"traf" meaning in Old Norse

See traf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Neuter back-formation from trǫf, which was formerly a feminine singular that was later taken to be a neuter plural. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *trabō. Etymology templates: {{bf|non|trǫf|nocap=1}} back-formation from trǫf, {{der|non|gem-pro|*trabō}} Proto-Germanic *trabō Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=n|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} traf n, {{non-noun|n}} traf n Inflection templates: {{non-decl-n-a|traf|trǫf}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=trǫfin|api=trǫf|asd=trafit|asi=traf|dpd=trǫfunum|dpi=trǫfum|dsd=trafinu|dsi=trafi|g=neuter|gpd=trafanna|gpi=trafa|gsd=trafsins|gsi=trafs|notes=|npd=trǫfin|npi=trǫf|nsd=trafit|nsi=traf|stem=strong a-stem|title=traf}}, {{non-decl-cell|traf|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|trafit|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|trǫf|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|trǫfin|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|traf|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|trafit|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|trǫf|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|trǫfin|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|trafi|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|trafinu|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|trǫfum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|trǫfunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|trafs|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|trafsins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|trafa|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|trafanna|gpd}} Forms: strong [table-tags], traf [indefinite, nominative, singular], trafit [definite, nominative, singular], trǫf [indefinite, nominative, plural], trǫfin [definite, nominative, plural], traf [accusative, indefinite, singular], trafit [accusative, definite, singular], trǫf [accusative, indefinite, plural], trǫfin [accusative, definite, plural], trafi [dative, indefinite, singular], trafinu [dative, definite, singular], trǫfum [dative, indefinite, plural], trǫfunum [dative, definite, plural], trafs [genitive, indefinite, singular], trafsins [definite, genitive, singular], trafa [genitive, indefinite, plural], trafanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. fringe (decorative border) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-traf-non-noun-Q6AxO31O Categories (other): Old Norse back-formations, Old Norse entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for traf meaning in Old Norse (4.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "traf"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: traf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: traf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "trǫf",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from trǫf",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trabō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trabō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Neuter back-formation from trǫf, which was formerly a feminine singular that was later taken to be a neuter plural. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *trabō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trǫf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trǫfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trǫf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trǫfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trǫfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trǫfunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "traf n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "traf n",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "traf",
        "2": "trǫf"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "trǫfin",
        "api": "trǫf",
        "asd": "trafit",
        "asi": "traf",
        "dpd": "trǫfunum",
        "dpi": "trǫfum",
        "dsd": "trafinu",
        "dsi": "trafi",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "trafanna",
        "gpi": "trafa",
        "gsd": "trafsins",
        "gsi": "trafs",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "trǫfin",
        "npi": "trǫf",
        "nsd": "trafit",
        "nsi": "traf",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "traf"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "traf",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafit",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trǫf",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trǫfin",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "traf",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafit",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trǫf",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trǫfin",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafi",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafinu",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trǫfum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trǫfunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafs",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafa",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fringe (decorative border)"
      ],
      "id": "en-traf-non-noun-Q6AxO31O",
      "links": [
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "traf"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "traf"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: traf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: traf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "trǫf",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from trǫf",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trabō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trabō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Neuter back-formation from trǫf, which was formerly a feminine singular that was later taken to be a neuter plural. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *trabō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trǫf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trǫfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trǫf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trǫfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trǫfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trǫfunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "traf n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "traf n",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "traf",
        "2": "trǫf"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "trǫfin",
        "api": "trǫf",
        "asd": "trafit",
        "asi": "traf",
        "dpd": "trǫfunum",
        "dpi": "trǫfum",
        "dsd": "trafinu",
        "dsi": "trafi",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "trafanna",
        "gpi": "trafa",
        "gsd": "trafsins",
        "gsi": "trafs",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "trǫfin",
        "npi": "trǫf",
        "nsd": "trafit",
        "nsi": "traf",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "traf"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "traf",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafit",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trǫf",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trǫfin",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "traf",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafit",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trǫf",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trǫfin",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafi",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafinu",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trǫfum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trǫfunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafs",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafa",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trafanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse back-formations",
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse neuter nouns",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fringe (decorative border)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "traf"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.