"rzecz" meaning in Old Polish

See rzecz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /r̝ɛt͡ʃ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /r̝ɛt͡ʃ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěčь with a semantic shift of speech > thing/subject of discussion > any thing. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*rěčь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *rěčь, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*rěčь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěčь, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} rzecz f
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland) speech; language; verbal recommendation, command or vow Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-7QtjeYro Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish
  2. (attested in Greater Poland) thing (that which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-8Pvp9tPg Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish
  3. (attested in Lesser Poland) thing; abstraction (anything abstract, nontangible, or immaterial, i.e. an experience or concept) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-KGioqpc8 Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish
  4. affair, issue (something which needs to be taken care of or resolved, or area of interest) Tags: feminine Synonyms: potrzebizna, sprawa
    Sense id: en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-tmXHxBJ6 Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 23 9 4 33 3 1 13 3 9 3
  5. (law, attested in Greater Poland) case (legal proceeding) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-zrqlvuCB Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish Topics: law
  6. (attested in Lesser Poland) action (act of doing) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-pnuN7iaz Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish
  7. (attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) fact; event (that which happened or will happen) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-25nsF3rF Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Masovia Old Polish
  8. (attested in Lesser Poland) deed, action; misdeed (that which is done, particularly bad) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-p8viHueM Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish
  9. (attested in Sieradz) reason, cause Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-95SocEoW Categories (other): Sieradz Old Polish
  10. corruption of rzesza Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-4nCr1Fc2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: niedostateczny w rzeczy, chąsiebną rzeczą, dzienną rzeczą, niewidomą rzeczą, nocną rzeczą, rzeczą kradziebną, bezprawna rzecz, brzemienne stworzone rzeczy, ciekące rzeczy, dobra rzecz, domowa rzecz, droga rzecz, dworna rzecz, gorąca rzecz, grube rzeczy, jedwabne rzeczy, jena rzecz, kadzidlne rzeczy, konieczna rzecz, krzywa rzecz, licowane rzeczy, małe rzeczy, mowna rzecz, nieczysta rzecz, niewiesckie rzeczy, pieniężna rzecz, pochlebująca rzecz, pomocna rzecz, potępna rzecz, przestronna rzecz, przygodne rzeczy, rycerzskie rzeczy, rzecz dziedziczna, rzecz gorzka, rzecz gwałtowna, rzecz złodziejstwa, rzeczy białe, rzeczy grzechowe, rzeczy kościelne, rzeczy kramne, rzeczy odziewne, rzeczy pospolite, rzeczy wielkie, rzeczy wonne, rzeczy żywe, sprawione rzeczy, wielikie rzeczy, zła rzecz, łażąca rzecz, mieszać rzeczą [imperfective] Related terms: rzecznikowy, rzeczny, rzecznie, rzeczenie, rzecznica, rzecznicstwo, rzeczniczka, rzecznik, rzeczność, rzec [imperfective], rzecznikować [imperfective]

Download JSONL data for rzecz meaning in Old Polish (9.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niedostateczny w rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chąsiebną rzeczą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dzienną rzeczą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niewidomą rzeczą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nocną rzeczą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczą kradziebną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bezprawna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "brzemienne stworzone rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciekące rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dobra rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "domowa rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "droga rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dworna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gorąca rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grube rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jedwabne rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jena rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kadzidlne rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "konieczna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "krzywa rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "licowane rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "małe rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mowna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nieczysta rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niewiesckie rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pieniężna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pochlebująca rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pomocna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potępna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przestronna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przygodne rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rycerzskie rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzecz dziedziczna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzecz gorzka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzecz gwałtowna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzecz złodziejstwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczy białe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczy grzechowe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczy kościelne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczy kramne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczy odziewne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczy pospolite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczy wielkie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczy wonne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczy żywe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprawione rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wielikie rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zła rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "łażąca rzecz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mieszać rzeczą"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "rżec",
            "id": "thing"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: rżec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: rżec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "rzecz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: rzecz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: rzecz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "rzecz"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: rzecz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: rzecz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rěčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rěčь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rěčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěčь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěčь with a semantic shift of speech > thing/subject of discussion > any thing. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rzecz f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzecznikowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzecznie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzecznica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzecznicstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczniczka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzecznik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rzeczność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rzec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rzecznikować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speech; language; verbal recommendation, command or vow"
      ],
      "id": "en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-7QtjeYro",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "verbal",
          "verbal"
        ],
        [
          "recommendation",
          "recommendation"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) speech; language; verbal recommendation, command or vow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing (that which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-8Pvp9tPg",
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) thing (that which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing; abstraction (anything abstract, nontangible, or immaterial, i.e. an experience or concept)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-KGioqpc8",
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) thing; abstraction (anything abstract, nontangible, or immaterial, i.e. an experience or concept)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 4 33 3 1 13 3 9 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affair, issue (something which needs to be taken care of or resolved, or area of interest)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-tmXHxBJ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ],
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "potrzebizna"
