"użytek" meaning in Old Polish

See użytek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /uʒʲɨtɛk/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /uʒʲɨtɛk/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *užitъkъ. By surface analysis, użyty + -ek. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*užitъkъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *užitъkъ, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*užitъkъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *užitъkъ, {{surf|zlw-opl|użyć<alt:użyty>|-ek}} By surface analysis, użyty + -ek, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m-in}} użytek m inan
  1. (attested in Greater Poland) benefit, use (good gotten from something) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-hVc91anz Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish
  2. (attested in Masovia) income Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-AM8UH4gd Categories (other): Masovia Old Polish
  3. use, usage (act of using) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-8VzFG8ov
  4. compensation, payment Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-Mp4F~pHf
  5. (attested in Greater Poland) percentage Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-iXXJtOoG Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish
  6. (attested in Greater Poland) rent paid by a peasant to a feudal lord Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-xGerpyGt Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 4 8 2 39 17 5 17 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 5 2 5 7 2 41 16 6 16
  7. (attested in Greater Poland) harvest (crop, products, benefits provided by a cultivated field, forest, meadow, pond, apiary, etc., as well as objects from which benefits flow, as well as the right to receive them) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-HeLJMWzL Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish
  8. need, necessity Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-pMk6CIFD
  9. (attested in Southern Borderlands) successful, favorable outcome Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun--W4AV6B4 Categories (other): Southern Borderlands Old Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hużytek Derived forms: użyteczny, użytkowy, użyczyć [perfective], użyczać [imperfective] Related terms: użytecznie, użyteczno, użyteczność

Download JSONL data for użytek meaning in Old Polish (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "użyteczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "użytkowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "użyczyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "użyczać"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "użytek"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: użytek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: użytek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "użytek"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: użytek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: użytek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*užitъkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *užitъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*užitъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *užitъkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "użyć<alt:użyty>",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, użyty + -ek",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *užitъkъ. By surface analysis, użyty + -ek. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "użytek m inan",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "użytecznie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "użyteczno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "użyteczność"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benefit, use (good gotten from something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-hVc91anz",
      "links": [
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) benefit, use (good gotten from something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masovia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "income"
      ],
      "id": "en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-AM8UH4gd",
      "links": [
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) income"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "use, usage (act of using)"
      ],
      "id": "en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-8VzFG8ov",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "usage",
          "usage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "compensation, payment"
      ],
      "id": "en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-Mp4F~pHf",
      "links": [
        [
          "compensation",
          "compensation"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "percentage"
      ],
      "id": "en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-iXXJtOoG",
      "links": [
        [
          "percentage",
          "percentage"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) percentage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 4 8 2 39 17 5 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 5 7 2 41 16 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rent paid by a peasant to a feudal lord"
      ],
      "id": "en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-xGerpyGt",
      "links": [
        [
          "rent",
          "rent"
        ],
        [
          "paid",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ],
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) rent paid by a peasant to a feudal lord"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harvest (crop, products, benefits provided by a cultivated field, forest, meadow, pond, apiary, etc., as well as objects from which benefits flow, as well as the right to receive them)"
      ],
      "id": "en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-HeLJMWzL",
      "links": [
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) harvest (crop, products, benefits provided by a cultivated field, forest, meadow, pond, apiary, etc., as well as objects from which benefits flow, as well as the right to receive them)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "need, necessity"
      ],
      "id": "en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun-pMk6CIFD",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "necessity",
          "necessity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Borderlands Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "successful, favorable outcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-użytek-zlw-opl-noun--W4AV6B4",
      "links": [
        [
          "successful",
          "successful"
        ],
        [
          "favorable",
          "favorable"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Southern Borderlands",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Southern Borderlands) successful, favorable outcome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uʒʲɨtɛk/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uʒʲɨtɛk/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hużytek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "użytek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish masculine nouns",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "użyteczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "użytkowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "użyczyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "użyczać"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "użytek"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: użytek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: użytek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "użytek"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: użytek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: użytek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*užitъkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *užitъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*užitъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *užitъkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "użyć<alt:użyty>",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, użyty + -ek",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *užitъkъ. By surface analysis, użyty + -ek. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "użytek m inan",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "użytecznie"
    },
    {
      "word": "użyteczno"
    },
    {
      "word": "użyteczność"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benefit, use (good gotten from something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) benefit, use (good gotten from something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Masovia Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "income"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) income"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "use, usage (act of using)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "usage",
          "usage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "compensation, payment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compensation",
          "compensation"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "percentage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "percentage",
          "percentage"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) percentage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rent paid by a peasant to a feudal lord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rent",
          "rent"
        ],
        [
          "paid",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ],
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) rent paid by a peasant to a feudal lord"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harvest (crop, products, benefits provided by a cultivated field, forest, meadow, pond, apiary, etc., as well as objects from which benefits flow, as well as the right to receive them)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) harvest (crop, products, benefits provided by a cultivated field, forest, meadow, pond, apiary, etc., as well as objects from which benefits flow, as well as the right to receive them)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "need, necessity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "necessity",
          "necessity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Borderlands Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "successful, favorable outcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "successful",
          "successful"
        ],
        [
          "favorable",
          "favorable"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Southern Borderlands",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Southern Borderlands) successful, favorable outcome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uʒʲɨtɛk/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uʒʲɨtɛk/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hużytek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "użytek"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.