See собака in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "саба́ка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: саба́ка (sabáka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: саба́ка (sabáka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "соба́ка",
"qq": "rare"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: соба́ка (sobáka) (rare)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: соба́ка (sobáka) (rare)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "соба́ка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: соба́ка (sobáka)\n→ Polish: sobaka (dialectal)\n→ Kashubian: sobaka",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: соба́ка (sobáka)\n→ Polish: sobaka (dialectal)\n→ Kashubian: sobaka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "собака",
"4": "соба́ка",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "собака",
"4": "соба́ка"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ira-mpr-pro",
"3": "*spā́kəh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian *spā́kəh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*cwā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwā́",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćwā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwā́",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwṓ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "соба́ка"
},
"expansion": "Russian соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "σπάκα",
"tr": "spā́kəʰ"
},
"expansion": "Old Median σπάκα (spā́kəʰ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ասպակ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ասպակ (aspak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शुनक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शुनक (śunaka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬐𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬐𐬀 (spaka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic соба́ка (sobáka), further borrowed from Middle Iranian dialectal *sabāka-, from Proto-Medo-Parthian *spā́kəh, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *cwā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ. Cognates include Russian соба́ка (sobáka), Old Median σπάκα (spā́kəʰ), Old Armenian ասպակ (aspak), Sanskrit शुनक (śunaka) and Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬐𐬀 (spaka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "собачїй",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "собачка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zle-ort-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "собака",
"roman": "sobaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собаки",
"roman": "sobaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собаки",
"roman": "sobaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собакъ",
"roman": "sobak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собацѣ",
"roman": "sobacě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собакамъ",
"roman": "sobakam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собаку",
"roman": "sobaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собаки",
"roman": "sobaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собакою",
"roman": "sobakoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собаками",
"roman": "sobakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собацѣ",
"roman": "sobacě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собакахъ",
"roman": "sobakax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собако",
"roman": "sobako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "собаки",
"roman": "sobaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "related adjective",
"24": "собачїй",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "diminutive",
"3": "",
"30": "собачка",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "mf-anml",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "собака • (sobaka) m animal or f animal (related adjective собачїй, diminutive собачка)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mf-anml",
"adj": "собачїй",
"dim": "собачка"
},
"expansion": "собака • (sobaka) m animal or f animal (related adjective собачїй, diminutive собачка)",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "соба",
"2": "к"
},
"name": "zle-ort-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "собака",
"10": "собакамъ",
"11": "собаки",
"12": "собаками",
"13": "собакахъ",
"14": "собаки",
"2": "собаки",
"3": "собацѣ",
"4": "собаку",
"5": "собакою",
"6": "собацѣ",
"7": "собако",
"8": "собаки",
"9": "собакъ",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "zle-ort-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 1 1 3 1 1 29 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-собака-zle-ort-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "sobáčnik",
"word": "соба́чникъ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "песъ"
},
{
"roman": "sabáka",
"word": "саба́ка — Old Belarusian"
}
]
}
],
"word": "собака"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Ruthenian links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Canids",
"uk:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "саба́ка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: саба́ка (sabáka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: саба́ка (sabáka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "соба́ка",
"qq": "rare"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: соба́ка (sobáka) (rare)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: соба́ка (sobáka) (rare)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "соба́ка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: соба́ка (sobáka)\n→ Polish: sobaka (dialectal)\n→ Kashubian: sobaka",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: соба́ка (sobáka)\n→ Polish: sobaka (dialectal)\n→ Kashubian: sobaka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "собака",
"4": "соба́ка",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "собака",
"4": "соба́ка"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ira-mpr-pro",
"3": "*spā́kəh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian *spā́kəh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*cwā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwā́",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćwā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwā́",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwṓ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "соба́ка"
},
"expansion": "Russian соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "σπάκα",
"tr": "spā́kəʰ"
},
"expansion": "Old Median σπάκα (spā́kəʰ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ասպակ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ասպակ (aspak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शुनक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शुनक (śunaka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬐𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬐𐬀 (spaka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic соба́ка (sobáka), further borrowed from Middle Iranian dialectal *sabāka-, from Proto-Medo-Parthian *spā́kəh, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *cwā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ. Cognates include Russian соба́ка (sobáka), Old Median σπάκα (spā́kəʰ), Old Armenian ասպակ (aspak), Sanskrit शुनक (śunaka) and Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬐𐬀 (spaka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "собачїй",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "собачка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zle-ort-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "собака",
"roman": "sobaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собаки",
"roman": "sobaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собаки",
"roman": "sobaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собакъ",
"roman": "sobak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собацѣ",
"roman": "sobacě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собакамъ",
"roman": "sobakam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собаку",
"roman": "sobaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собаки",
"roman": "sobaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собакою",
"roman": "sobakoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собаками",
"roman": "sobakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собацѣ",
"roman": "sobacě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "собакахъ",
"roman": "sobakax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "собако",
"roman": "sobako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "собаки",
"roman": "sobaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "related adjective",
"24": "собачїй",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "diminutive",
"3": "",
"30": "собачка",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "mf-anml",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "собака • (sobaka) m animal or f animal (related adjective собачїй, diminutive собачка)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mf-anml",
"adj": "собачїй",
"dim": "собачка"
},
"expansion": "собака • (sobaka) m animal or f animal (related adjective собачїй, diminutive собачка)",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "соба",
"2": "к"
},
"name": "zle-ort-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "собака",
"10": "собакамъ",
"11": "собаки",
"12": "собаками",
"13": "собакахъ",
"14": "собаки",
"2": "собаки",
"3": "собацѣ",
"4": "собаку",
"5": "собакою",
"6": "собацѣ",
"7": "собако",
"8": "собаки",
"9": "собакъ",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "zle-ort-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sobáčnik",
"word": "соба́чникъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic links with redundant target parameters",
"Old Ruthenian animal nouns",
"Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Ruthenian feminine nouns",
"Old Ruthenian hard a-stem nouns",
"Old Ruthenian lemmas",
"Old Ruthenian masculine nouns",
"Old Ruthenian nouns",
"Old Ruthenian nouns with multiple genders",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Medo-Parthian",
"Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Undetermined language links",
"zle-ort:Canids",
"zle-ort:Dogs"
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "песъ"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sabáka",
"word": "саба́ка — Old Belarusian"
}
],
"word": "собака"
}
Download raw JSONL data for собака meaning in Old Ruthenian (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Ruthenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.