"róg" meaning in Old Norse

See róg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wrōhiz, *wrōgiþō (“accusation”), from Proto-Indo-European *were-, *wrē- (“to tell, speak”). See also Old Saxon wrōht (“strife”), Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃 (wrōhs), Old English wrēġan (“to accuse, impeach; incite”). The verb form of the Proto-Germanic root is *wrōgijaną (“to accuse”). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*wrōhiz}} Proto-Germanic *wrōhiz, {{der|non|ine-pro|*were-}} Proto-Indo-European *were-, {{cog|osx|wrōht||strife}} Old Saxon wrōht (“strife”), {{cog|got|𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃}} Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃 (wrōhs), {{cog|ang|wrēġan||to accuse, impeach; incite}} Old English wrēġan (“to accuse, impeach; incite”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=n|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} róg n, {{non-noun|n}} róg n Inflection templates: {{non-decl-n-a|róg|róg}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=rógin|api=róg|asd=rógit|asi=róg|dpd=rógunum|dpi=rógum|dsd=róginu|dsi=rógi|g=neuter|gpd=róganna|gpi=róga|gsd=rógsins|gsi=rógs|notes=|npd=rógin|npi=róg|nsd=rógit|nsi=róg|stem=strong a-stem|title=róg}}, {{non-decl-cell|róg|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|rógit|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|róg|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|rógin|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|róg|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|rógit|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|róg|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|rógin|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|rógi|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|róginu|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|rógum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|rógunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|rógs|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|rógsins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|róga|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|róganna|gpd}} Forms: strong [table-tags], róg [indefinite, nominative, singular], rógit [definite, nominative, singular], róg [indefinite, nominative, plural], rógin [definite, nominative, plural], róg [accusative, indefinite, singular], rógit [accusative, definite, singular], róg [accusative, indefinite, plural], rógin [accusative, definite, plural], rógi [dative, indefinite, singular], róginu [dative, definite, singular], rógum [dative, indefinite, plural], rógunum [dative, definite, plural], rógs [genitive, indefinite, singular], rógsins [definite, genitive, singular], róga [genitive, indefinite, plural], róganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. strife, slander Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-róg-non-noun-dTdn8bTw Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 40 34 6 2 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 31 8 2 23

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrōhiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrōhiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*were-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *were-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "wrōht",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strife"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon wrōht (“strife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃 (wrōhs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wrēġan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to accuse, impeach; incite"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wrēġan (“to accuse, impeach; incite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wrōhiz, *wrōgiþō (“accusation”), from Proto-Indo-European *were-, *wrē- (“to tell, speak”). See also Old Saxon wrōht (“strife”), Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃 (wrōhs), Old English wrēġan (“to accuse, impeach; incite”). The verb form of the Proto-Germanic root is *wrōgijaną (“to accuse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róginu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "róg n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "róg n",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róg",
        "2": "róg"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "rógin",
        "api": "róg",
        "asd": "rógit",
        "asi": "róg",
        "dpd": "rógunum",
        "dpi": "rógum",
        "dsd": "róginu",
        "dsi": "rógi",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "róganna",
        "gpi": "róga",
        "gsd": "rógsins",
        "gsi": "rógs",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "rógin",
        "npi": "róg",
        "nsd": "rógit",
        "nsi": "róg",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "róg"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róg",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógit",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róg",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógin",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róg",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógit",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róg",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógin",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógi",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róginu",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógs",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róga",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róganna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 34 6 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 8 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wealth causes strife among kinsmen",
          "text": "fé veldr frænda rógi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "envious men constantly stirred up strife",
          "ref": "Bjarni Hallbjarnarson gullbrárskáld, Kalfsflokkr",
          "text": "vǫkðu ǫfundmenn iðula róg"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strife, slander"
      ],
      "id": "en-róg-non-noun-dTdn8bTw",
      "links": [
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "róg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Animal body parts",
    "pl:Brass instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wrōhiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrōhiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*were-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *were-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "wrōht",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strife"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon wrōht (“strife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃 (wrōhs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wrēġan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to accuse, impeach; incite"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wrēġan (“to accuse, impeach; incite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wrōhiz, *wrōgiþō (“accusation”), from Proto-Indo-European *were-, *wrē- (“to tell, speak”). See also Old Saxon wrōht (“strife”), Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃 (wrōhs), Old English wrēġan (“to accuse, impeach; incite”). The verb form of the Proto-Germanic root is *wrōgijaną (“to accuse”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róginu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rógsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "róg n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "róg n",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róg",
        "2": "róg"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "rógin",
        "api": "róg",
        "asd": "rógit",
        "asi": "róg",
        "dpd": "rógunum",
        "dpi": "rógum",
        "dsd": "róginu",
        "dsi": "rógi",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "róganna",
        "gpi": "róga",
        "gsd": "rógsins",
        "gsi": "rógs",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "rógin",
        "npi": "róg",
        "nsd": "rógit",
        "nsi": "róg",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "róg"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róg",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógit",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róg",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógin",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róg",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógit",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róg",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógin",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógi",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róginu",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógs",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rógsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róga",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "róganna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse neuter nouns",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms with quotations",
        "Old Norse terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wealth causes strife among kinsmen",
          "text": "fé veldr frænda rógi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "envious men constantly stirred up strife",
          "ref": "Bjarni Hallbjarnarson gullbrárskáld, Kalfsflokkr",
          "text": "vǫkðu ǫfundmenn iðula róg"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strife, slander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "róg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for róg meaning in Old Norse (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.