"hugr" meaning in Old Norse

See hugr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hugiz, whence also Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (hugs), Old English hyġe, Old High German hugu, Dutch heug. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*hugiz}} Proto-Germanic *hugiz, {{cog|got|𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃}} Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (hugs), {{cog|ang|hyġe}} Old English hyġe, {{cog|goh|hugu}} Old High German hugu, {{cog|nl|heug}} Dutch heug Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} hugr m, {{non-noun|m}} hugr m Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-i2|hug}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=hugina|api=hugi|asd=huginn|asi=hug|dpd=hugunum|dpi=hugum|dsd=huginum|dsi=hug|g=masculine|gpd=huganna|gpi=huga|gsd=hugarins|gsi=hugar|notes=|npd=hugirnir|npi=hugir|nsd=hugrinn|nsi=hugr|stem=strong i-stem, ar-genitive|title=hugr}}, {{non-decl-cell|hugr|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hugrinn|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hugir|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hugirnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hug|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|huginn|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hugi|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|hugina|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hug|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|huginum|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hugum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hugunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|hugar|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|hugarins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|huga|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|huganna|gpd}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hugr [indefinite, nominative, singular], hugrinn [definite, nominative, singular], hugir [indefinite, nominative, plural], hugirnir [definite, nominative, plural], hug [accusative, indefinite, singular], huginn [accusative, definite, singular], hugi [accusative, indefinite, plural], hugina [accusative, definite, plural], hug [dative, indefinite, singular], huginum [dative, definite, singular], hugum [dative, indefinite, plural], hugunum [dative, definite, plural], hugar [genitive, indefinite, singular], hugarins [definite, genitive, singular], huga [genitive, indefinite, plural], huganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. thought, mind Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hugr-non-noun-lR7RjtcB
  2. heart (in the sense of "courage") Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hugr-non-noun-gek1pdQm Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hugur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hugur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hugur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "hugur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: hugur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: hugur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "hug"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "hugher",
            "3": "hogher"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: hugher, hogher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: hugher, hogher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "hug",
            "3": "håg",
            "g": "c",
            "g2": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: hug c, håg c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: hug c, håg c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "hugh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: hugh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: hugh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "hu",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: hu c",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: hu c, (dialectal) hov c"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hugiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hugiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (hugs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hyġe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hyġe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hugu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hugu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "heug"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch heug",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hugiz, whence also Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (hugs), Old English hyġe, Old High German hugu, Dutch heug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-i2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huginum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hugr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hugr m",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hug"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-i2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "hugina",
        "api": "hugi",
        "asd": "huginn",
        "asi": "hug",
        "dpd": "hugunum",
        "dpi": "hugum",
        "dsd": "huginum",
        "dsi": "hug",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "huganna",
        "gpi": "huga",
        "gsd": "hugarins",
        "gsi": "hugar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "hugirnir",
        "npi": "hugir",
        "nsd": "hugrinn",
        "nsi": "hugr",
        "stem": "strong i-stem, ar-genitive",
        "title": "hugr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugirnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hug",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huginn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugi",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugina",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hug",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huginum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugarins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huga",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huganna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The mind alone knows what is near the heart,\nEach is his own judge:\nThe worst sickness for a wise man\nIs to crave what he cannot enjoy.",
          "ref": "Hávamál 95 (tr. W. H. Auden and P. B. Taylor)",
          "roman": "en sér engu at una.",
          "text": "Hugr einn þat veit, · er býr hjarta nær,\neinn er hann sér of sefa;\nǫng er sótt verri · hveim snotrum manni",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thought, mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-hugr-non-noun-lR7RjtcB",
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart (in the sense of \"courage\")"
      ],
      "id": "en-hugr-non-noun-gek1pdQm",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hugr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse masculine i-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse masculine nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hugur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hugur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hugur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "hugur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: hugur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: hugur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "hug"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "hugher",
            "3": "hogher"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: hugher, hogher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: hugher, hogher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "hug",
            "3": "håg",
            "g": "c",
            "g2": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: hug c, håg c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: hug c, håg c"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "hugh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: hugh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: hugh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "hu",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: hu c",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: hu c, (dialectal) hov c"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hugiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hugiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (hugs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hyġe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hyġe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hugu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hugu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "heug"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch heug",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hugiz, whence also Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (hugs), Old English hyġe, Old High German hugu, Dutch heug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-i2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugrinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huginum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hugarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hugr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hugr m",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hug"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-i2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "hugina",
        "api": "hugi",
        "asd": "huginn",
        "asi": "hug",
        "dpd": "hugunum",
        "dpi": "hugum",
        "dsd": "huginum",
        "dsi": "hug",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "huganna",
        "gpi": "huga",
        "gsd": "hugarins",
        "gsi": "hugar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "hugirnir",
        "npi": "hugir",
        "nsd": "hugrinn",
        "nsi": "hugr",
        "stem": "strong i-stem, ar-genitive",
        "title": "hugr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugrinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugirnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hug",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huginn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugi",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugina",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hug",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huginum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hugarins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huga",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huganna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The mind alone knows what is near the heart,\nEach is his own judge:\nThe worst sickness for a wise man\nIs to crave what he cannot enjoy.",
          "ref": "Hávamál 95 (tr. W. H. Auden and P. B. Taylor)",
          "roman": "en sér engu at una.",
          "text": "Hugr einn þat veit, · er býr hjarta nær,\neinn er hann sér of sefa;\nǫng er sótt verri · hveim snotrum manni",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thought, mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart (in the sense of \"courage\")"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hugr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hugr meaning in Old Norse (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.