See hǫggva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "höggva"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: höggva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: höggva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "høgga"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: høgga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: høgga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hogga"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hogga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hogga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hogge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: hogge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: hogge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "hǫgge"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: hǫgge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: hǫgge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "ogga"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: ogga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: ogga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hugga",
"3": "hogga"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: hugga, hogga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: hugga, hogga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hugga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hugga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hugga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "huggæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: huggæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: huggæ, hoggæ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hugge"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hugge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hugge"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hugge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: hugge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: hugge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "hogga"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: hogga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: hogga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "hagge"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: hagge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: hagge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hawwaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to hew, forge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hawwaną (“to hew, forge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hew; to hit, strike; to forge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to hew; to hit, strike; to forge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hēawan"
},
"expansion": "Old English hēawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hauwan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hauwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "houwan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German houwan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hawwaną (“to hew, forge”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to hew; to hit, strike; to forge”). Cognate with Old English hēawan (English hew), Old Saxon hauwan, Old High German houwan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "høgg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hjó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hygga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "høggr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hjótt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "høggr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hjoggum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hjuggum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjogguð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjugguð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjoggu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjuggu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫgg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hjoggumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hjuggumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "høggsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hjózk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "høggsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjósk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hjoggumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hjuggumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjogguzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjugguzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjoggusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjuggusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hǫggva",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hǫggva",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫgg",
"1i": "høgg",
"1v": "hǫggv",
"2": "hjó",
"2t": "hjót",
"3": "hjogg",
"3alt": "hjugg",
"3i": "hygg",
"4": "hǫggv",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hǫggum",
"impr_2pl": "hǫggvið",
"impr_2sg": "hǫgg",
"infinitive": "hǫggva",
"mp_impr_1pl": "hǫggumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "hǫggvizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "hǫggsk",
"mp_infinitive": "hǫggvask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "hjoggumsk, hjuggumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "hjoggumk, hjuggumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "hjogguzk, hjugguzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "hjózk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "hjoggusk, hjuggusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "hjósk",
"mp_past_part": "hǫggvizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "hyggimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "hyggumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "hyggizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "hyggisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "hyggisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "hyggisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "hǫggumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "hǫggumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "hǫggvizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "høggsk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "hǫggvask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "høggsk",
"mp_pres_part": "hǫggvandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "hǫggvimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "hǫggumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "hǫggvizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "hǫggvisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "hǫggvisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "hǫggvisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "hjoggum, hjuggum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hjó",
"past_ind_2pl": "hjogguð, hjugguð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hjótt",
"past_ind_3pl": "hjoggu, hjuggu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hjó",
"past_part": "hǫggvinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "hyggim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hygga",
"past_sub_2pl": "hyggið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hyggir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hyggi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hyggi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hǫggum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "høgg",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hǫggvið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "høggr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hǫggva",
"pres_ind_3sg": "høggr",
"pres_part": "hǫggvandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hǫggvim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hǫggva",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hǫggvið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hǫggvir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hǫggvi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hǫggvi",
"title1": "Conjugation of hǫggva — active (strong class 7)",
"title2": "Conjugation of hǫggva — mediopassive (strong class 7)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hǫggum",
"impr_2pl": "hǫggvið",
"impr_2sg": "hǫgg",
"infinitive": "hǫggva",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "hjoggum, hjuggum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hjó",
"past_ind_2pl": "hjogguð, hjugguð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hjótt",
"past_ind_3pl": "hjoggu, hjuggu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hjó",
"past_part": "hǫggvinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "hyggim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hygga",
"past_sub_2pl": "hyggið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hyggir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hyggi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hyggi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hǫggum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "høgg",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hǫggvið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "høggr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hǫggva",
"pres_ind_3sg": "høggr",
"pres_part": "hǫggvandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hǫggvim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hǫggva",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hǫggvið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hǫggvir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hǫggvi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hǫggvi",
"title": "Conjugation of hǫggva — active (strong class 7)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggva",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "høgg",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjó",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggva",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hygga",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "høggr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjótt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "høggr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjó",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjoggum, hjuggum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjogguð, hjugguð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggva",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjoggu, hjuggu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫgg",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hǫggumsk",
"impr_2pl": "hǫggvizk",
"impr_2sg": "hǫggsk",
"infinitive": "hǫggvask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "hjoggumsk, hjuggumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "hjoggumk, hjuggumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "hjogguzk, hjugguzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "hjózk",
"past_ind_3pl": "hjoggusk, hjuggusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "hjósk",
"past_part": "hǫggvizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "hyggimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "hyggumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "hyggizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "hyggisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "hyggisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "hyggisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hǫggumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hǫggumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hǫggvizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "høggsk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hǫggvask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "høggsk",
"pres_part": "hǫggvandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hǫggvimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hǫggumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hǫggvizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hǫggvisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hǫggvisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hǫggvisk",
"title": "Conjugation of hǫggva — mediopassive (strong class 7)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjoggumk, hjuggumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "høggsk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjózk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "høggsk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjósk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjoggumsk, hjuggumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjogguzk, hjugguzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjoggusk, hjuggusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggsk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We struck with the sword",
"text": "Hjoggu vér með hjǫrvi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hew, strike"
],
"id": "en-hǫggva-non-verb-bKEzwTqT",
"links": [
[
"hew",
"hew"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "strike, cut",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hǫgg"
},
{
"english": "Nidhogg; mythological dragon",
