"sztuka" meaning in Old Polish

See sztuka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃʲtuka/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ʃʲtuka/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle High German stucke. First attested in 1396. Compare Old Czech štuka. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl|goh|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{bor+|zlw-opl|gmh|stucke}} Borrowed from Middle High German stucke, {{etydate/the|1396}} 1396, {{etydate|1396}} First attested in 1396., {{cog|zlw-ocs|štuka}} Old Czech štuka Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} sztuka f
  1. piece (part of a whole) Tags: feminine Synonyms: część
    Sense id: en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-fh2OHyGm
  2. (heraldry, attested in Greater Poland) one of the colorful fields on a coat of arms Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-M~qWj-2x Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 23 11 2 14 29 16 2 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
  3. (attested in Masovia) roll of cloth, canvas or other fabric Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-6EPtYsh0 Categories (other): Masovia Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 23 11 2 14 29 16 2
  4. piece, unit Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-fAmbb3vh
  5. skein of yarn, thread Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-~GmRadJ5 Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 23 11 2 14 29 16 2
  6. (attested in Greater Poland) craftsman's product, (especially) a product entitling him to obtain the rank of journeyman or foreman Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-sUdzK7td Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 23 11 2 14 29 16 2
  7. (attested in Lesser Poland) drawing Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-J~MoJpFh Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 23 11 2 14 29 16 2
  8. (attested in Lesser Poland) legal case Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-Vuq6aJMN Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sztuczny, sztukować [imperfective]

Download JSONL data for sztuka meaning in Old Polish (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sztuczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sztukować"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "stuka"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: stuka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: stuka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "sztuka"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: sztuka\n→ Russian: шту́ка (štúka)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: sztuka\n→ Russian: шту́ка (štúka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "sztuka"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: sztuka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: sztuka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "stucke"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German stucke",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1396"
      },
      "expansion": "1396",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1396"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1396.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "štuka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech štuka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German stucke. First attested in 1396. Compare Old Czech štuka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sztuka f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece (part of a whole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-fh2OHyGm",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "część"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 11 2 14 29 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one of the colorful fields on a coat of arms"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-M~qWj-2x",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field#English"
        ],
        [
          "coat of arms",
          "coat of arms#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry, attested in Greater Poland) one of the colorful fields on a coat of arms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masovia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 11 2 14 29 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roll of cloth, canvas or other fabric"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-6EPtYsh0",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) roll of cloth, canvas or other fabric"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece, unit"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-fAmbb3vh",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 11 2 14 29 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skein of yarn, thread"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-~GmRadJ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "skein",
          "skein"
        ],
        [
          "yarn",
          "yarn"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 11 2 14 29 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "craftsman's product, (especially) a product entitling him to obtain the rank of journeyman or foreman"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-sUdzK7td",
      "links": [
        [
          "craftsman",
          "craftsman"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "entitling",
          "entitle"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "journeyman",
          "journeyman"
        ],
        [
          "foreman",
          "foreman"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) craftsman's product, (especially) a product entitling him to obtain the rank of journeyman or foreman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 23 11 2 14 29 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drawing"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-J~MoJpFh",
      "links": [
        [
          "drawing",
          "drawing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) drawing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legal case"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-zlw-opl-noun-Vuq6aJMN",
      "links": [
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) legal case"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʲtuka/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʲtuka/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "sztuka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pl:Art",
    "pl:Fabrics",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Theater"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sztuczny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sztukować"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "stuka"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: stuka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: stuka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "sztuka"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: sztuka\n→ Russian: шту́ка (štúka)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: sztuka\n→ Russian: шту́ка (štúka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "sztuka"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: sztuka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: sztuka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "stucke"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German stucke",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1396"
      },
      "expansion": "1396",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1396"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1396.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "štuka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech štuka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German stucke. First attested in 1396. Compare Old Czech štuka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sztuka f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece (part of a whole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "część"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "zlw-opl:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one of the colorful fields on a coat of arms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field#English"
        ],
        [
          "coat of arms",
          "coat of arms#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry, attested in Greater Poland) one of the colorful fields on a coat of arms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Masovia Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roll of cloth, canvas or other fabric"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) roll of cloth, canvas or other fabric"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece, unit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skein of yarn, thread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skein",
          "skein"
        ],
        [
          "yarn",
          "yarn"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "craftsman's product, (especially) a product entitling him to obtain the rank of journeyman or foreman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "craftsman",
          "craftsman"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "entitling",
          "entitle"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "journeyman",
          "journeyman"
        ],
        [
          "foreman",
          "foreman"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) craftsman's product, (especially) a product entitling him to obtain the rank of journeyman or foreman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drawing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drawing",
          "drawing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) drawing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legal case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) legal case"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʲtuka/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʲtuka/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "sztuka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.