"rjúka" meaning in Old Norse

See rjúka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *reukaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*reukaną}} Proto-Germanic *reukaną Head templates: {{head|non|verb|singular past indicative|rauk||{{{spast2}}}|plural past indicative|ruku||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}|past participle|rokinn||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} rjúka (singular past indicative rauk, plural past indicative ruku, past participle rokinn), {{non-verb|rauk|ruku|rokinn}} rjúka (singular past indicative rauk, plural past indicative ruku, past participle rokinn) Inflection templates: {{non-conj-strong|rjúk|rauk|ruk|rok|1i=rýk|3i=ryk|class=2}}, {{non-conj-blank-full|impr_1pl=rjúkum|impr_2pl=rjúkið|impr_2sg=rjúk|infinitive=rjúka|mp_impr_1pl=rjúkumsk|mp_impr_2pl=rjúkizk|mp_impr_2sg=rjúksk|mp_infinitive=rjúkask|mp_past_ind_1pl=rukumsk|mp_past_ind_1sg=rukumk|mp_past_ind_2pl=rukuzk|mp_past_ind_2sg=raukzk|mp_past_ind_3pl=rukusk|mp_past_ind_3sg=rauksk|mp_past_part=rokizk|mp_past_sub_1pl=rykimsk|mp_past_sub_1sg=rykumk|mp_past_sub_2pl=rykizk|mp_past_sub_2sg=rykisk|mp_past_sub_3pl=rykisk|mp_past_sub_3sg=rykisk|mp_pres_ind_1pl=rjúkumsk|mp_pres_ind_1sg=rjúkumk|mp_pres_ind_2pl=rjúkizk|mp_pres_ind_2sg=rýksk|mp_pres_ind_3pl=rjúkask|mp_pres_ind_3sg=rýksk|mp_pres_part=rjúkandisk|mp_pres_sub_1pl=rjúkimsk|mp_pres_sub_1sg=rjúkumk|mp_pres_sub_2pl=rjúkizk|mp_pres_sub_2sg=rjúkisk|mp_pres_sub_3pl=rjúkisk|mp_pres_sub_3sg=rjúkisk|past_ind_1pl=rukum|past_ind_1sg=rauk|past_ind_2pl=rukuð|past_ind_2sg=raukt|past_ind_3pl=ruku|past_ind_3sg=rauk|past_part=rokinn|past_sub_1pl=rykim|past_sub_1sg=ryka|past_sub_2pl=rykið|past_sub_2sg=rykir|past_sub_3pl=ryki|past_sub_3sg=ryki|personal=yes|pres_ind_1pl=rjúkum|pres_ind_1sg=rýk|pres_ind_2pl=rjúkið|pres_ind_2sg=rýkr|pres_ind_3pl=rjúka|pres_ind_3sg=rýkr|pres_part=rjúkandi|pres_sub_1pl=rjúkim|pres_sub_1sg=rjúka|pres_sub_2pl=rjúkið|pres_sub_2sg=rjúkir|pres_sub_3pl=rjúki|pres_sub_3sg=rjúki|title1=Conjugation of rjúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)|title2=Conjugation of rjúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=rjúkum|impr_2pl=rjúkið|impr_2sg=rjúk|infinitive=rjúka|mode=act|past_ind_1pl=rukum|past_ind_1sg=rauk|past_ind_2pl=rukuð|past_ind_2sg=raukt|past_ind_3pl=ruku|past_ind_3sg=rauk|past_part=rokinn|past_sub_1pl=rykim|past_sub_1sg=ryka|past_sub_2pl=rykið|past_sub_2sg=rykir|past_sub_3pl=ryki|past_sub_3sg=ryki|pres_ind_1pl=rjúkum|pres_ind_1sg=rýk|pres_ind_2pl=rjúkið|pres_ind_2sg=rýkr|pres_ind_3pl=rjúka|pres_ind_3sg=rýkr|pres_part=rjúkandi|pres_sub_1pl=rjúkim|pres_sub_1sg=rjúka|pres_sub_2pl=rjúkið|pres_sub_2sg=rjúkir|pres_sub_3pl=rjúki|pres_sub_3sg=rjúki|title=Conjugation of rjúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúka|infinitive|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkandi|pres_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rokinn|past_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rýk|pres_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rauk|past_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rýkr|pres_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|raukt|past_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rýkr|pres_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rauk|past_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkum|pres_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rukum|past_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkið|pres_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rukuð|past_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúka|pres_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|ruku|past_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúka|pres_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|ryka|past_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkir|pres_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rykir|past_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúki|pres_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|ryki|past_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkim|pres_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rykim|past_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkið|pres_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rykið|past_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúki|pres_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|ryki|past_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúk|impr_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkum|impr_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkið|impr_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=rjúkumsk|impr_2pl=rjúkizk|impr_2sg=rjúksk|infinitive=rjúkask|mode=mpass|past_ind_1pl=rukumsk|past_ind_1sg=rukumk|past_ind_2pl=rukuzk|past_ind_2sg=raukzk|past_ind_3pl=rukusk|past_ind_3sg=rauksk|past_part=rokizk|past_sub_1pl=rykimsk|past_sub_1sg=rykumk|past_sub_2pl=rykizk|past_sub_2sg=rykisk|past_sub_3pl=rykisk|past_sub_3sg=rykisk|pres_ind_1pl=rjúkumsk|pres_ind_1sg=rjúkumk|pres_ind_2pl=rjúkizk|pres_ind_2sg=rýksk|pres_ind_3pl=rjúkask|pres_ind_3sg=rýksk|pres_part=rjúkandisk|pres_sub_1pl=rjúkimsk|pres_sub_1sg=rjúkumk|pres_sub_2pl=rjúkizk|pres_sub_2sg=rjúkisk|pres_sub_3pl=rjúkisk|pres_sub_3sg=rjúkisk|title=Conjugation of rjúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkask|infinitive|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkandisk|pres_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rokizk|past_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkumk|pres_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rukumk|past_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rýksk|pres_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|raukzk|past_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rýksk|pres_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rauksk|past_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkumsk|pres_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rukumsk|past_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkizk|pres_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rukuzk|past_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkask|pres_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rukusk|past_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkumk|pres_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rykumk|past_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkisk|pres_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rykisk|past_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkisk|pres_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rykisk|past_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkimsk|pres_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rykimsk|past_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkizk|pres_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rykizk|past_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkisk|pres_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rykisk|past_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúksk|impr_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkumsk|impr_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|rjúkizk|impr_2pl|mpass}} Forms: rauk [indicative, past, singular], ruku [indicative, past, plural], rokinn [participle, past], strong [table-tags], rjúka [infinitive], rjúkandi [participle, present], rokinn [participle, past], rýk [first-person, present, singular], rauk [first-person, past, singular], rýkr [present, second-person, singular], raukt [past, second-person, singular], rýkr [present, singular, third-person], rauk [past, singular, third-person], rjúkum [first-person, plural, present], rukum [first-person, past, plural], rjúkið [plural, present, second-person], rukuð [past, plural, second-person], rjúka [plural, present, third-person], ruku [past, plural, third-person], rjúka [first-person, present, singular], ryka [first-person, past, singular], rjúkir [present, second-person, singular], rykir [past, second-person, singular], rjúki [present, singular, third-person], ryki [past, singular, third-person], rjúkim [first-person, plural, present], rykim [first-person, past, plural], rykið [past, plural, second-person], rjúki [plural, present, third-person], ryki [past, plural, third-person], rjúk [present, second-person, singular], strong [table-tags], rjúkask [infinitive], rjúkandisk [participle, present], rokizk [participle, past], rjúkumk [first-person, present, singular], rukumk [first-person, past, singular], rýksk [present, second-person, singular], raukzk [past, second-person, singular], rýksk [present, singular, third-person], rauksk [past, singular, third-person], rjúkumsk [first-person, plural, present], rukumsk [first-person, past, plural], rjúkizk [plural, present, second-person], rukuzk [past, plural, second-person], rjúkask [plural, present, third-person], rukusk [past, plural, third-person], rykumk [first-person, past, singular], rjúkisk [present, second-person, singular], rykisk [past, second-person, singular], rjúkisk [present, singular, third-person], rykisk [past, singular, third-person], rjúkimsk [first-person, plural, present], rykimsk [first-person, past, plural], rykizk [past, plural, second-person], rjúkisk [plural, present, third-person], rykisk [past, plural, third-person], rjúksk [present, second-person, singular]
  1. to reek, emit smoke or vapor
    Sense id: en-rjúka-non-verb-sIQw~-KW
  2. to reek, emit smoke or vapor
    (impersonal)
    Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-rjúka-non-verb-qm2VByNT
  3. to reek, emit smoke or vapor
    (impersonal)
    Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-rjúka-non-verb-wnafVGVi
  4. to reek, emit smoke or vapor
    (impersonal)
    Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-rjúka-non-verb-WEaXTNBM
  5. to be driven, drifted like smoke
    Sense id: en-rjúka-non-verb-d93-7AII
  6. (figuratively) to fly Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-rjúka-non-verb-VbVz4JiY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: reykja, reykr

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rjúka meaning in Old Norse (17.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "rjúka"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: rjúka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: rjúka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "rúka"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: rúka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: rúka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "ryka",
            "3": "ryke",
            "4": "rjuka"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ryka, ryke, rjuka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ryka, ryke, rjuka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "riūka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: riūka\nSwedish: ryka",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: riūka\nSwedish: ryka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "ryge"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: ryge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: ryge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ryke"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ryke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ryke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*reukaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *reukaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *reukaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rauk",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruku",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokinn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rýk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rauk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rýkr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rýkr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rauk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rýksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rýksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rauksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "rokinn",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "rauk",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "ruku",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rjúka (singular past indicative rauk, plural past indicative ruku, past participle rokinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rauk",
        "2": "ruku",
        "3": "rokinn"
      },
      "expansion": "rjúka (singular past indicative rauk, plural past indicative ruku, past participle rokinn)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúk",
        "1i": "rýk",
        "2": "rauk",
        "3": "ruk",
        "3i": "ryk",
        "4": "rok",
        "class": "2"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "rjúkum",
        "impr_2pl": "rjúkið",
        "impr_2sg": "rjúk",
        "infinitive": "rjúka",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "rjúkumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "rjúkizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "rjúksk",
        "mp_infinitive": "rjúkask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "rukumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "rukumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "rukuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "raukzk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "rukusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "rauksk",
        "mp_past_part": "rokizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "rykimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "rykumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "rykizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "rykisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "rykisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "rykisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "rjúkumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "rjúkumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "rjúkizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "rýksk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "rjúkask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "rýksk",
        "mp_pres_part": "rjúkandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "rjúkimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "rjúkumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "rjúkizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "rjúkisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "rjúkisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "rjúkisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "rukum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "rauk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "rukuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "raukt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "ruku",
