See skrapa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "skrapa" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: skrapa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: skrapa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "skrapa", "3": "skrape" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: skrapa, skrape", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: skrapa, skrape" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "skrape" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: skrape", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: skrape" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "skrapa" }, "expansion": "Swedish: skrapa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: skrapa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skrabe" }, "expansion": "Danish: skrabe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: skrabe" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "id": "cut" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skrapōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrapōną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skrapōną. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-weak2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "skrapa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "skrapandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "skrapa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrapaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrapa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrapir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skrapim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-weak2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "skrapask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "skrapandisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "skrapazk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrapisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skrapimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðuzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðusk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "10": "{{{ppast2}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{ppast3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{pp2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{spast2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "skrapa", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "skrapa", "name": "non-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skrap", "2": "skrǫp" }, "name": "non-conj-weak2" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "skrǫpum", "impr_2pl": "skrapið", "impr_2sg": "skrapa", "infinitive": "skrapa", "mp_impr_1pl": "skrǫpumsk", "mp_impr_2pl": "skrapizk", "mp_impr_2sg": "skrapask", "mp_infinitive": "skrapask", "mp_past_ind_1pl": "skrǫpuðumsk", "mp_past_ind_1sg": "skrǫpuðumk", "mp_past_ind_2pl": "skrǫpuðuzk", "mp_past_ind_2sg": "skrapaðisk", "mp_past_ind_3pl": "skrǫpuðusk", "mp_past_ind_3sg": "skrapaðisk", "mp_past_part": "skrapazk", "mp_past_sub_1pl": "skrapaðimsk", "mp_past_sub_1sg": "skrǫpuðumk", "mp_past_sub_2pl": "skrapaðizk", "mp_past_sub_2sg": "skrapaðisk", "mp_past_sub_3pl": "skrapaðisk", "mp_past_sub_3sg": "skrapaðisk", "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "skrǫpumsk", "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "skrǫpumk", "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "skrapizk", "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "skrapask", "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "skrapask", "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "skrapask", "mp_pres_part": "skrapandisk", "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "skrapimsk", "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "skrǫpumk", "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "skrapizk", "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "skrapisk", "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "skrapisk", "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "skrapisk", "past_ind_1pl": "skrǫpuðum", "past_ind_1sg": "skrapaða", "past_ind_2pl": "skrǫpuðuð", "past_ind_2sg": "skrapaðir", "past_ind_3pl": "skrǫpuðu", "past_ind_3sg": "skrapaði", "past_part": "skrapaðr", "past_sub_1pl": "skrapaðim", "past_sub_1sg": "skrapaða", "past_sub_2pl": "skrapaðið", "past_sub_2sg": "skrapaðir", "past_sub_3pl": "skrapaði", "past_sub_3sg": "skrapaði", "personal": "yes", "pres_ind_1pl": "skrǫpum", "pres_ind_1sg": "skrapa", "pres_ind_2pl": "skrapið", "pres_ind_2sg": "skrapar", "pres_ind_3pl": "skrapa", "pres_ind_3sg": "skrapar", "pres_part": "skrapandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "skrapim", "pres_sub_1sg": "skrapa", "pres_sub_2pl": "skrapið", "pres_sub_2sg": "skrapir", "pres_sub_3pl": "skrapi", "pres_sub_3sg": "skrapi", "title1": "Conjugation of skrapa — active (weak class 2)", "title2": "Conjugation of skrapa — mediopassive (weak class 2)" }, "name": "non-conj-blank-full" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "skrǫpum", "impr_2pl": "skrapið", "impr_2sg": "skrapa", "infinitive": "skrapa", "mode": "act", "past_ind_1pl": "skrǫpuðum", "past_ind_1sg": "skrapaða", "past_ind_2pl": "skrǫpuðuð", "past_ind_2sg": "skrapaðir", "past_ind_3pl": "skrǫpuðu", "past_ind_3sg": "skrapaði", "past_part": "skrapaðr", "past_sub_1pl": "skrapaðim", "past_sub_1sg": "skrapaða", "past_sub_2pl": "skrapaðið", "past_sub_2sg": "skrapaðir", "past_sub_3pl": "skrapaði", "past_sub_3sg": "skrapaði", "pres_ind_1pl": "skrǫpum", "pres_ind_1sg": "skrapa", "pres_ind_2pl": "skrapið", "pres_ind_2sg": "skrapar", "pres_ind_3pl": "skrapa", "pres_ind_3sg": "skrapar", "pres_part": "skrapandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "skrapim", "pres_sub_1sg": "skrapa", "pres_sub_2pl": "skrapið", "pres_sub_2sg": "skrapir", "pres_sub_3pl": "skrapi", "pres_sub_3sg": "skrapi", "title": "Conjugation of skrapa — active (weak class 2)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapa", "2": "infinitive", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapandi", "2": "pres_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðr", "2": "past_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapa", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaða", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapa", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaða", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapar", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðir", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapir", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðir", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapar", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaði", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapi", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaði", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpum", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðum", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapim", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðim", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapið", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðuð", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapið", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðið", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapa", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðu", