See gnaga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gnave"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gnave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gnave"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "gnågå"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: gnågå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: gnågå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gnage"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gnage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gnage"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gnage",
"3": "gnaga"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gnage, gnaga",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gnage, gnaga, (dialectal): gnåggå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gnaga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: gnaga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: gnaga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gnag",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gnag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gnag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gnaganą",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gnaganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gnaganą"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *gnaganą",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *gnaganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gnagaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gnaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gnaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫgum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagazk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫgumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫgumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "gnagaðr",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "gnagaði",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "gnǫguðu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "gnaga (singular past indicative gnagaði, plural past indicative gnǫguðu, past participle gnagaðr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaði",
"2": "gnǫguðu",
"3": "gnagaðr"
},
"expansion": "gnaga (singular past indicative gnagaði, plural past indicative gnǫguðu, past participle gnagaðr)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gnag",
"2": "gnǫg"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak2"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "gnǫgum",
"impr_2pl": "gnagið",
"impr_2sg": "gnaga",
"infinitive": "gnaga",
"mp_impr_1pl": "gnǫgumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "gnagizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "gnagask",
"mp_infinitive": "gnagask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "gnǫguðumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "gnǫguðumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "gnǫguðuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "gnagaðisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "gnǫguðusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "gnagaðisk",
"mp_past_part": "gnagazk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "gnagaðimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "gnǫguðumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "gnagaðizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "gnagaðisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "gnagaðisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "gnagaðisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "gnǫgumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "gnǫgumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "gnagizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "gnagask",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "gnagask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "gnagask",
"mp_pres_part": "gnagandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "gnagimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "gnǫgumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "gnagizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "gnagisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "gnagisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "gnagisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "gnǫguðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "gnagaða",
"past_ind_2pl": "gnǫguðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "gnagaðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "gnǫguðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "gnagaði",
"past_part": "gnagaðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "gnagaðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "gnagaða",
"past_sub_2pl": "gnagaðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "gnagaðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "gnagaði",
"past_sub_3sg": "gnagaði",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "gnǫgum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gnaga",
"pres_ind_2pl": "gnagið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "gnagar",
"pres_ind_3pl": "gnaga",
"pres_ind_3sg": "gnagar",
"pres_part": "gnagandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "gnagim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "gnaga",
"pres_sub_2pl": "gnagið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "gnagir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "gnagi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "gnagi",
"title1": "Conjugation of gnaga — active (weak class 2)",
"title2": "Conjugation of gnaga — mediopassive (weak class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "gnǫgum",
"impr_2pl": "gnagið",
"impr_2sg": "gnaga",
"infinitive": "gnaga",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "gnǫguðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "gnagaða",
"past_ind_2pl": "gnǫguðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "gnagaðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "gnǫguðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "gnagaði",
"past_part": "gnagaðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "gnagaðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "gnagaða",
"past_sub_2pl": "gnagaðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "gnagaðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "gnagaði",
"past_sub_3sg": "gnagaði",
"pres_ind_1pl": "gnǫgum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gnaga",
"pres_ind_2pl": "gnagið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "gnagar",
"pres_ind_3pl": "gnaga",
"pres_ind_3sg": "gnagar",
"pres_part": "gnagandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "gnagim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "gnaga",
"pres_sub_2pl": "gnagið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "gnagir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "gnagi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "gnagi",
"title": "Conjugation of gnaga — active (weak class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnaga",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnaga",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaða",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagar",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagar",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaði",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫgum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnaga",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnaga",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnaga",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫgum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "gnǫgumsk",
"impr_2pl": "gnagizk",
"impr_2sg": "gnagask",
"infinitive": "gnagask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "gnǫguðumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "gnǫguðumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "gnǫguðuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "gnagaðisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "gnǫguðusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "gnagaðisk",
"past_part": "gnagazk",
"past_sub_1pl": "gnagaðimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "gnǫguðumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "gnagaðizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "gnagaðisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "gnagaðisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "gnagaðisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "gnǫgumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gnǫgumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "gnagizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "gnagask",
"pres_ind_3pl": "gnagask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "gnagask",
"pres_part": "gnagandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "gnagimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "gnǫgumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "gnagizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "gnagisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "gnagisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "gnagisk",
"title": "Conjugation of gnaga — mediopassive (weak class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagazk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫgumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagask",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagask",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫgumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫgumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagask",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫgumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gnaw"
