See 𐰴𐰆𐰞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"forms": [
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"form": "qol-",
"tags": [
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{
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{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "11 89",
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{
"_dis": "32 68",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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{
"_dis": "20 80",
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"examples": [
{
"english": "He asked for his divine favor.",
"ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 47",
"roman": "qut:qolmïš",
"text": "𐰴𐰆𐱃:𐰴𐰆𐰞𐰢𐰃𐰾",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beg, wish, ask for"
],
"id": "en-𐰴𐰆𐰞-otk-verb-VfwARRmp",
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[
"beg",
"beg"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"ask",
"ask"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beg, wish, ask for"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐰖𐰞𐰉𐰺"
},
{
"word": "𐱅𐰃𐰠𐰀"
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],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "𐰴𐰆𐰞"
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{
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”)",
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{
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qul"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡол"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ҡол (qol)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "кулут"
},
"expansion": "Yakut кулут (kulut)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate with Turkish kul (“servant”), Uzbek qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Yakut кулут (kulut).",
"forms": [
{
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"args": {
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"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "otk",
"name": "Male people",
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"Male",
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"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
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"Society"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "otk",
"name": "Occupations",
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"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "otk",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "otk:Slavery",
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"Society",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to become a slave",
"roman": "qulad-",
"word": "𐰸𐰆𐰞𐰑"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The slave's words are a request to his master; the ravens words are a prayer to heaven.",
"ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 54",
"roman": "qul:sabï:begiŋerü:ötünür:quzɣun:sabï:teŋrigerü:yalbarur",
"text": "𐰴𐰆𐰞:𐰽𐰉𐰃:𐰋𐰏𐰃𐰭𐰼𐰇:𐰇𐱅𐰇𐰤𐰇𐰼:𐰴𐰆𐰔𐰍𐰆𐰣:𐰽𐰉𐰃:𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃𐰏𐰼𐰇:𐰖𐰞𐰉𐰺𐰆𐰺",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male slave, servant"
],
"id": "en-𐰴𐰆𐰞-otk-noun-rTEqwItP",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qul",
"word": "𐰸𐰆𐰞"
}
]
}
],
"word": "𐰴𐰆𐰞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Turkic lemmas",
"Old Turkic nouns",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Common Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms inherited from Common Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Turkic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"otk:Male people",
"otk:Occupations",
"otk:Slavery"
],
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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"t": "to ask for"
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"name": "inh+"
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"2": "kolay",
"t": "easy"
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kol- (“to ask for”). Cognate with Turkish kolay (“easy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qol-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
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{
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"tr": "qol-"
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"expansion": "𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qol-)",
"name": "head"
}
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"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He asked for his divine favor.",
"ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 47",
"roman": "qut:qolmïš",
"text": "𐰴𐰆𐱃:𐰴𐰆𐰞𐰢𐰃𐰾",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beg, wish, ask for"
],
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beg, wish, ask for"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐰖𐰞𐰉𐰺"
},
{
"word": "𐱅𐰃𐰠𐰀"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "𐰴𐰆𐰞"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old Turkic lemmas",
"Old Turkic nouns",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Common Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms inherited from Common Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"otk:Male people",
"otk:Occupations",
"otk:Slavery"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to become a slave",
"roman": "qulad-",
"word": "𐰸𐰆𐰞𐰑"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "kul",
"t": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kul (“servant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qul"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡол"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ҡол (qol)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "кулут"
},
"expansion": "Yakut кулут (kulut)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate with Turkish kul (“servant”), Uzbek qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Yakut кулут (kulut).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "qul"
},
"expansion": "𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The slave's words are a request to his master; the ravens words are a prayer to heaven.",
"ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 54",
"roman": "qul:sabï:begiŋerü:ötünür:quzɣun:sabï:teŋrigerü:yalbarur",
"text": "𐰴𐰆𐰞:𐰽𐰉𐰃:𐰋𐰏𐰃𐰭𐰼𐰇:𐰇𐱅𐰇𐰤𐰇𐰼:𐰴𐰆𐰔𐰍𐰆𐰣:𐰽𐰉𐰃:𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃𐰏𐰼𐰇:𐰖𐰞𐰉𐰺𐰆𐰺",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male slave, servant"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qul",
"word": "𐰸𐰆𐰞"
}
],
"word": "𐰴𐰆𐰞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐰴𐰆𐰞 meaning in Old Turkic (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.