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapi", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaði", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapa", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpum", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapið", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "skrǫpumsk", "impr_2pl": "skrapizk", "impr_2sg": "skrapask", "infinitive": "skrapask", "mode": "mpass", "past_ind_1pl": "skrǫpuðumsk", "past_ind_1sg": "skrǫpuðumk", "past_ind_2pl": "skrǫpuðuzk", "past_ind_2sg": "skrapaðisk", "past_ind_3pl": "skrǫpuðusk", "past_ind_3sg": "skrapaðisk", "past_part": "skrapazk", "past_sub_1pl": "skrapaðimsk", "past_sub_1sg": "skrǫpuðumk", "past_sub_2pl": "skrapaðizk", "past_sub_2sg": "skrapaðisk", "past_sub_3pl": "skrapaðisk", "past_sub_3sg": "skrapaðisk", "pres_ind_1pl": "skrǫpumsk", "pres_ind_1sg": "skrǫpumk", "pres_ind_2pl": "skrapizk", "pres_ind_2sg": "skrapask", "pres_ind_3pl": "skrapask", "pres_ind_3sg": "skrapask", "pres_part": "skrapandisk", "pres_sub_1pl": "skrapimsk", "pres_sub_1sg": "skrǫpumk", "pres_sub_2pl": "skrapizk", "pres_sub_2sg": "skrapisk", "pres_sub_3pl": "skrapisk", "pres_sub_3sg": "skrapisk", "title": "Conjugation of skrapa — mediopassive (weak class 2)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapask", "2": "infinitive", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapandisk", "2": "pres_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapazk", "2": "past_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpumk", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðumk", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpumk", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðumk", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapask", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðisk", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapisk", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðisk", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapask", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðisk", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapisk", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðisk", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpumsk", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðumsk", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapimsk", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðimsk", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapizk", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðuzk", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapizk", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðizk", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapask", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðusk", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapisk", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðisk", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapask", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpumsk", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapizk", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to clatter" ], "id": "en-skrapa-non-verb-ozGC7hDu", "links": [ [ "clatter", "clatter" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to prate" ], "id": "en-skrapa-non-verb-dqCw09AW", "links": [ [ "prate", "prate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 27 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to scratch out" ], "id": "en-skrapa-non-verb-UBgDwayP", "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ] ] } ], "word": "skrapa" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Norse class 2 weak verbs", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "skrapa" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: skrapa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: skrapa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "skrapa", "3": "skrape" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: skrapa, skrape", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: skrapa, skrape" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "skrape" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: skrape", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: skrape" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "skrapa" }, "expansion": "Swedish: skrapa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: skrapa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skrabe" }, "expansion": "Danish: skrabe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: skrabe" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "id": "cut" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skrapōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrapōną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "4": "", "5": "to cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *skrapōną. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-weak2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "skrapa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "skrapandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "skrapa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrapaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrapa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrapir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skrapim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-weak2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "skrapask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "skrapandisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "skrapazk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skrapisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skrapimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðuzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skrapask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrǫpuðusk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skrapaðisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "10": "{{{ppast2}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{ppast3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{pp2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{spast2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "skrapa", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "skrapa", "name": "non-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skrap", "2": "skrǫp" }, "name": "non-conj-weak2" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "skrǫpum", "impr_2pl": "skrapið", "impr_2sg": "skrapa", "infinitive": "skrapa", "mp_impr_1pl": "skrǫpumsk", "mp_impr_2pl": "skrapizk", "mp_impr_2sg": "skrapask", "mp_infinitive": "skrapask", "mp_past_ind_1pl": "skrǫpuðumsk", "mp_past_ind_1sg": "skrǫpuðumk", "mp_past_ind_2pl": "skrǫpuðuzk", "mp_past_ind_2sg": "skrapaðisk", "mp_past_ind_3pl": "skrǫpuðusk", "mp_past_ind_3sg": "skrapaðisk", "mp_past_part": "skrapazk", "mp_past_sub_1pl": "skrapaðimsk", "mp_past_sub_1sg": "skrǫpuðumk", "mp_past_sub_2pl": "skrapaðizk", "mp_past_sub_2sg": "skrapaðisk", "mp_past_sub_3pl": "skrapaðisk", "mp_past_sub_3sg": "skrapaðisk", "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "skrǫpumsk", "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "skrǫpumk", "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "skrapizk", "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "skrapask", "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "skrapask", "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "skrapask", "mp_pres_part": "skrapandisk", "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "skrapimsk", "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "skrǫpumk", "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "skrapizk", "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "skrapisk", "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "skrapisk", "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "skrapisk", "past_ind_1pl": "skrǫpuðum", "past_ind_1sg": "skrapaða", "past_ind_2pl": "skrǫpuðuð", "past_ind_2sg": "skrapaðir", "past_ind_3pl": "skrǫpuðu", "past_ind_3sg": "skrapaði", "past_part": "skrapaðr", "past_sub_1pl": "skrapaðim", "past_sub_1sg": "skrapaða", "past_sub_2pl": "skrapaðið", "past_sub_2sg": "skrapaðir", "past_sub_3pl": "skrapaði", "past_sub_3sg": "skrapaði", "personal": "yes", "pres_ind_1pl": "skrǫpum", "pres_ind_1sg": "skrapa", "pres_ind_2pl": "skrapið", "pres_ind_2sg": "skrapar", "pres_ind_3pl": "skrapa", "pres_ind_3sg": "skrapar", "pres_part": "skrapandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "skrapim", "pres_sub_1sg": "skrapa", "pres_sub_2pl": "skrapið", "pres_sub_2sg": "skrapir", "pres_sub_3pl": "skrapi", "pres_sub_3sg": "skrapi", "title1": "Conjugation of skrapa — active (weak class 2)", "title2": "Conjugation of skrapa — mediopassive (weak class 2)" }, "name": "non-conj-blank-full" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "skrǫpum", "impr_2pl": "skrapið", "impr_2sg": "skrapa", "infinitive": "skrapa", "mode": "act", "past_ind_1pl": "skrǫpuðum", "past_ind_1sg": "skrapaða", "past_ind_2pl": "skrǫpuðuð", "past_ind_2sg": "skrapaðir", "past_ind_3pl": "skrǫpuðu", "past_ind_3sg": "skrapaði", "past_part": "skrapaðr", "past_sub_1pl": "skrapaðim", "past_sub_1sg": "skrapaða", "past_sub_2pl": "skrapaðið", "past_sub_2sg": "skrapaðir", "past_sub_3pl": "skrapaði", "past_sub_3sg": "skrapaði", "pres_ind_1pl": "skrǫpum", "pres_ind_1sg": "skrapa", "pres_ind_2pl": "skrapið", "pres_ind_2sg": "skrapar", "pres_ind_3pl": "skrapa", "pres_ind_3sg": "skrapar", "pres_part": "skrapandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "skrapim", "pres_sub_1sg": "skrapa", "pres_sub_2pl": "skrapið", "pres_sub_2sg": "skrapir", "pres_sub_3pl": "skrapi", "pres_sub_3sg": "skrapi", "title": "Conjugation of skrapa — active (weak class 2)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapa", "2": "infinitive", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapandi", "2": "pres_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðr", "2": "past_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapa", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaða", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapa", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaða", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapar", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðir", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapir", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðir", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapar", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaði", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapi", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaði", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpum", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðum", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapim", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðim", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapið", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðuð", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapið", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðið", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapa", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðu", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapi", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaði", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapa", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpum", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapið", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "skrǫpumsk", "impr_2pl": "skrapizk", "impr_2sg": "skrapask", "infinitive": "skrapask", "mode": "mpass", "past_ind_1pl": "skrǫpuðumsk", "past_ind_1sg": "skrǫpuðumk", "past_ind_2pl": "skrǫpuðuzk", "past_ind_2sg": "skrapaðisk", "past_ind_3pl": "skrǫpuðusk", "past_ind_3sg": "skrapaðisk", "past_part": "skrapazk", "past_sub_1pl": "skrapaðimsk", "past_sub_1sg": "skrǫpuðumk", "past_sub_2pl": "skrapaðizk", "past_sub_2sg": "skrapaðisk", "past_sub_3pl": "skrapaðisk", "past_sub_3sg": "skrapaðisk", "pres_ind_1pl": "skrǫpumsk", "pres_ind_1sg": "skrǫpumk", "pres_ind_2pl": "skrapizk", "pres_ind_2sg": "skrapask", "pres_ind_3pl": "skrapask", "pres_ind_3sg": "skrapask", "pres_part": "skrapandisk", "pres_sub_1pl": "skrapimsk", "pres_sub_1sg": "skrǫpumk", "pres_sub_2pl": "skrapizk", "pres_sub_2sg": "skrapisk", "pres_sub_3pl": "skrapisk", "pres_sub_3sg": "skrapisk", "title": "Conjugation of skrapa — mediopassive (weak class 2)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapask", "2": "infinitive", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapandisk", "2": "pres_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapazk", "2": "past_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpumk", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðumk", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpumk", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðumk", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapask", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðisk", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapisk", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðisk", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapask", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðisk", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapisk", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðisk", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpumsk", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðumsk", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapimsk", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðimsk", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapizk", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðuzk", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapizk", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðizk", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapask", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpuðusk", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapisk", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapaðisk", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapask", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrǫpumsk", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "skrapizk", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to clatter" ], "links": [ [ "clatter", "clatter" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to prate" ], "links": [ [ "prate", "prate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to scratch out" ], "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ] ] } ], "word": "skrapa" }
Download raw JSONL data for skrapa meaning in Old Norse (17.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.