        "past_ind_3sg": "rauk",
        "past_part": "rokinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "rykim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "ryka",
        "past_sub_2pl": "rykið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "rykir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "ryki",
        "past_sub_3sg": "ryki",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "rjúkum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "rýk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "rjúkið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "rýkr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "rjúka",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "rýkr",
        "pres_part": "rjúkandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "rjúkim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "rjúka",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "rjúkið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "rjúkir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "rjúki",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "rjúki",
        "title1": "Conjugation of rjúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of rjúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "rjúkum",
        "impr_2pl": "rjúkið",
        "impr_2sg": "rjúk",
        "infinitive": "rjúka",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "rukum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "rauk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "rukuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "raukt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "ruku",
        "past_ind_3sg": "rauk",
        "past_part": "rokinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "rykim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "ryka",
        "past_sub_2pl": "rykið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "rykir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "ryki",
        "past_sub_3sg": "ryki",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "rjúkum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "rýk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "rjúkið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "rýkr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "rjúka",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "rýkr",
        "pres_part": "rjúkandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "rjúkim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "rjúka",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "rjúkið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "rjúkir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "rjúki",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "rjúki",
        "title": "Conjugation of rjúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúka",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rokinn",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rýk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rauk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rýkr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raukt",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rýkr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rauk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rukum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rukuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúka",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruku",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúka",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryka",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúki",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryki",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúki",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryki",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "rjúkumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "rjúkizk",
        "impr_2sg": "rjúksk",
        "infinitive": "rjúkask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "rukumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "rukumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "rukuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "raukzk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "rukusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "rauksk",
        "past_part": "rokizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "rykimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "rykumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "rykizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "rykisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "rykisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "rykisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "rjúkumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "rjúkumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "rjúkizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "rýksk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "rjúkask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "rýksk",
        "pres_part": "rjúkandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "rjúkimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "rjúkumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "rjúkizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "rjúkisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "rjúkisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "rjúkisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of rjúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rokizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rukumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rýksk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raukzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rýksk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rauksk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rukumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rukuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rukusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúksk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reykja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reykr"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor"
      ],
      "id": "en-rjúka-non-verb-sIQw~-KW",
      "links": [
        [
          "reek",
          "reek"
        ],
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "vapor",
          "vapor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor",
        "rýkr af einhverjum\nreek rises from someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-rjúka-non-verb-qm2VByNT",
      "links": [
        [
          "reek",
          "reek"
        ],
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "vapor",
          "vapor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor",
        "(impersonal)\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor",
        "rýkr af einhverjum\nreek rises from someone",
        "rýkr af einhverjum"
      ],
      "id": "en-rjúka-non-verb-wnafVGVi",
      "links": [
        [
          "reek",
          "reek"
        ],
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "vapor",
          "vapor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor",
        "(impersonal)\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor",
        "rýkr af einhverjum\nreek rises from someone",
