See pína in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "pína"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: pína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: pína"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "pína"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: pína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: pína"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pina"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: pina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: pina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pine"
},
"expansion": "Danish: pine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: pine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "osx",
"3": "pīna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon pīna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pīn",
"t": "pain, torment"
},
"expansion": "Old English pīn (“pain, torment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pīnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pīnā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "la",
"3": "poena",
"4": "pēna",
"t": "penalty, punishment, torment"
},
"expansion": "Latin pēna (“penalty, punishment, torment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pein",
"t": "pain"
},
"expansion": "German Pein (“pain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon pīna and/or Old English pīn (“pain, torment”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnā, *pīnu, from Latin pēna (“penalty, punishment, torment”). Compare German Pein (“pain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pínu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pínur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-on",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "pína f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "pínu",
"3": "pínur"
},
"expansion": "pína f (genitive pínu, plural pínur)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pín"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-on"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "pínurnar",
"api": "pínur",
"asd": "pínuna",
"asi": "pínu",
"dpd": "pínunum",
"dpi": "pínum",
"dsd": "pínunni",
"dsi": "pínu",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "pínnanna",
"gpi": "pínna",
"gsd": "pínunnar",
"gsi": "pínu",
"notes": "",
"npd": "pínurnar",
"npi": "pínur",
"nsd": "pínan",
"nsi": "pína",
"stem": "weak ōn-stem",
"title": "pína"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pína",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínan",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínur",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínurnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínu",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínuna",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínur",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínurnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínu",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínunni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínu",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínunnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pín"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 21 9 11 11 12 19 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 8 11 11 11 19 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 2 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "non:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torture, punishment"
],
"id": "en-pína-non-noun--En6uW7u",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fine"
],
"id": "en-pína-non-noun-0UpYuugE",
"links": [
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "pína"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "pína"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: pína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: pína"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "pína"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: pína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: pína"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pina"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: pina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: pina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pine"
},
"expansion": "Danish: pine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: pine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pīnian",
"t": "to torment, torture"
},
"expansion": "Old English pīnian (“to torment, torture”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pīnōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pīnōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "la",
"3": "poena",
"4": "pēna",
"t": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Latin pēna (“pain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pînen",
"t": "to punish"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pînen (“to punish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the noun above, and also from Old English pīnian (“to torment, torture”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnōn, ultimately from Latin pēna (“pain”). Compare Middle Low German pînen (“to punish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pínda",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "píndu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "píndr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pína",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pínandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "píndr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "píni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "píndir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "píndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pína",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pína",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "píni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "píndim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "píndið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pín",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "píni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pínask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pínandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pínzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pínumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "píndumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "píndisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píndisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "píndumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínduzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píndusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "píndimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "píndizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píndisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "píndr",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "pínda",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "píndu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "pína (singular past indicative pínda, plural past indicative píndu, past participle píndr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínda",
"2": "píndu",
"3": "píndr"
},
"expansion": "pína (singular past indicative pínda, plural past indicative píndu, past participle píndr)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pín",
"2": "pínd",
"3": "pínd",
"4": "pínd"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "pínum",
"impr_2pl": "pínið",
"impr_2sg": "pín, píni",
"infinitive": "pína",
"mp_impr_1pl": "pínumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "pínizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "pínsk, pínisk",
"mp_infinitive": "pínask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "píndumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "píndumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "pínduzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "píndisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "píndusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "píndisk",
"mp_past_part": "pínzk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "píndimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "píndumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "píndizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "píndisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "píndisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "píndisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "pínumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "pínumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "pínizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "pínisk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "pínask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "pínisk",
"mp_pres_part": "pínandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "pínimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "pínumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "pínizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "pínisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "pínisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "pínisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "píndum",
"past_ind_1sg": "pínda",
"past_ind_2pl": "pínduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "píndir",
"past_ind_3pl": "píndu",
"past_ind_3sg": "píndi",
"past_part": "píndr",
"past_sub_1pl": "píndim",
"past_sub_1sg": "pínda",
"past_sub_2pl": "píndið",
"past_sub_2sg": "píndir",
"past_sub_3pl": "píndi",
