"verpa" meaning in Old Norse

See verpa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *werpaną (“to throw, cast”). Cognate with Old English weorpan, Old Frisian werpa, Old Saxon werpan, Old High German werfan, Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽 (wairpan). Etymology templates: {{cog|gem-pro|*werpaną|t=to throw, cast}} Proto-Germanic *werpaną (“to throw, cast”), {{cog|ang|weorpan}} Old English weorpan, {{cog|ofs|werpa}} Old Frisian werpa, {{cog|osx|werpan}} Old Saxon werpan, {{cog|goh|werfan}} Old High German werfan, {{cog|got|𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽 (wairpan) Head templates: {{head|non|verb|singular past indicative|varp||{{{spast2}}}|plural past indicative|urpu||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}|past participle|orpinn||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} verpa (singular past indicative varp, plural past indicative urpu, past participle orpinn), {{non-verb|varp|urpu|orpinn}} verpa (singular past indicative varp, plural past indicative urpu, past participle orpinn) Inflection templates: {{non-conj-strong|verp|varp|urp|orp|3i=yrp|class=3}}, {{non-conj-blank-full|impr_1pl=verpum|impr_2pl=verpið|impr_2sg=verp|infinitive=verpa|mp_impr_1pl=verpumsk|mp_impr_2pl=verpizk|mp_impr_2sg=verpsk|mp_infinitive=verpask|mp_past_ind_1pl=urpumsk|mp_past_ind_1sg=urpumk|mp_past_ind_2pl=urpuzk|mp_past_ind_2sg=varpzk|mp_past_ind_3pl=urpusk|mp_past_ind_3sg=varpsk|mp_past_part=orpizk|mp_past_sub_1pl=yrpimsk|mp_past_sub_1sg=yrpumk|mp_past_sub_2pl=yrpizk|mp_past_sub_2sg=yrpisk|mp_past_sub_3pl=yrpisk|mp_past_sub_3sg=yrpisk|mp_pres_ind_1pl=verpumsk|mp_pres_ind_1sg=verpumk|mp_pres_ind_2pl=verpizk|mp_pres_ind_2sg=verpsk|mp_pres_ind_3pl=verpask|mp_pres_ind_3sg=verpsk|mp_pres_part=verpandisk|mp_pres_sub_1pl=verpimsk|mp_pres_sub_1sg=verpumk|mp_pres_sub_2pl=verpizk|mp_pres_sub_2sg=verpisk|mp_pres_sub_3pl=verpisk|mp_pres_sub_3sg=verpisk|past_ind_1pl=urpum|past_ind_1sg=varp|past_ind_2pl=urpuð|past_ind_2sg=varpt|past_ind_3pl=urpu|past_ind_3sg=varp|past_part=orpinn|past_sub_1pl=yrpim|past_sub_1sg=yrpa|past_sub_2pl=yrpið|past_sub_2sg=yrpir|past_sub_3pl=yrpi|past_sub_3sg=yrpi|personal=yes|pres_ind_1pl=verpum|pres_ind_1sg=verp|pres_ind_2pl=verpið|pres_ind_2sg=verpr|pres_ind_3pl=verpa|pres_ind_3sg=verpr|pres_part=verpandi|pres_sub_1pl=verpim|pres_sub_1sg=verpa|pres_sub_2pl=verpið|pres_sub_2sg=verpir|pres_sub_3pl=verpi|pres_sub_3sg=verpi|title1=Conjugation of verpa — active (strong􂀽 class 3)|title2=Conjugation of verpa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=verpum|impr_2pl=verpið|impr_2sg=verp|infinitive=verpa|mode=act|past_ind_1pl=urpum|past_ind_1sg=varp|past_ind_2pl=urpuð|past_ind_2sg=varpt|past_ind_3pl=urpu|past_ind_3sg=varp|past_part=orpinn|past_sub_1pl=yrpim|past_sub_1sg=yrpa|past_sub_2pl=yrpið|past_sub_2sg=yrpir|past_sub_3pl=yrpi|past_sub_3sg=yrpi|pres_ind_1pl=verpum|pres_ind_1sg=verp|pres_ind_2pl=verpið|pres_ind_2sg=verpr|pres_ind_3pl=verpa|pres_ind_3sg=verpr|pres_part=verpandi|pres_sub_1pl=verpim|pres_sub_1sg=verpa|pres_sub_2pl=verpið|pres_sub_2sg=verpir|pres_sub_3pl=verpi|pres_sub_3sg=verpi|title=Conjugation of verpa — active (strong􂀽 class 3)}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpa|infinitive|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpandi|pres_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|orpinn|past_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verp|pres_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|varp|past_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpr|pres_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|varpt|past_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpr|pres_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|varp|past_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpum|pres_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|urpum|past_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpið|pres_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|urpuð|past_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpa|pres_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|urpu|past_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpa|pres_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrpa|past_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpir|pres_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrpir|past_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpi|pres_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrpi|past_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpim|pres_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrpim|past_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpið|pres_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrpið|past_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpi|pres_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrpi|past_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verp|impr_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpum|impr_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpið|impr_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=verpumsk|impr_2pl=verpizk|impr_2sg=verpsk|infinitive=verpask|mode=mpass|past_ind_1pl=urpumsk|past_ind_1sg=urpumk|past_ind_2pl=urpuzk|past_ind_2sg=varpzk|past_ind_3pl=urpusk|past_ind_3sg=varpsk|past_part=orpizk|past_sub_1pl=yrpimsk|past_sub_1sg=yrpumk|past_sub_2pl=yrpizk|past_sub_2sg=yrpisk|past_sub_3pl=yrpisk|past_sub_3sg=yrpisk|pres_ind_1pl=verpumsk|pres_ind_1sg=verpumk|pres_ind_2pl=verpizk|pres_ind_2sg=verpsk|pres_ind_3pl=verpask|pres_ind_3sg=verpsk|pres_part=verpandisk|pres_sub_1pl=verpimsk|pres_sub_1sg=verpumk|pres_sub_2pl=verpizk|pres_sub_2sg=verpisk|pres_sub_3pl=verpisk|pres_sub_3sg=verpisk|title=Conjugation of verpa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpask|infinitive|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpandisk|pres_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|orpizk|past_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpumk|pres_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|urpumk|past_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpsk|pres_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|varpzk|past_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpsk|pres_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|varpsk|past_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpumsk|pres_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|urpumsk|past_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpizk|pres_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|urpuzk|past_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpask|pres_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|urpusk|past_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpumk|pres_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrpumk|past_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpisk|pres_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrpisk|past_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpisk|pres_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrpisk|past_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpimsk|pres_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrpimsk|past_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpizk|pres_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrpizk|past_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpisk|pres_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|yrpisk|past_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpsk|impr_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpumsk|impr_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|verpizk|impr_2pl|mpass}} Forms: varp [indicative, past, singular], urpu [indicative, past, plural], orpinn [participle, past], strong [table-tags], verpa [infinitive], verpandi [participle, present], orpinn [participle, past], verp [first-person, present, singular], varp [first-person, past, singular], verpr [present, second-person, singular], varpt [past, second-person, singular], verpr [present, singular, third-person], varp [past, singular, third-person], verpum [first-person, plural, present], urpum [first-person, past, plural], verpið [plural, present, second-person], urpuð [past, plural, second-person], verpa [plural, present, third-person], urpu [past, plural, third-person], verpa [first-person, present, singular], yrpa [first-person, past, singular], verpir [present, second-person, singular], yrpir [past, second-person, singular], verpi [present, singular, third-person], yrpi [past, singular, third-person], verpim [first-person, plural, present], yrpim [first-person, past, plural], yrpið [past, plural, second-person], verpi [plural, present, third-person], yrpi [past, plural, third-person], verp [present, second-person, singular], strong [table-tags], verpask [infinitive], verpandisk [participle, present], orpizk [participle, past], verpumk [first-person, present, singular], urpumk [first-person, past, singular], verpsk [present, second-person, singular], varpzk [past, second-person, singular], verpsk [present, singular, third-person], varpsk [past, singular, third-person], verpumsk [first-person, plural, present], urpumsk [first-person, past, plural], verpizk [plural, present, second-person], urpuzk [past, plural, second-person], verpask [plural, present, third-person], urpusk [past, plural, third-person], yrpumk [first-person, past, singular], verpisk [present, second-person, singular], yrpisk [past, second-person, singular], verpisk [present, singular, third-person], yrpisk [past, singular, third-person], verpimsk [first-person, plural, present], yrpimsk [first-person, past, plural], yrpizk [past, plural, second-person], verpisk [plural, present, third-person], yrpisk [past, plural, third-person]
