See burg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for burg meaning in Old Saxon (3.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "borch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: borch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: borch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Börg",
"3": "Borg"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Börg, Borg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Börg, Borg"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*burg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *burg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*burgz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "fortified elevation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fortified elevation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *burg, Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fortified elevation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "burg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burgiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "burg f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "burg f",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "burg, burh",
"2": "burg"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-i-f"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he then lived in the high fort of Effrem",
"ref": "830 A.D. Heliand, verse 4187",
"text": "imu thô an Effrem an theru hôhon burg uunode",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fort, castle"
],
"id": "en-burg-osx-noun-haAyKkFs",
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to live in these cities",
"ref": "Genesis, verse 238",
"text": "bûan an them burugium",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city, town"
],
"id": "en-burg-osx-noun-buP~kWBn",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/burɣ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "burh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "burug"
}
],
"word": "burg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon feminine nouns",
"Old Saxon i-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "borch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: borch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: borch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Börg",
"3": "Borg"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Börg, Borg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Börg, Borg"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*burg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *burg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*burgz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burgz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "fortified elevation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fortified elevation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *burg, Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fortified elevation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "burg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burgiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "burg f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "burg f",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "burg, burh",
"2": "burg"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-i-f"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he then lived in the high fort of Effrem",
"ref": "830 A.D. Heliand, verse 4187",
"text": "imu thô an Effrem an theru hôhon burg uunode",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fort, castle"
],
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to live in these cities",
"ref": "Genesis, verse 238",
"text": "bûan an them burugium",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city, town"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/burɣ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burh"
},
{
"word": "burug"
}
],
"word": "burg"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Saxon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.