        "reek rises from someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-rjúka-non-verb-WEaXTNBM",
      "links": [
        [
          "reek",
          "reek"
        ],
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "vapor",
          "vapor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor",
        "(impersonal)\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be driven, drifted like smoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-rjúka-non-verb-d93-7AII",
      "links": [
        [
          "driven",
          "driven"
        ],
        [
          "drifted",
          "drifted"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the sword flew out of his hand",
          "text": "sverðit rauk ór hendi hánum",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fly"
      ],
      "id": "en-rjúka-non-verb-VbVz4JiY",
      "links": [
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to fly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rjúka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse class 2 strong verbs",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "rjúka"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: rjúka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: rjúka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "rúka"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: rúka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: rúka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "ryka",
            "3": "ryke",
            "4": "rjuka"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ryka, ryke, rjuka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ryka, ryke, rjuka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "riūka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: riūka\nSwedish: ryka",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: riūka\nSwedish: ryka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "ryge"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: ryge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: ryge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "ryke"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ryke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ryke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*reukaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *reukaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *reukaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rauk",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruku",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokinn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rýk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rauk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rýkr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rýkr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rauk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rýksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raukzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rýksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rauksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúkisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rykisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rjúksk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "rokinn",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "rauk",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "ruku",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rjúka (singular past indicative rauk, plural past indicative ruku, past participle rokinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rauk",
        "2": "ruku",
        "3": "rokinn"
      },
      "expansion": "rjúka (singular past indicative rauk, plural past indicative ruku, past participle rokinn)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúk",
        "1i": "rýk",
        "2": "rauk",
        "3": "ruk",
        "3i": "ryk",
        "4": "rok",
        "class": "2"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "rjúkum",
        "impr_2pl": "rjúkið",
        "impr_2sg": "rjúk",
        "infinitive": "rjúka",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "rjúkumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "rjúkizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "rjúksk",
        "mp_infinitive": "rjúkask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "rukumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "rukumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "rukuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "raukzk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "rukusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "rauksk",
        "mp_past_part": "rokizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "rykimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "rykumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "rykizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "rykisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "rykisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "rykisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "rjúkumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "rjúkumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "rjúkizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "rýksk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "rjúkask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "rýksk",
        "mp_pres_part": "rjúkandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "rjúkimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "rjúkumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "rjúkizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "rjúkisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "rjúkisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "rjúkisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "rukum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "rauk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "rukuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "raukt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "ruku",
        "past_ind_3sg": "rauk",
        "past_part": "rokinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "rykim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "ryka",
        "past_sub_2pl": "rykið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "rykir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "ryki",
        "past_sub_3sg": "ryki",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "rjúkum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "rýk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "rjúkið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "rýkr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "rjúka",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "rýkr",
        "pres_part": "rjúkandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "rjúkim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "rjúka",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "rjúkið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "rjúkir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "rjúki",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "rjúki",
        "title1": "Conjugation of rjúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of rjúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "rjúkum",
        "impr_2pl": "rjúkið",
        "impr_2sg": "rjúk",
