"druchna" meaning in Old Polish

See druchna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /druxna/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /druxna/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From drug + -na. Etymology templates: {{af|zlw-opl|drug|-na}} drug + -na Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} druchna f
  1. (attested in Greater Poland) bridesmaid (woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony) Tags: feminine Synonyms: drużka Related terms: drużny, drustwo, drużba, drużka, drużyna
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "druhna"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: druhna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: druhna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "drug",
        "3": "-na"
      },
      "expansion": "drug + -na",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From drug + -na.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "druchna f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -na",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: drużba"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1908 [around 1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490, Lubiń, page 15:",
          "text": "Drvchną paranympha",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridesmaid (woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony)"
      ],
      "id": "en-druchna-zlw-opl-noun-w8tD~GfU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridesmaid",
          "bridesmaid"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) bridesmaid (woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "drużny"
        },
        {
          "word": "drustwo"
        },
        {
          "word": "drużba"
        },
        {
          "word": "drużka"
        },
        {
          "word": "drużyna"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "drużka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/druxna/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/druxna/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druchna"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "druhna"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: druhna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: druhna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "drug",
        "3": "-na"
      },
      "expansion": "drug + -na",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From drug + -na.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "druchna f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drużny"
    },
    {
      "word": "drustwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "drużba"
    },
    {
      "word": "drużka"
    },
    {
      "word": "drużyna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish feminine nouns",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms suffixed with -na",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zlw-opl:Female people",
        "zlw-opl:Marriage"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: drużba"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1908 [around 1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490, Lubiń, page 15:",
          "text": "Drvchną paranympha",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridesmaid (woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridesmaid",
          "bridesmaid"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) bridesmaid (woman who attends the bride at a wedding ceremony)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "drużka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/druxna/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/druxna/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druchna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for druchna meaning in Old Polish (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.