"past_sub_3sg": "píndi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "pínum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "píni",
"pres_ind_2pl": "pínið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "pínir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "pína",
"pres_ind_3sg": "pínir",
"pres_part": "pínandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "pínim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "pína",
"pres_sub_2pl": "pínið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "pínir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "píni",
"pres_sub_3sg": "píni",
"title1": "Conjugation of pína — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of pína — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "pínum",
"impr_2pl": "pínið",
"impr_2sg": "pín, píni",
"infinitive": "pína",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "píndum",
"past_ind_1sg": "pínda",
"past_ind_2pl": "pínduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "píndir",
"past_ind_3pl": "píndu",
"past_ind_3sg": "píndi",
"past_part": "píndr",
"past_sub_1pl": "píndim",
"past_sub_1sg": "pínda",
"past_sub_2pl": "píndið",
"past_sub_2sg": "píndir",
"past_sub_3pl": "píndi",
"past_sub_3sg": "píndi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "pínum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "píni",
"pres_ind_2pl": "pínið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "pínir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "pína",
"pres_ind_3sg": "pínir",
"pres_part": "pínandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "pínim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "pína",
"pres_sub_2pl": "pínið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "pínir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "píni",
"pres_sub_3sg": "píni",
"title": "Conjugation of pína — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pína",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píni",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínda",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndi",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínduð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pína",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pína",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínda",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píni",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píni",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pín, píni",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "pínumsk",
"impr_2pl": "pínizk",
"impr_2sg": "pínsk, pínisk",
"infinitive": "pínask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "píndumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "píndumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "pínduzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "píndisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "píndusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "píndisk",
"past_part": "pínzk",
"past_sub_1pl": "píndimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "píndumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "píndizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "píndisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "píndisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "píndisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "pínumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "pínumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "pínizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "pínisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "pínask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "pínisk",
"pres_part": "pínandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "pínimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "pínumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "pínizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "pínisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "pínisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "pínisk",
"title": "Conjugation of pína — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínzk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínduzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínsk, pínisk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 21 9 11 11 12 19 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 8 11 11 11 19 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to punish, torment"
],
"id": "en-pína-non-verb-RuZcKPFy",
"links": [
[
"punish",
"punish"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kvelja"
}
]
}
],
"word": "pína"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms borrowed from Old English",
"Old Norse terms borrowed from Old Saxon",
"Old Norse terms derived from Latin",
"Old Norse terms derived from Old English",
"Old Norse terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Old Norse ōn-stem nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"non:Violence"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "pína"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: pína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: pína"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "pína"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: pína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: pína"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pina"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: pina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: pina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pine"
},
"expansion": "Danish: pine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: pine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "osx",
"3": "pīna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon pīna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pīn",
"t": "pain, torment"
},
"expansion": "Old English pīn (“pain, torment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pīnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pīnā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "la",
"3": "poena",
"4": "pēna",
"t": "penalty, punishment, torment"
},
"expansion": "Latin pēna (“penalty, punishment, torment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pein",
"t": "pain"
},
"expansion": "German Pein (“pain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon pīna and/or Old English pīn (“pain, torment”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnā, *pīnu, from Latin pēna (“penalty, punishment, torment”). Compare German Pein (“pain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pínu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pínur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-on",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "pína f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "pínu",
"3": "pínur"
},
"expansion": "pína f (genitive pínu, plural pínur)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pín"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-on"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "pínurnar",
"api": "pínur",
"asd": "pínuna",
"asi": "pínu",
"dpd": "pínunum",
"dpi": "pínum",
"dsd": "pínunni",
"dsi": "pínu",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "pínnanna",
"gpi": "pínna",
"gsd": "pínunnar",
"gsi": "pínu",
"notes": "",
"npd": "pínurnar",
"npi": "pínur",
"nsd": "pínan",
"nsi": "pína",
"stem": "weak ōn-stem",
"title": "pína"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pína",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínan",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínur",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínurnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínu",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínuna",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínur",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínurnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínu",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínunni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínu",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínunnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pín"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torture, punishment"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fine"
],
"links": [
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "pína"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms borrowed from Old English",
"Old Norse terms derived from Latin",
"Old Norse terms derived from Old English",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"non:Violence"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "pína"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: pína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: pína"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "pína"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: pína",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: pína"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pina"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: pina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: pina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pine"
},
"expansion": "Danish: pine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: pine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pīnian",
"t": "to torment, torture"
},
"expansion": "Old English pīnian (“to torment, torture”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pīnōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pīnōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "la",
"3": "poena",
"4": "pēna",
"t": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Latin pēna (“pain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pînen",
