See kǫs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kǫs meaning in Old Norse (4.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kös"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: kös",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: kös"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kòs"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kòs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kòs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kas-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kasō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kasō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ǵ-es-",
"4": "",
"5": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ǵ-es- (“to throw”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kasō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ǵ-es- (“to throw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kasar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kasir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kasir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kasirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫsina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kasir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kasirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫsinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫsunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kasar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kasarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kǫs f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "kasar",
"3": "kasir"
},
"expansion": "kǫs f (genitive kasar, plural kasir)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kas",
"2": "kǫs",
"3": "kǫs"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-i"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "kasirnar",
"api": "kasir",
"asd": "kǫsina",
"asi": "kǫs",
"dpd": "kǫsunum",
"dpi": "kǫsum",
"dsd": "kǫsinni",
"dsi": "kǫs",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "kasanna",
"gpi": "kasa",
"gsd": "kasarinnar",
"gsi": "kasar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "kasirnar",
"npi": "kasir",
"nsd": "kǫsin",
"nsi": "kǫs",
"stem": "strong i-stem",
"title": "kǫs"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫs",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫsin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasir",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasirnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫs",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫsina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasir",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasirnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫs",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫsinni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫsum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫsunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasa",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heap, pile"
],
"id": "en-kǫs-non-noun-~wJUDqAI",
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to throw",
"word": "kasta"
},
{
"english": "pile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kǫstr"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "kǫs"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kös"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: kös",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: kös"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kòs"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kòs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kòs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kas-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kasō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kasō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ǵ-es-",
"4": "",
"5": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ǵ-es- (“to throw”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kasō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ǵ-es- (“to throw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kasar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kasir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kasir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kasirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫsina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kasir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kasirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫsinni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kǫsunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kasar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kasarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kǫs f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "kasar",
"3": "kasir"
},
"expansion": "kǫs f (genitive kasar, plural kasir)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kas",
"2": "kǫs",
"3": "kǫs"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-i"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "kasirnar",
"api": "kasir",
"asd": "kǫsina",
"asi": "kǫs",
"dpd": "kǫsunum",
"dpi": "kǫsum",
"dsd": "kǫsinni",
"dsi": "kǫs",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "kasanna",
"gpi": "kasa",
"gsd": "kasarinnar",
"gsi": "kasar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "kasirnar",
"npi": "kasir",
"nsd": "kǫsin",
"nsi": "kǫs",
"stem": "strong i-stem",
"title": "kǫs"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫs",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫsin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasir",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasirnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫs",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫsina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasir",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasirnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫs",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫsinni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫsum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kǫsunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasa",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kasanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to throw",
"word": "kasta"
},
{
"english": "pile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kǫstr"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine i-stem nouns",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kas-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"heap, pile"
],
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "kǫs"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.