  1. to throw, cast
    Sense id: en-verpa-non-verb-bSp~kAHQ
  2. to heap up sand, mud, gravel etc. on something
    Sense id: en-verpa-non-verb-ZlgITq3t
  3. to heap up sand, mud, gravel etc. on something
    to erect a burial mound
    Sense id: en-verpa-non-verb-6uisQQOj Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 9 8 1 1 1 9 1 1 3 29 33 5
  4. to lay eggs
    Sense id: en-verpa-non-verb-YE7mtN9e Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 9 8 1 1 1 9 1 1 3 29 33 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 5 5 2 3 2 7 1 2 3 29 38 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 1 2 1 8 1 1 2 33 42 2
  5. to guess, calculate
    Sense id: en-verpa-non-verb-SnYWwhx4

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "verpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: verpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: verpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "verpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: verpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: verpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "verpe"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: verpe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: verpe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "verpe",
            "3": "verpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: verpe, verpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: verpe, verpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "værpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: værpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: værpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "värpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: värpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: värpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "wærpæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: wærpæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: wærpæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "værpe"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: værpe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: værpe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*werpaną",
        "t": "to throw, cast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werpaną (“to throw, cast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "weorpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weorpan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "werpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian werpa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "werpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon werpan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "werfan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German werfan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽 (wairpan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *werpaną (“to throw, cast”). Cognate with Old English weorpan, Old Frisian werpa, Old Saxon werpan, Old High German werfan, Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽 (wairpan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "varp",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orpinn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orpinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orpizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "orpinn",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "varp",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "urpu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "verpa (singular past indicative varp, plural past indicative urpu, past participle orpinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varp",
        "2": "urpu",
        "3": "orpinn"
      },
      "expansion": "verpa (singular past indicative varp, plural past indicative urpu, past participle orpinn)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verp",
        "2": "varp",
        "3": "urp",
        "3i": "yrp",
        "4": "orp",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "verpum",
        "impr_2pl": "verpið",
        "impr_2sg": "verp",
        "infinitive": "verpa",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "verpumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "verpizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "verpsk",
        "mp_infinitive": "verpask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "urpumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "urpumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "urpuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "varpzk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "urpusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "varpsk",
        "mp_past_part": "orpizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "yrpimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "yrpumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "yrpizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "yrpisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "yrpisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "yrpisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "verpumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "verpumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "verpizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "verpsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "verpask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "verpsk",
        "mp_pres_part": "verpandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "verpimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "verpumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "verpizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "verpisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "verpisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "verpisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "urpum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "varp",
        "past_ind_2pl": "urpuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "varpt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "urpu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "varp",
        "past_part": "orpinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "yrpim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "yrpa",
        "past_sub_2pl": "yrpið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "yrpir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "yrpi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "yrpi",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "verpum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "verp",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "verpið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "verpr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "verpa",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "verpr",
        "pres_part": "verpandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "verpim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "verpa",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "verpið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "verpir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "verpi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "verpi",
        "title1": "Conjugation of verpa — active (strong􂀽 class 3)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of verpa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "verpum",
        "impr_2pl": "verpið",
        "impr_2sg": "verp",
        "infinitive": "verpa",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "urpum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "varp",
        "past_ind_2pl": "urpuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "varpt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "urpu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "varp",
        "past_part": "orpinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "yrpim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "yrpa",
        "past_sub_2pl": "yrpið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "yrpir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "yrpi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "yrpi",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "verpum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "verp",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "verpið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "verpr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "verpa",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "verpr",
