"kółko" meaning in Old Polish

See kółko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɔːɫkɔ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /koɫkɔ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: kółeczko [diminutive]
Etymology: From koło + -ko. First attested in the 15th century. Etymology templates: {{af|zlw-opl|koło|-ko}} koło + -ko, {{etydate/the|15th century}} the 15th century, {{etydate|15th century}} First attested in the 15th century Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|n|dim=kółeczko}} kółko n (diminutive kółeczko)
  1. (attested in Pomerania, Greater Poland) diminutive of koło (“circle; round object”) Tags: diminutive, form-of, neuter Form of: koło (extra: circle; round object)
    Sense id: en-kółko-zlw-opl-noun-FTdgoVZ~ Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Pomerania Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ko Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ko: 49 51
  2. (attested in Greater Poland) diminutive of koło (“wheel”) Tags: diminutive, form-of, neuter Form of: koło (extra: wheel)
    Sense id: en-kółko-zlw-opl-noun-1TwAfCCY Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ko Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ko: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pancerzewe kołko
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pancerzewe kołko"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kółko"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kółko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kółko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "kōłko"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: kōłko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: kōłko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "koło",
        "3": "-ko"
      },
      "expansion": "koło + -ko",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From koło + -ko. First attested in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kółeczko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "dim": "kółeczko"
      },
      "expansion": "kółko n (diminutive kółeczko)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pomerania Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ko",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, Grochów, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Kcynia, page 68:",
          "text": "Kolko circulus",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1442, Wokabularz Raczyńskich, Biblioteki Raczyńskich w Poznaniu, sygn. 1360/I, page 136v:",
          "text": "Lista […] sine r est res sperica vlg. kolko eciam dicitur porcio panis",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "circle; round object",
          "word": "koło"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of koło (“circle; round object”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kółko-zlw-opl-noun-FTdgoVZ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "koło",
          "koło#Old_Polish"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland; attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Pomerania, Greater Poland) diminutive of koło (“circle; round object”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ko",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892 [1493], Adolf Warschauer, editor, Sonder-Veröffentlichungen der historischen Gesellschaft für die Provinz Posen, volume I, Poznań, page 351:",
          "text": "Pro kolka ad taczek decem grossos",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "wheel",
          "word": "koło"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of koło (“wheel”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kółko-zlw-opl-noun-1TwAfCCY",
      "links": [
        [
          "koło",
          "koło#Old_Polish"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) diminutive of koło (“wheel”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːɫkɔ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koɫkɔ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kółko"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish neuter nouns",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ko",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Collectives",
    "pl:Geometry",
    "pl:Shapes",
    "pl:Simple machines",
    "pl:Transport",
    "zlw-opl:Shapes",
    "zlw-opl:Transport"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pancerzewe kołko"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kółko"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kółko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kółko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "kōłko"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: kōłko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: kōłko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "koło",
        "3": "-ko"
      },
      "expansion": "koło + -ko",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "15th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From koło + -ko. First attested in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kółeczko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "dim": "kółeczko"
      },
      "expansion": "kółko n (diminutive kółeczko)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish diminutive nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pomerania Old Polish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, Grochów, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Kcynia, page 68:",
          "text": "Kolko circulus",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1442, Wokabularz Raczyńskich, Biblioteki Raczyńskich w Poznaniu, sygn. 1360/I, page 136v:",
          "text": "Lista […] sine r est res sperica vlg. kolko eciam dicitur porcio panis",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "circle; round object",
          "word": "koło"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of koło (“circle; round object”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "koło",
          "koło#Old_Polish"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland; attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Pomerania, Greater Poland) diminutive of koło (“circle; round object”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish diminutive nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892 [1493], Adolf Warschauer, editor, Sonder-Veröffentlichungen der historischen Gesellschaft für die Provinz Posen, volume I, Poznań, page 351:",
          "text": "Pro kolka ad taczek decem grossos",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "wheel",
          "word": "koło"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of koło (“wheel”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "koło",
          "koło#Old_Polish"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) diminutive of koło (“wheel”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːɫkɔ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koɫkɔ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kółko"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kółko meaning in Old Polish (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.