"espalda" meaning in Old Spanish

See espalda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /esˈpalda/ Forms: espaldas [plural]
Etymology: From metathesis of Vulgar Latin *spatla(m), from Late Latin spatulam, accusative of spatula (“broad, flat piece”), from classical Latin spatha. Etymology templates: {{inh|osp|VL.||*spatla(m)}} Vulgar Latin *spatla(m), {{inh|osp|LL.|spatulam}} Late Latin spatulam, {{inh|osp|la|spatha}} Latin spatha Head templates: {{head|osp|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} espalda f, {{osp-noun|f}} espalda f (plural espaldas)
  1. (anatomy) back Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy Related terms: espada
    Sense id: en-espalda-osp-noun-PEgjRvN1 Categories (other): Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 31 29 32 2 6 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "espalda"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: espalda",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Latin spelling"
          },
          "expansion": "(Latin spelling)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: espalda (Latin spelling)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "espalda"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: espalda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: espalda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*spatla(m)"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *spatla(m)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "spatulam"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin spatulam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatha"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spatha",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From metathesis of Vulgar Latin *spatla(m), from Late Latin spatulam, accusative of spatula (“broad, flat piece”), from classical Latin spatha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espaldas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "espalda f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espalda f (plural espaldas)",
      "name": "osp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Spanish",
  "lang_code": "osp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "osp",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "osp:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 29 32 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] the virtue of the figure of the winged woman who is standing on one foot, her hair long and drawn back, and spread over her back.",
          "ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 106r:",
          "text": "[…] la uertud de figura de mugier con alas que eſte leuantada en pie. ⁊ con los cabellos luengos echados atras. ⁊ eſparzidos ſobre las eſpaldas.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back"
      ],
      "id": "en-espalda-osp-noun-PEgjRvN1",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) back"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "espada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpalda/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espalda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "espalda"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: espalda",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Latin spelling"
          },
          "expansion": "(Latin spelling)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: espalda (Latin spelling)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "espalda"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: espalda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: espalda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*spatla(m)"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *spatla(m)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "spatulam"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin spatulam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatha"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spatha",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From metathesis of Vulgar Latin *spatla(m), from Late Latin spatulam, accusative of spatula (“broad, flat piece”), from classical Latin spatha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espaldas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "espalda f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espalda f (plural espaldas)",
      "name": "osp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Spanish",
  "lang_code": "osp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "espada"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Old Spanish lemmas",
        "Old Spanish nouns",
        "Old Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Old Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Old Spanish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "osp-noun needing attention",
        "osp:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] the virtue of the figure of the winged woman who is standing on one foot, her hair long and drawn back, and spread over her back.",
          "ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 106r:",
          "text": "[…] la uertud de figura de mugier con alas que eſte leuantada en pie. ⁊ con los cabellos luengos echados atras. ⁊ eſparzidos ſobre las eſpaldas.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpalda/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espalda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espalda meaning in Old Spanish (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.