        "pres_part": "verpandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "verpim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "verpa",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "verpið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "verpir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "verpi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "verpi",
        "title": "Conjugation of verpa — active (strong􂀽 class 3)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpa",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orpinn",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verp",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varp",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varpt",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varp",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpa",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpa",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpa",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpi",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpi",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verp",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "verpumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "verpizk",
        "impr_2sg": "verpsk",
        "infinitive": "verpask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "urpumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "urpumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "urpuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "varpzk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "urpusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "varpsk",
        "past_part": "orpizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "yrpimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "yrpumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "yrpizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "yrpisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "yrpisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "yrpisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "verpumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "verpumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "verpizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "verpsk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "verpask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "verpsk",
        "pres_part": "verpandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "verpimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "verpumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "verpizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "verpisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "verpisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "verpisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of verpa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orpizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varpzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varpsk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpsk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throw, cast"
      ],
      "id": "en-verpa-non-verb-bSp~kAHQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a bed covered by sand [a grave]",
          "text": "sandi orpin sæng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heap up sand, mud, gravel etc. on something"
      ],
      "id": "en-verpa-non-verb-ZlgITq3t",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap up",
          "heap up"
        ],
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ],
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ],
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 1 1 1 9 1 1 3 29 33 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then a mound was / erected for Harald,\na magnificent one / in Rogaland.",
          "ref": "ca. 1190, Nóregs konungatal (\"the King-count of Norway\")",
          "roman": "reisuligr / á Rogalandi.",
          "text": "Þá vas haugr / ept Harald orpinn",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "now they erect the mound according to ancient custom",
          "text": "nú verpa þeir hauginn eftir fornum sið",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heap up sand, mud, gravel etc. on something",
        "to erect a burial mound"
      ],
      "id": "en-verpa-non-verb-6uisQQOj",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap up",
          "heap up"
        ],
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ],
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ],
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "erect",
          "erect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 1 1 1 9 1 1 3 29 33 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 2 3 2 7 1 2 3 29 38 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 1 2 1 8 1 1 2 33 42 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lay eggs"
      ],
      "id": "en-verpa-non-verb-YE7mtN9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "eggs",
          "eggs"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guess, calculate"
      ],
      "id": "en-verpa-non-verb-SnYWwhx4",
      "links": [
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "verpa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse class 3 strong verbs",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "verpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: verpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: verpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "verpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: verpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: verpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "verpe"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: verpe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: verpe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "verpe",
            "3": "verpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: verpe, verpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: verpe, verpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "værpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: værpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: værpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "värpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: värpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: värpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "wærpæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: wærpæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: wærpæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "værpe"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: værpe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: værpe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*werpaną",
        "t": "to throw, cast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werpaną (“to throw, cast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "weorpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weorpan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "werpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian werpa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "werpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon werpan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "werfan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German werfan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽 (wairpan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *werpaną (“to throw, cast”). Cognate with Old English weorpan, Old Frisian werpa, Old Saxon werpan, Old High German werfan, Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽 (wairpan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "varp",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orpinn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orpinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orpizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urpusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verpisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yrpisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "orpinn",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "varp",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "urpu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "verpa (singular past indicative varp, plural past indicative urpu, past participle orpinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varp",
        "2": "urpu",
        "3": "orpinn"
      },
      "expansion": "verpa (singular past indicative varp, plural past indicative urpu, past participle orpinn)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verp",
        "2": "varp",
        "3": "urp",
        "3i": "yrp",
        "4": "orp",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "verpum",
        "impr_2pl": "verpið",
        "impr_2sg": "verp",
        "infinitive": "verpa",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "verpumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "verpizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "verpsk",
        "mp_infinitive": "verpask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "urpumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "urpumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "urpuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "varpzk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "urpusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "varpsk",