        },
        {
          "word": "sprawa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case (legal proceeding)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-zrqlvuCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, attested in Greater Poland) case (legal proceeding)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action (act of doing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-pnuN7iaz",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) action (act of doing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masovia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fact; event (that which happened or will happen)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-25nsF3rF",
      "links": [
        [
          "fact",
          "fact"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) fact; event (that which happened or will happen)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deed, action; misdeed (that which is done, particularly bad)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-p8viHueM",
      "links": [
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "misdeed",
          "misdeed"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) deed, action; misdeed (that which is done, particularly bad)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sieradz Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason, cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-95SocEoW",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Sieradz",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Sieradz) reason, cause"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corruption of rzesza"
      ],
      "id": "en-rzecz-zlw-opl-noun-4nCr1Fc2",
      "links": [
        [
          "rzesza",
          "rzesza#Old Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̝ɛt͡ʃ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̝ɛt͡ʃ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rzecz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "niedostateczny w rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chąsiebną rzeczą"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzienną rzeczą"
    },
    {
      "word": "niewidomą rzeczą"
    },
    {
      "word": "nocną rzeczą"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczą kradziebną"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezprawna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "brzemienne stworzone rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciekące rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "dobra rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "domowa rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "droga rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "dworna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "gorąca rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "grube rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jedwabne rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jena rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadzidlne rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "konieczna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "krzywa rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "licowane rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "małe rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "mowna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "nieczysta rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "niewiesckie rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pieniężna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "pochlebująca rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "pomocna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "potępna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "przestronna rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "przygodne rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "rycerzskie rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzecz dziedziczna"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzecz gorzka"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzecz gwałtowna"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzecz złodziejstwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczy białe"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczy grzechowe"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczy kościelne"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczy kramne"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczy odziewne"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczy pospolite"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczy wielkie"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczy wonne"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczy żywe"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprawione rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "wielikie rzeczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "zła rzecz"
    },
    {
      "word": "łażąca rzecz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mieszać rzeczą"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "rżec",
            "id": "thing"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: rżec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: rżec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "rzecz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: rzecz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: rzecz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "rzecz"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: rzecz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: rzecz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rěčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rěčь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rěčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěčь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěčь with a semantic shift of speech > thing/subject of discussion > any thing. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rzecz f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rzecznikowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzecznie"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzecznica"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzecznicstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczniczka"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzecznik"
    },
    {
      "word": "rzeczność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rzec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rzecznikować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speech; language; verbal recommendation, command or vow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "verbal",
          "verbal"
        ],
        [
          "recommendation",
          "recommendation"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) speech; language; verbal recommendation, command or vow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing (that which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) thing (that which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing; abstraction (anything abstract, nontangible, or immaterial, i.e. an experience or concept)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "abstraction",
          "abstraction"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) thing; abstraction (anything abstract, nontangible, or immaterial, i.e. an experience or concept)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affair, issue (something which needs to be taken care of or resolved, or area of interest)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ],
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "potrzebizna"
        },
        {
          "word": "sprawa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "zlw-opl:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case (legal proceeding)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, attested in Greater Poland) case (legal proceeding)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action (act of doing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) action (act of doing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Masovia Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fact; event (that which happened or will happen)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fact",
          "fact"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) fact; event (that which happened or will happen)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deed, action; misdeed (that which is done, particularly bad)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "misdeed",
          "misdeed"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) deed, action; misdeed (that which is done, particularly bad)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sieradz Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason, cause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Sieradz",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Sieradz) reason, cause"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corruption of rzesza"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rzesza",
          "rzesza#Old Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̝ɛt͡ʃ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̝ɛt͡ʃ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rzecz"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Masovia",
  "path": [
    "rzecz"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rzecz",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Masovia",
  "path": [
    "rzecz"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rzecz",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.