"Níðhǫggr" meaning in Old Norse

See Níðhǫggr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: strong [table-tags], Níðhǫggr [indefinite, nominative], Níðhǫgg [accusative, indefinite], Níðhǫggvi [dative, indefinite], Níðhǫggs [genitive, indefinite]
Etymology: níð (“shame; enmity, hatred”) + hǫggr (“hewer, striker, cutter”). Second element agent noun to hǫggva (“to hew, strike, cut”). Etymology templates: {{compound|non|níð|hǫggr|t1=shame; enmity, hatred|t2=hewer, striker, cutter}} níð (“shame; enmity, hatred”) + hǫggr (“hewer, striker, cutter”) Head templates: {{head|non|proper nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|tr=}} Níðhǫggr m, {{non-proper noun|m}} Níðhǫggr m Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-wa|Níðhǫgg|form=sing-indef}}, {{non-decl-blank-sing-indef|apd=Níðhǫggvana|api=Níðhǫggva|asd=Níðhǫgginn|asi=Níðhǫgg|dpd=Níðhǫggunum|dpi=Níðhǫggum|dsd=Níðhǫggvinum|dsi=Níðhǫggvi|g=masculine|gpd=Níðhǫggvanna|gpi=Níðhǫggva|gsd=Níðhǫggsins|gsi=Níðhǫggs|notes=|npd=Níðhǫggvarnir|npi=Níðhǫggvar|nsd=Níðhǫggrinn|nsi=Níðhǫggr|stem=strong wa-stem|title=Níðhǫggr}}, {{non-decl-cell|Níðhǫggr|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|Níðhǫgg|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|Níðhǫggvi|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|Níðhǫggs|gsi}}
  1. (Norse mythology) a dragon who eats the roots of the Ash of Yggdrasill and torments those who died in shame Tags: Norse, masculine Categories (topical): Norse mythology
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "níð",
        "3": "hǫggr",
        "t1": "shame; enmity, hatred",
        "t2": "hewer, striker, cutter"
      },
      "expansion": "níð (“shame; enmity, hatred”) + hǫggr (“hewer, striker, cutter”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "níð (“shame; enmity, hatred”) + hǫggr (“hewer, striker, cutter”). Second element agent noun to hǫggva (“to hew, strike, cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-wa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wa-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Níðhǫggr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Níðhǫgg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Níðhǫggvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Níðhǫggs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Níðhǫggr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Níðhǫggr m",
      "name": "non-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Níðhǫgg",
        "form": "sing-indef"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-wa"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "Níðhǫggvana",
        "api": "Níðhǫggva",
        "asd": "Níðhǫgginn",
        "asi": "Níðhǫgg",
        "dpd": "Níðhǫggunum",
        "dpi": "Níðhǫggum",
        "dsd": "Níðhǫggvinum",
        "dsi": "Níðhǫggvi",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "Níðhǫggvanna",
        "gpi": "Níðhǫggva",
        "gsd": "Níðhǫggsins",
        "gsi": "Níðhǫggs",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "Níðhǫggvarnir",
        "npi": "Níðhǫggvar",
        "nsd": "Níðhǫggrinn",
        "nsi": "Níðhǫggr",
        "stem": "strong wa-stem",
        "title": "Níðhǫggr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-sing-indef"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Níðhǫggr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Níðhǫgg",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Níðhǫggvi",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Níðhǫggs",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Norse mythology",
          "orig": "non:Norse mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Germanic mythology",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dragon who eats the roots of the Ash of Yggdrasill and torments those who died in shame"
      ],
      "id": "en-Níðhǫggr-non-name-g-StbVQ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Norse",
          "Norse"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ],
        [
          "Yggdrasill",
          "Yggdrasill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Norse mythology) a dragon who eats the roots of the Ash of Yggdrasill and torments those who died in shame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Norse",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Níðhǫggr"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "níð",
        "3": "hǫggr",
        "t1": "shame; enmity, hatred",
        "t2": "hewer, striker, cutter"
      },
      "expansion": "níð (“shame; enmity, hatred”) + hǫggr (“hewer, striker, cutter”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "níð (“shame; enmity, hatred”) + hǫggr (“hewer, striker, cutter”). Second element agent noun to hǫggva (“to hew, strike, cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-wa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wa-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Níðhǫggr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Níðhǫgg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Níðhǫggvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Níðhǫggs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Níðhǫggr m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Níðhǫggr m",
      "name": "non-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Níðhǫgg",
        "form": "sing-indef"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-wa"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "Níðhǫggvana",
        "api": "Níðhǫggva",
        "asd": "Níðhǫgginn",
        "asi": "Níðhǫgg",
        "dpd": "Níðhǫggunum",
        "dpi": "Níðhǫggum",
        "dsd": "Níðhǫggvinum",
        "dsi": "Níðhǫggvi",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "Níðhǫggvanna",
        "gpi": "Níðhǫggva",
        "gsd": "Níðhǫggsins",
        "gsi": "Níðhǫggs",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "Níðhǫggvarnir",
        "npi": "Níðhǫggvar",
        "nsd": "Níðhǫggrinn",
        "nsi": "Níðhǫggr",
        "stem": "strong wa-stem",
        "title": "Níðhǫggr"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-sing-indef"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Níðhǫggr",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Níðhǫgg",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Níðhǫggvi",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Níðhǫggs",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse compound terms",
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse masculine nouns",
        "Old Norse masculine wa-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "non:Norse mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dragon who eats the roots of the Ash of Yggdrasill and torments those who died in shame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Norse",
          "Norse"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "dragon",
          "dragon"
        ],
        [
          "Yggdrasill",
          "Yggdrasill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Norse mythology) a dragon who eats the roots of the Ash of Yggdrasill and torments those who died in shame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Norse",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Níðhǫggr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Níðhǫggr meaning in Old Norse (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.