
"ts": "Er"
},
"expansion": "𐽰𐽾 (ʾr /Er/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur given names",
"Old Uyghur male given names",
"Old Uyghur terms with usage examples",
"Old Uyghur usage examples with omitted translation"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr ʾnwk pyz̤y",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽺𐽳𐽷 𐽼𐽶𐽴𐾅𐽶",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr pwyry",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐽼𐽳𐽶𐽾𐽶",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr pwqʾ",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐽼𐽳𐽲𐽰",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr pwyrt",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐽼𐽳𐽶𐽾𐾀",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr q̈wtlwq sylyk",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐽲𐾄𐽳𐾀𐾁𐽳𐽲 𐽻𐽶𐾁𐽶𐽷",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr sʾncmyš",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐽻𐽰𐽺𐽽𐽹𐽶𐽿",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "ʾr twnkʾ",
"text": "𐽰𐽾 𐾀𐽳𐽺𐽷𐽰",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐽰𐽾"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐽰𐽾 meaning in Old Uyghur (11.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Uyghur dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.