        "mp_past_part": "orpizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "yrpimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "yrpumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "yrpizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "yrpisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "yrpisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "yrpisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "verpumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "verpumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "verpizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "verpsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "verpask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "verpsk",
        "mp_pres_part": "verpandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "verpimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "verpumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "verpizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "verpisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "verpisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "verpisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "urpum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "varp",
        "past_ind_2pl": "urpuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "varpt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "urpu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "varp",
        "past_part": "orpinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "yrpim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "yrpa",
        "past_sub_2pl": "yrpið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "yrpir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "yrpi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "yrpi",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "verpum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "verp",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "verpið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "verpr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "verpa",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "verpr",
        "pres_part": "verpandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "verpim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "verpa",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "verpið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "verpir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "verpi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "verpi",
        "title1": "Conjugation of verpa — active (strong􂀽 class 3)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of verpa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "verpum",
        "impr_2pl": "verpið",
        "impr_2sg": "verp",
        "infinitive": "verpa",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "urpum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "varp",
        "past_ind_2pl": "urpuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "varpt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "urpu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "varp",
        "past_part": "orpinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "yrpim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "yrpa",
        "past_sub_2pl": "yrpið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "yrpir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "yrpi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "yrpi",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "verpum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "verp",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "verpið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "verpr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "verpa",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "verpr",
        "pres_part": "verpandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "verpim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "verpa",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "verpið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "verpir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "verpi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "verpi",
        "title": "Conjugation of verpa — active (strong􂀽 class 3)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpa",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orpinn",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verp",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varp",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varpt",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varp",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpa",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpa",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpa",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpi",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpi",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verp",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "verpumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "verpizk",
        "impr_2sg": "verpsk",
        "infinitive": "verpask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "urpumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "urpumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "urpuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "varpzk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "urpusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "varpsk",
        "past_part": "orpizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "yrpimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "yrpumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "yrpizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "yrpisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "yrpisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "yrpisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "verpumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "verpumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "verpizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "verpsk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "verpask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "verpsk",
        "pres_part": "verpandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "verpimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "verpumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "verpizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "verpisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "verpisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "verpisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of verpa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 3)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orpizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varpzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "varpsk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urpusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrpisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpsk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verpizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throw, cast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a bed covered by sand [a grave]",
          "text": "sandi orpin sæng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heap up sand, mud, gravel etc. on something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap up",
          "heap up"
        ],
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ],
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ],
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse terms with quotations",
        "Old Norse terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then a mound was / erected for Harald,\na magnificent one / in Rogaland.",
          "ref": "ca. 1190, Nóregs konungatal (\"the King-count of Norway\")",
          "roman": "reisuligr / á Rogalandi.",
          "text": "Þá vas haugr / ept Harald orpinn",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "now they erect the mound according to ancient custom",
          "text": "nú verpa þeir hauginn eftir fornum sið",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heap up sand, mud, gravel etc. on something",
        "to erect a burial mound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap up",
          "heap up"
        ],
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ],
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ],
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "erect",
          "erect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lay eggs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "eggs",
          "eggs"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guess, calculate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "verpa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for verpa meaning in Old Norse (18.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.