"sense": "hǫggr m (“striker, cutter”)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Níðhǫggr"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hǫggva"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "höggva"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: höggva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: höggva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "høgga"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: høgga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: høgga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hogga"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hogga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hogga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hogge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: hogge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: hogge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "hǫgge"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: hǫgge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: hǫgge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "ogga"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: ogga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: ogga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hugga",
"3": "hogga"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: hugga, hogga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: hugga, hogga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hugga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hugga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hugga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "huggæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: huggæ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: huggæ, hoggæ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hugge"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hugge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hugge"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hugge"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: hugge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: hugge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "hogga"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: hogga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: hogga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "hagge"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: hagge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: hagge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hawwaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to hew, forge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hawwaną (“to hew, forge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hew; to hit, strike; to forge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to hew; to hit, strike; to forge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hēawan"
},
"expansion": "Old English hēawan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hauwan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hauwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "houwan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German houwan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hawwaną (“to hew, forge”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to hew; to hit, strike; to forge”). Cognate with Old English hēawan (English hew), Old Saxon hauwan, Old High German houwan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "høgg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hjó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hygga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "høggr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hjótt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "høggr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hjoggum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hjuggum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjogguð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjugguð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjoggu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjuggu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫgg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hjoggumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hjuggumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "høggsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hjózk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "høggsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjósk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hjoggumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hjuggumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjogguzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjugguzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjoggusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hjuggusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggvisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hyggisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hǫggsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hǫggva",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hǫggva",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫgg",
"1i": "høgg",
"1v": "hǫggv",
"2": "hjó",
"2t": "hjót",
"3": "hjogg",
"3alt": "hjugg",
"3i": "hygg",
"4": "hǫggv",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hǫggum",
"impr_2pl": "hǫggvið",
"impr_2sg": "hǫgg",
"infinitive": "hǫggva",
"mp_impr_1pl": "hǫggumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "hǫggvizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "hǫggsk",
"mp_infinitive": "hǫggvask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "hjoggumsk, hjuggumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "hjoggumk, hjuggumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "hjogguzk, hjugguzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "hjózk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "hjoggusk, hjuggusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "hjósk",
"mp_past_part": "hǫggvizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "hyggimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "hyggumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "hyggizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "hyggisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "hyggisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "hyggisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "hǫggumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "hǫggumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "hǫggvizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "høggsk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "hǫggvask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "høggsk",
"mp_pres_part": "hǫggvandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "hǫggvimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "hǫggumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "hǫggvizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "hǫggvisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "hǫggvisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "hǫggvisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "hjoggum, hjuggum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hjó",
"past_ind_2pl": "hjogguð, hjugguð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hjótt",
"past_ind_3pl": "hjoggu, hjuggu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hjó",
"past_part": "hǫggvinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "hyggim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hygga",
"past_sub_2pl": "hyggið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hyggir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hyggi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hyggi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hǫggum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "høgg",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hǫggvið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "høggr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hǫggva",
"pres_ind_3sg": "høggr",
"pres_part": "hǫggvandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hǫggvim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hǫggva",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hǫggvið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hǫggvir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hǫggvi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hǫggvi",
"title1": "Conjugation of hǫggva — active (strong class 7)",
"title2": "Conjugation of hǫggva — mediopassive (strong class 7)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hǫggum",
"impr_2pl": "hǫggvið",
"impr_2sg": "hǫgg",
"infinitive": "hǫggva",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "hjoggum, hjuggum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hjó",
"past_ind_2pl": "hjogguð, hjugguð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hjótt",
"past_ind_3pl": "hjoggu, hjuggu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hjó",
"past_part": "hǫggvinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "hyggim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hygga",
"past_sub_2pl": "hyggið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hyggir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hyggi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hyggi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hǫggum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "høgg",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hǫggvið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "høggr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hǫggva",
"pres_ind_3sg": "høggr",
"pres_part": "hǫggvandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hǫggvim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hǫggva",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hǫggvið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hǫggvir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hǫggvi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hǫggvi",
"title": "Conjugation of hǫggva — active (strong class 7)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggva",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "høgg",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjó",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggva",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hygga",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "høggr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjótt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "høggr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjó",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjoggum, hjuggum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjogguð, hjugguð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggva",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjoggu, hjuggu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫgg",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hǫggumsk",
"impr_2pl": "hǫggvizk",
"impr_2sg": "hǫggsk",
"infinitive": "hǫggvask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "hjoggumsk, hjuggumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "hjoggumk, hjuggumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "hjogguzk, hjugguzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "hjózk",
"past_ind_3pl": "hjoggusk, hjuggusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "hjósk",
"past_part": "hǫggvizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "hyggimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "hyggumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "hyggizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "hyggisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "hyggisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "hyggisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hǫggumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hǫggumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hǫggvizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "høggsk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hǫggvask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "høggsk",
"pres_part": "hǫggvandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hǫggvimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hǫggumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hǫggvizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hǫggvisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hǫggvisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hǫggvisk",
"title": "Conjugation of hǫggva — mediopassive (strong class 7)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjoggumk, hjuggumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "høggsk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjózk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "høggsk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjósk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjoggumsk, hjuggumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjogguzk, hjugguzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hjoggusk, hjuggusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyggisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggsk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǫggvizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "strike, cut",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hǫgg"
},
{
"english": "Nidhogg; mythological dragon",
"sense": "hǫggr m (“striker, cutter”)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Níðhǫggr"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 7 strong verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kewh₂-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms with usage examples",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We struck with the sword",
"text": "Hjoggu vér með hjǫrvi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hew, strike"
],
"links": [
[
"hew",
"hew"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hǫggva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hǫggva meaning in Old Norse (20.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.