-on in Old Saxon

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Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *-ōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|osx|gem-pro|*-ōną}} Proto-Germanic *-ōną Head templates: {{head|osx|suffix}} -on Inflection templates: {{osx-conj-wk2-2|-}} Forms: weak [table-tags], -on [infinitive], -on [first-person, present, singular], -oda [first-person, past, singular], -os [present, second-person, singular], -odes [past, second-person, singular], -od [present, singular, third-person], -oda [past, singular, third-person], -iod [plural, present], -odun [past, plural], -o [first-person, present, singular], -odi [first-person, past, singular], -odis [past, second-person, singular], -o [present, singular, third-person], -odi [past, singular, third-person], -ion [plural, present], -odin [past, plural], -o [present, singular], -ondi [present], -od [past]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: -en"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-ōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-ōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-wk2-2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-on",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-on",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-os",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-odes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-od",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-odun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-odi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-odis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-odi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ion",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-odin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ondi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-od",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-on",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-wk2-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 17 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 6 1 0 4 4 3 6 6 1 1 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 5 4 4 3 5 6 6 4 3 2 3 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 17 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 5 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 1 5 1 0 5 4 4 5 5 1 2 2 1 4 0 1 2 0 4 5 5 3 4 5 5 3 3 2 3 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "makon \"to make\""
        },
        {
          "text": "haton \"to hate\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the infinitive of class 2 weak verbs (an alternative ending -oian is sometimes found instead of -on)"
      ],
      "id": "en--on-osx-suffix-r3GlIITM",
      "links": [
        [
          "-oian",
          "-oian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verbal suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal suffix) used to form the infinitive of class 2 weak verbs (an alternative ending -oian is sometimes found instead of -on)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-oian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-on"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: -en"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-ōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-ōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-wk2-2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-on",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-on",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-os",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-odes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-od",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-odun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-odi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-odis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-odi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ion",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-odin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ondi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-od",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-on",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-wk2-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon suffixes",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon weak verbs",
        "Pages with 17 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "makon \"to make\""
        },
        {
          "text": "haton \"to hate\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the infinitive of class 2 weak verbs (an alternative ending -oian is sometimes found instead of -on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-oian",
          "-oian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verbal suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verbal suffix) used to form the infinitive of class 2 weak verbs (an alternative ending -oian is sometimes found instead of -on)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-oian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-on"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Saxon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-on" meaning in Old Saxon

Suffix