"𐰴𐰆𐰞" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐰴𐰆𐰞 on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Turkic]

Forms: qul [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate with Turkish kul (“servant”), Uzbek qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Yakut кулут (kulut). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-cmn|*kul||slave, servant|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”), {{inh+|otk|trk-cmn|*kul|t=slave, servant}} Inherited from Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”), {{cog|tr|kul|t=servant}} Turkish kul (“servant”), {{cog|uz|qul}} Uzbek qul, {{cog|ba|ҡол}} Bashkir ҡол (qol), {{cog|sah|кулут}} Yakut кулут (kulut) Head templates: {{head|otk|noun|tr=qul}} 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul)
  1. a male slave, servant Categories (topical): Male people, Occupations, Slavery Synonyms: 𐰸𐰆𐰞 (qul) Derived forms: 𐰸𐰆𐰞𐰑 (qulad-) (english: to become a slave)
    Sense id: en-𐰴𐰆𐰞-otk-noun-rTEqwItP Disambiguation of Male people: 87 13 Disambiguation of Occupations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Slavery: 74 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Old Turkic]

Forms: qol- [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kol- (“to ask for”). Cognate with Turkish kolay (“easy”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*kol-||to ask for|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *kol- (“to ask for”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*kol-|t=to ask for}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kol- (“to ask for”), {{cog|tr|kolay|t=easy}} Turkish kolay (“easy”) Head templates: {{head|otk|verb|tr=qol-}} 𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qol-)
  1. (transitive) to beg, wish, ask for Tags: transitive Synonyms: 𐰖𐰞𐰉𐰺, 𐱅𐰃𐰠𐰀
    Sense id: en-𐰴𐰆𐰞-otk-verb-VfwARRmp Categories (other): Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for 𐰴𐰆𐰞 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kol-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to ask for",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol- (“to ask for”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kol-",
        "t": "to ask for"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kol- (“to ask for”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kolay",
        "t": "easy"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kolay (“easy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kol- (“to ask for”). Cognate with Turkish kolay (“easy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qol-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "qol-"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qol-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He asked for his divine favor.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 47",
          "roman": "qut:qolmïš",
          "text": "𐰴𐰆𐱃:𐰴𐰆𐰞𐰢𐰃𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beg, wish, ask for"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰴𐰆𐰞-otk-verb-VfwARRmp",
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to beg, wish, ask for"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰖𐰞𐰉𐰺"
        },
        {
          "word": "𐱅𐰃𐰠𐰀"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰴𐰆𐰞"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*kul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slave, servant",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*kul",
        "t": "slave, servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kul",
        "t": "servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kul (“servant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qul"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qul",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡол"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡол (qol)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "кулут"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut кулут (kulut)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate with Turkish kul (“servant”), Uzbek qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Yakut кулут (kulut).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "qul"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "otk",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "otk:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "otk",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "otk:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "otk",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "otk:Slavery",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to become a slave",
          "roman": "qulad-",
          "word": "𐰸𐰆𐰞𐰑"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The slave's words are a request to his master; the ravens words are a prayer to heaven.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 54",
          "roman": "qul:sabï:begiŋerü:ötünür:quzɣun:sabï:teŋrigerü:yalbarur",
          "text": "𐰴𐰆𐰞:𐰽𐰉𐰃:𐰋𐰏𐰃𐰭𐰼𐰇:𐰇𐱅𐰇𐰤𐰇𐰼:𐰴𐰆𐰔𐰍𐰆𐰣:𐰽𐰉𐰃:𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃𐰏𐰼𐰇:𐰖𐰞𐰉𐰺𐰆𐰺",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male slave, servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰴𐰆𐰞-otk-noun-rTEqwItP",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "qul",
          "word": "𐰸𐰆𐰞"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰴𐰆𐰞"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Turkic lemmas",
    "Old Turkic nouns",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Common Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Common Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Old Turkic verbs",
    "otk:Male people",
    "otk:Occupations",
    "otk:Slavery"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kol-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to ask for",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol- (“to ask for”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kol-",
        "t": "to ask for"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kol- (“to ask for”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kolay",
        "t": "easy"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kolay (“easy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kol- (“to ask for”). Cognate with Turkish kolay (“easy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qol-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "qol-"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qol-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations",
        "Old Turkic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He asked for his divine favor.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 47",
          "roman": "qut:qolmïš",
          "text": "𐰴𐰆𐱃:𐰴𐰆𐰞𐰢𐰃𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beg, wish, ask for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to beg, wish, ask for"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰖𐰞𐰉𐰺"
        },
        {
          "word": "𐱅𐰃𐰠𐰀"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰴𐰆𐰞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Turkic lemmas",
    "Old Turkic nouns",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Common Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Common Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "otk:Male people",
    "otk:Occupations",
    "otk:Slavery"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to become a slave",
      "roman": "qulad-",
      "word": "𐰸𐰆𐰞𐰑"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*kul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slave, servant",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*kul",
        "t": "slave, servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kul",
        "t": "servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kul (“servant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qul"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qul",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡол"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡол (qol)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "кулут"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut кулут (kulut)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Common Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate with Turkish kul (“servant”), Uzbek qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Yakut кулут (kulut).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "qul"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐰆𐰞 (qul)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The slave's words are a request to his master; the ravens words are a prayer to heaven.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 54",
          "roman": "qul:sabï:begiŋerü:ötünür:quzɣun:sabï:teŋrigerü:yalbarur",
          "text": "𐰴𐰆𐰞:𐰽𐰉𐰃:𐰋𐰏𐰃𐰭𐰼𐰇:𐰇𐱅𐰇𐰤𐰇𐰼:𐰴𐰆𐰔𐰍𐰆𐰣:𐰽𐰉𐰃:𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃𐰏𐰼𐰇:𐰖𐰞𐰉𐰺𐰆𐰺",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male slave, servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qul",
      "word": "𐰸𐰆𐰞"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰴𐰆𐰞"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.