"t": "to punish"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pînen (“to punish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the noun above, and also from Old English pīnian (“to torment, torture”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnōn, ultimately from Latin pēna (“pain”). Compare Middle Low German pînen (“to punish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pínda",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "píndu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "píndr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pína",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pínandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "píndr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "píni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "píndir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "píndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pína",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pína",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "píni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "píndim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "píndið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pín",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "píni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pínask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pínandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pínzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pínumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "píndumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "píndisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pínisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píndisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "píndumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pínizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínduzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píndusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "píndimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "píndizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "píndisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pínsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "píndr",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "pínda",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "píndu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "pína (singular past indicative pínda, plural past indicative píndu, past participle píndr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínda",
"2": "píndu",
"3": "píndr"
},
"expansion": "pína (singular past indicative pínda, plural past indicative píndu, past participle píndr)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pín",
"2": "pínd",
"3": "pínd",
"4": "pínd"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "pínum",
"impr_2pl": "pínið",
"impr_2sg": "pín, píni",
"infinitive": "pína",
"mp_impr_1pl": "pínumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "pínizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "pínsk, pínisk",
"mp_infinitive": "pínask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "píndumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "píndumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "pínduzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "píndisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "píndusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "píndisk",
"mp_past_part": "pínzk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "píndimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "píndumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "píndizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "píndisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "píndisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "píndisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "pínumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "pínumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "pínizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "pínisk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "pínask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "pínisk",
"mp_pres_part": "pínandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "pínimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "pínumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "pínizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "pínisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "pínisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "pínisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "píndum",
"past_ind_1sg": "pínda",
"past_ind_2pl": "pínduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "píndir",
"past_ind_3pl": "píndu",
"past_ind_3sg": "píndi",
"past_part": "píndr",
"past_sub_1pl": "píndim",
"past_sub_1sg": "pínda",
"past_sub_2pl": "píndið",
"past_sub_2sg": "píndir",
"past_sub_3pl": "píndi",
"past_sub_3sg": "píndi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "pínum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "píni",
"pres_ind_2pl": "pínið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "pínir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "pína",
"pres_ind_3sg": "pínir",
"pres_part": "pínandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "pínim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "pína",
"pres_sub_2pl": "pínið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "pínir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "píni",
"pres_sub_3sg": "píni",
"title1": "Conjugation of pína — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of pína — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "pínum",
"impr_2pl": "pínið",
"impr_2sg": "pín, píni",
"infinitive": "pína",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "píndum",
"past_ind_1sg": "pínda",
"past_ind_2pl": "pínduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "píndir",
"past_ind_3pl": "píndu",
"past_ind_3sg": "píndi",
"past_part": "píndr",
"past_sub_1pl": "píndim",
"past_sub_1sg": "pínda",
"past_sub_2pl": "píndið",
"past_sub_2sg": "píndir",
"past_sub_3pl": "píndi",
"past_sub_3sg": "píndi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "pínum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "píni",
"pres_ind_2pl": "pínið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "pínir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "pína",
"pres_ind_3sg": "pínir",
"pres_part": "pínandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "pínim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "pína",
"pres_sub_2pl": "pínið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "pínir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "píni",
"pres_sub_3sg": "píni",
"title": "Conjugation of pína — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pína",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píni",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínda",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndi",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínduð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pína",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pína",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínda",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píni",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píni",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pín, píni",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "pínumsk",
"impr_2pl": "pínizk",
"impr_2sg": "pínsk, pínisk",
"infinitive": "pínask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "píndumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "píndumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "pínduzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "píndisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "píndusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "píndisk",
"past_part": "pínzk",
"past_sub_1pl": "píndimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "píndumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "píndizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "píndisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "píndisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "píndisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "pínumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "pínumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "pínizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "pínisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "pínask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "pínisk",
"pres_part": "pínandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "pínimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "pínumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "pínizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "pínisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "pínisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "pínisk",
"title": "Conjugation of pína — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínzk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínduzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "píndisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínsk, pínisk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pínizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to punish, torment"
],
"links": [
[
"punish",
"punish"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kvelja"
}
]
}
],
"word": "pína"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pína meaning in Old Norse (21.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.