        "infinitive": "rjúka",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "rukum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "rauk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "rukuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "raukt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "ruku",
        "past_ind_3sg": "rauk",
        "past_part": "rokinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "rykim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "ryka",
        "past_sub_2pl": "rykið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "rykir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "ryki",
        "past_sub_3sg": "ryki",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "rjúkum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "rýk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "rjúkið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "rýkr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "rjúka",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "rýkr",
        "pres_part": "rjúkandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "rjúkim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "rjúka",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "rjúkið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "rjúkir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "rjúki",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "rjúki",
        "title": "Conjugation of rjúka — active (strong􂀽 class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúka",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rokinn",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rýk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rauk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rýkr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raukt",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rýkr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rauk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rukum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rukuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúka",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruku",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúka",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryka",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúki",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryki",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúki",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryki",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "rjúkumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "rjúkizk",
        "impr_2sg": "rjúksk",
        "infinitive": "rjúkask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "rukumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "rukumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "rukuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "raukzk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "rukusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "rauksk",
        "past_part": "rokizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "rykimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "rykumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "rykizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "rykisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "rykisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "rykisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "rjúkumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "rjúkumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "rjúkizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "rýksk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "rjúkask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "rýksk",
        "pres_part": "rjúkandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "rjúkimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "rjúkumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "rjúkizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "rjúkisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "rjúkisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "rjúkisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of rjúka — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 2)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rokizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rukumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rýksk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raukzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rýksk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rauksk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rukumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rukuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rukusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rykisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúksk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rjúkizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "reykja"
    },
    {
      "word": "reykr"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reek",
          "reek"
        ],
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "vapor",
          "vapor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse impersonal verbs",
        "Old Norse terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor",
        "rýkr af einhverjum\nreek rises from someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reek",
          "reek"
        ],
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "vapor",
          "vapor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor",
        "(impersonal)\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse impersonal verbs",
        "Old Norse terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor",
        "rýkr af einhverjum\nreek rises from someone",
        "rýkr af einhverjum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reek",
          "reek"
        ],
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "vapor",
          "vapor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor",
        "(impersonal)\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse impersonal verbs",
        "Old Norse terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor",
        "rýkr af einhverjum\nreek rises from someone",
        "reek rises from someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reek",
          "reek"
        ],
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "vapor",
          "vapor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to reek, emit smoke or vapor",
        "(impersonal)\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be driven, drifted like smoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "driven",
          "driven"
        ],
        [
          "drifted",
          "drifted"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the sword flew out of his hand",
          "text": "sverðit rauk ór hendi hánum",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to fly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rjúka"
}
{
  "called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
  "msg": "Example template is used for gloss text",
  "path": [
    "rjúka",
    "ux"
  ],
  "section": "Old Norse",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "rjúka",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.