"dugan" meaning in Old Saxon

See dugan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *dugan. Cognate with Old English dugan. Etymology templates: {{root|osx|ine-pro|*dʰewgʰ-}}, {{dercat|osx|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|osx|gmw-pro|*dugan}} Proto-West Germanic *dugan, {{cog|ang|dugan}} Old English dugan Head templates: {{head|osx|verb|head=dugan|sort=}} dugan, {{osx-verb|head=dugan|type=pretpres}} dugan Inflection templates: {{osx-conj-pp|dōh, dōg|dug|doht|pres2sg=dōht}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dugan [infinitive], dōh [first-person, present, singular], dōg [first-person, present, singular], dohta [first-person, past, singular], dōht [present, second-person, singular], dohtes [past, second-person, singular], dōh [present, singular, third-person], dōg [present, singular, third-person], dohta [past, singular, third-person], dugun [plural, present], dohtun [past, plural], dugi [first-person, present, singular], dohti [first-person, past, singular], dugis [present, second-person, singular], dohtis [past, second-person, singular], dugi [present, singular, third-person], dohti [past, singular, third-person], dugin [plural, present], dohtin [past, plural], - [present, singular], - [plural, present], dugandi [present], - [past]
  1. to avail, to serve
    Sense id: en-dugan-osx-verb-Q2njzD98
  2. to be fit, to be strong
    Sense id: en-dugan-osx-verb-99MQcFQ4
  3. to be of good quality
    Sense id: en-dugan-osx-verb-A9u2-5tt Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header: 32 8 60

Download JSON data for dugan meaning in Old Saxon (3.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "dōgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: dōgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: dōgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "dögen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: dögen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: dögen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dugan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dugan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "dugan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dugan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *dugan. Cognate with Old English dugan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-pp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohtes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohtun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohtis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohtin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "dugan",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dugan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "dugan",
        "type": "pretpres"
      },
      "expansion": "dugan",
      "name": "osx-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dōh, dōg",
        "2": "dug",
        "3": "doht",
        "pres2sg": "dōht"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-pp"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to avail, to serve"
      ],
      "id": "en-dugan-osx-verb-Q2njzD98",
      "links": [
        [
          "avail",
          "avail"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be fit, to be strong"
      ],
      "id": "en-dugan-osx-verb-99MQcFQ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 8 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be of good quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-dugan-osx-verb-A9u2-5tt",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dugan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Saxon lemmas",
    "Old Saxon preterite-present verbs",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewgʰ-",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old Saxon verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "dōgen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: dōgen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: dōgen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "dögen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: dögen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: dögen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dugan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dugan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "dugan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English dugan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *dugan. Cognate with Old English dugan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-pp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohtes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohtun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohtis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dohtin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "dugan",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dugan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "dugan",
        "type": "pretpres"
      },
      "expansion": "dugan",
      "name": "osx-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dōh, dōg",
        "2": "dug",
        "3": "doht",
        "pres2sg": "dōht"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-pp"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to avail, to serve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avail",
          "avail"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be fit, to be strong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be of good quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dugan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Saxon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.