"saxar" meaning in Old Norse

See saxar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Derived from Proto-West Germanic *sahs (“knife, dagger”), and akin to English Saxon. Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*sek-}}, {{der|non|gmw-pro|*sahs||knife, dagger}} Proto-West Germanic *sahs (“knife, dagger”), {{cog|en|Saxon}} English Saxon Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m-p|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} saxar m pl, {{non-noun|m-p}} saxar m pl Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-an|sax|sǫx|form=plur}}, {{non-decl-blank-plur|apd=saxana|api=saxa|asd=saxann|asi=saxa|dpd=sǫxunum|dpi=sǫxum|dsd=saxanum|dsi=saxa|g=masculine|gpd=saxanna|gpi=saxa|gsd=saxans|gsi=saxa|notes=|npd=saxarnir|npi=saxar|nsd=saxinn|nsi=saxi|stem=weak an-stem|title=saxar}}, {{non-decl-cell|saxar|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|saxarnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|saxa|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|saxana|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|sǫxum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|sǫxunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|saxa|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|saxanna|gpd}} Forms: weak [table-tags], saxar [indefinite, nominative, plural], saxarnir [definite, nominative, plural], saxa [accusative, indefinite, plural], saxana [accusative, definite, plural], sǫxum [dative, indefinite, plural], sǫxunum [dative, definite, plural], saxa [genitive, indefinite, plural], saxanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. the Saxons Tags: masculine, plural Categories (topical): Demonyms, Ethnonyms, Germanic tribes Derived forms: Saxelfr (english: the river Elbe) [feminine], Saxland (english: the land of the Saxons; Saxony) [neuter], saxlenzkr (english: Saxon, German), saxneskr (english: Saxon, German) Related terms: sax (english: sword, shears) [neuter], frakkar (english: Franks) [masculine, plural]
    Sense id: en-saxar-non-noun-cvFMhvp8 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Old Norse pluralia tantum

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for saxar meaning in Old Norse (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "saksar",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: saksar m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: saksar m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "sakser",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: sakser m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: sakser m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sahs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knife, dagger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sahs (“knife, dagger”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Saxon"
      },
      "expansion": "English Saxon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-West Germanic *sahs (“knife, dagger”), and akin to English Saxon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saxar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saxarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saxana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫxum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫxunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saxanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m-p",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "saxar m pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "saxar m pl",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sax",
        "2": "sǫx",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "saxana",
        "api": "saxa",
        "asd": "saxann",
        "asi": "saxa",
        "dpd": "sǫxunum",
        "dpi": "sǫxum",
        "dsd": "saxanum",
        "dsi": "saxa",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "saxanna",
        "gpi": "saxa",
        "gsd": "saxans",
        "gsi": "saxa",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "saxarnir",
        "npi": "saxar",
        "nsd": "saxinn",
        "nsi": "saxi",
        "stem": "weak an-stem",
        "title": "saxar"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-plur"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saxar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saxarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saxa",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saxana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sǫxum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sǫxunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saxa",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saxanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "non:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "non:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Germanic tribes",
          "orig": "non:Germanic tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Tribes",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "the river Elbe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Saxelfr"
        },
        {
          "english": "the land of the Saxons; Saxony",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Saxland"
        },
        {
          "english": "Saxon, German",
          "word": "saxlenzkr"
        },
        {
          "english": "Saxon, German",
          "word": "saxneskr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Saxons"
      ],
      "id": "en-saxar-non-noun-cvFMhvp8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Saxon",
          "Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "sword, shears",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sax"
        },
        {
          "english": "Franks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "frakkar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "saxar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "the river Elbe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Saxelfr"
    },
    {
      "english": "the land of the Saxons; Saxony",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Saxland"
    },
    {
      "english": "Saxon, German",
      "word": "saxlenzkr"
    },
    {
      "english": "Saxon, German",
      "word": "saxneskr"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "saksar",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: saksar m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: saksar m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "sakser",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: sakser m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: sakser m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sahs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knife, dagger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sahs (“knife, dagger”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Saxon"
      },
      "expansion": "English Saxon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-West Germanic *sahs (“knife, dagger”), and akin to English Saxon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saxar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saxarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saxana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫxum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sǫxunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saxanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m-p",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "saxar m pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "saxar m pl",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sax",
        "2": "sǫx",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "saxana",
        "api": "saxa",
        "asd": "saxann",
        "asi": "saxa",
        "dpd": "sǫxunum",
        "dpi": "sǫxum",
        "dsd": "saxanum",
        "dsi": "saxa",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "saxanna",
        "gpi": "saxa",
        "gsd": "saxans",
        "gsi": "saxa",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "saxarnir",
        "npi": "saxar",
        "nsd": "saxinn",
        "nsi": "saxi",
        "stem": "weak an-stem",
        "title": "saxar"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-plur"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saxar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saxarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saxa",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saxana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sǫxum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sǫxunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saxa",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saxanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "sword, shears",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sax"
    },
    {
      "english": "Franks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "frakkar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse masculine an-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse masculine nouns",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse pluralia tantum",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek-",
        "non:Demonyms",
        "non:Ethnonyms",
        "non:Germanic tribes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Saxons"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Saxon",
          "Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "saxar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.