"frakkar" meaning in Old Norse

See frakkar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *frankô m (“spear, javelin; Frank”), whence also Old Norse frakka f (“spear”). The link between the name of a weapon and a Germanic people group is also seen with saxar m pl (“Saxons”) being derived from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“knife, dagger”). Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*preng-}}, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*frankô||spear, javelin; Frank|g=m}} Proto-Germanic *frankô m (“spear, javelin; Frank”), {{cog|non|frakka||spear|g=f}} Old Norse frakka f (“spear”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m-p|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} frakkar m pl, {{non-noun|m-p}} frakkar m pl Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-an|frakk|frǫkk|form=plur}}, {{non-decl-blank-plur|apd=frakkana|api=frakka|asd=frakkann|asi=frakka|dpd=frǫkkunum|dpi=frǫkkum|dsd=frakkanum|dsi=frakka|g=masculine|gpd=frakkanna|gpi=frakka|gsd=frakkans|gsi=frakka|notes=|npd=frakkarnir|npi=frakkar|nsd=frakkinn|nsi=frakki|stem=weak an-stem|title=frakkar}}, {{non-decl-cell|frakkar|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|frakkarnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|frakka|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|frakkana|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|frǫkkum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|frǫkkunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|frakka|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|frakkanna|gpd}} Forms: weak [table-tags], frakkar [indefinite, nominative, plural], frakkarnir [definite, nominative, plural], frakka [accusative, indefinite, plural], frakkana [accusative, definite, plural], frǫkkum [dative, indefinite, plural], frǫkkunum [dative, definite, plural], frakka [genitive, indefinite, plural], frakkanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (the) Franks Tags: masculine, plural Categories (topical): Demonyms, Ethnonyms, Germanic tribes Derived forms: frakkakonungr (english: king of the Franks) [masculine], Frakkland (english: land of the Franks; Francia) [neuter] Related terms: frakka (english: spear) [feminine], saxar (english: Saxons) [masculine, plural]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "Frakkar",
            "g": "m-p",
            "t": "(the) French, Frenchmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: Frakkar m pl (“(the) French, Frenchmen”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: Frakkar m pl (“(the) French, Frenchmen”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "frankar",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: frankar m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: frankar m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "franker",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: franker m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: franker m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "franker",
            "g": "m-p"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: franker m pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: franker m pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "franker",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: franker c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: franker c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "franker",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: franker c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: franker c"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preng-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frankô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spear, javelin; Frank",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frankô m (“spear, javelin; Frank”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frakka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spear",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frakka f (“spear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *frankô m (“spear, javelin; Frank”), whence also Old Norse frakka f (“spear”).\nThe link between the name of a weapon and a Germanic people group is also seen with saxar m pl (“Saxons”) being derived from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“knife, dagger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frakkar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frakkarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frakkana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frǫkkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frǫkkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frakkanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m-p",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "frakkar m pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "frakkar m pl",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakk",
        "2": "frǫkk",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "frakkana",
        "api": "frakka",
        "asd": "frakkann",
        "asi": "frakka",
        "dpd": "frǫkkunum",
        "dpi": "frǫkkum",
        "dsd": "frakkanum",
        "dsi": "frakka",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "frakkanna",
        "gpi": "frakka",
        "gsd": "frakkans",
        "gsi": "frakka",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "frakkarnir",
        "npi": "frakkar",
        "nsd": "frakkinn",
        "nsi": "frakki",
        "stem": "weak an-stem",
        "title": "frakkar"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-plur"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakkar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakkarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakka",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakkana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frǫkkum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frǫkkunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakka",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakkanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "non:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "non:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Germanic tribes",
          "orig": "non:Germanic tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Tribes",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "king of the Franks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "frakkakonungr"
        },
        {
          "english": "land of the Franks; Francia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Frakkland"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Franks"
      ],
      "id": "en-frakkar-non-noun-scbPIDsM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Frank",
          "Frank"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "the",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(the) Franks"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "spear",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "frakka"
        },
        {
          "english": "Saxons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "saxar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frakkar"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "king of the Franks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frakkakonungr"
    },
    {
      "english": "land of the Franks; Francia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Frakkland"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "Frakkar",
            "g": "m-p",
            "t": "(the) French, Frenchmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: Frakkar m pl (“(the) French, Frenchmen”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: Frakkar m pl (“(the) French, Frenchmen”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "frankar",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: frankar m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: frankar m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "franker",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: franker m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: franker m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "franker",
            "g": "m-p"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: franker m pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: franker m pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "franker",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: franker c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: franker c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "franker",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: franker c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: franker c"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preng-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frankô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spear, javelin; Frank",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frankô m (“spear, javelin; Frank”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frakka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spear",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frakka f (“spear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *frankô m (“spear, javelin; Frank”), whence also Old Norse frakka f (“spear”).\nThe link between the name of a weapon and a Germanic people group is also seen with saxar m pl (“Saxons”) being derived from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“knife, dagger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frakkar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frakkarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frakkana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frǫkkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frǫkkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frakkanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m-p",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "frakkar m pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "frakkar m pl",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakk",
        "2": "frǫkk",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "frakkana",
        "api": "frakka",
        "asd": "frakkann",
        "asi": "frakka",
        "dpd": "frǫkkunum",
        "dpi": "frǫkkum",
        "dsd": "frakkanum",
        "dsi": "frakka",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "frakkanna",
        "gpi": "frakka",
        "gsd": "frakkans",
        "gsi": "frakka",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "frakkarnir",
        "npi": "frakkar",
        "nsd": "frakkinn",
        "nsi": "frakki",
        "stem": "weak an-stem",
        "title": "frakkar"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-plur"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakkar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakkarnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakka",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakkana",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frǫkkum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frǫkkunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakka",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frakkanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "frakka"
    },
    {
      "english": "Saxons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "saxar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse masculine an-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse masculine nouns",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse pluralia tantum",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preng-",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "non:Demonyms",
        "non:Ethnonyms",
        "non:Germanic tribes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Franks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Frank",
          "Frank"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "the",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(the) Franks"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frakkar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for frakkar meaning in Old Norse (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.