],
"id": "en-gnaga-non-verb-wm-3kc8Y",
"links": [
[
"gnaw",
"gnaw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gnaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gnave"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gnave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gnave"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "gnågå"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: gnågå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: gnågå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gnage"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gnage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gnage"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gnage",
"3": "gnaga"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gnage, gnaga",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gnage, gnaga, (dialectal): gnåggå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gnaga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: gnaga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: gnaga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gnag",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gnag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gnag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gnaganą",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gnaganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gnaganą"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *gnaganą",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *gnaganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gnagaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gnaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gnaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫgum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnaga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagazk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫgumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫgumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnǫguðusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gnagaðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "gnagaðr",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "gnagaði",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "gnǫguðu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "gnaga (singular past indicative gnagaði, plural past indicative gnǫguðu, past participle gnagaðr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaði",
"2": "gnǫguðu",
"3": "gnagaðr"
},
"expansion": "gnaga (singular past indicative gnagaði, plural past indicative gnǫguðu, past participle gnagaðr)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gnag",
"2": "gnǫg"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak2"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "gnǫgum",
"impr_2pl": "gnagið",
"impr_2sg": "gnaga",
"infinitive": "gnaga",
"mp_impr_1pl": "gnǫgumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "gnagizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "gnagask",
"mp_infinitive": "gnagask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "gnǫguðumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "gnǫguðumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "gnǫguðuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "gnagaðisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "gnǫguðusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "gnagaðisk",
"mp_past_part": "gnagazk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "gnagaðimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "gnǫguðumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "gnagaðizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "gnagaðisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "gnagaðisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "gnagaðisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "gnǫgumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "gnǫgumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "gnagizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "gnagask",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "gnagask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "gnagask",
"mp_pres_part": "gnagandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "gnagimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "gnǫgumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "gnagizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "gnagisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "gnagisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "gnagisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "gnǫguðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "gnagaða",
"past_ind_2pl": "gnǫguðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "gnagaðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "gnǫguðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "gnagaði",
"past_part": "gnagaðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "gnagaðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "gnagaða",
"past_sub_2pl": "gnagaðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "gnagaðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "gnagaði",
"past_sub_3sg": "gnagaði",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "gnǫgum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gnaga",
"pres_ind_2pl": "gnagið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "gnagar",
"pres_ind_3pl": "gnaga",
"pres_ind_3sg": "gnagar",
"pres_part": "gnagandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "gnagim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "gnaga",
"pres_sub_2pl": "gnagið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "gnagir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "gnagi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "gnagi",
"title1": "Conjugation of gnaga — active (weak class 2)",
"title2": "Conjugation of gnaga — mediopassive (weak class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "gnǫgum",
"impr_2pl": "gnagið",
"impr_2sg": "gnaga",
"infinitive": "gnaga",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "gnǫguðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "gnagaða",
"past_ind_2pl": "gnǫguðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "gnagaðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "gnǫguðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "gnagaði",
"past_part": "gnagaðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "gnagaðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "gnagaða",
"past_sub_2pl": "gnagaðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "gnagaðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "gnagaði",
"past_sub_3sg": "gnagaði",
"pres_ind_1pl": "gnǫgum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gnaga",
"pres_ind_2pl": "gnagið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "gnagar",
"pres_ind_3pl": "gnaga",
"pres_ind_3sg": "gnagar",
"pres_part": "gnagandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "gnagim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "gnaga",
"pres_sub_2pl": "gnagið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "gnagir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "gnagi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "gnagi",
"title": "Conjugation of gnaga — active (weak class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnaga",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnaga",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaða",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagar",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagar",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaði",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫgum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnaga",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnaga",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnaga",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫgum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "gnǫgumsk",
"impr_2pl": "gnagizk",
"impr_2sg": "gnagask",
"infinitive": "gnagask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "gnǫguðumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "gnǫguðumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "gnǫguðuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "gnagaðisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "gnǫguðusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "gnagaðisk",
"past_part": "gnagazk",
"past_sub_1pl": "gnagaðimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "gnǫguðumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "gnagaðizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "gnagaðisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "gnagaðisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "gnagaðisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "gnǫgumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gnǫgumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "gnagizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "gnagask",
"pres_ind_3pl": "gnagask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "gnagask",
"pres_part": "gnagandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "gnagimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "gnǫgumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "gnagizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "gnagisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "gnagisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "gnagisk",
"title": "Conjugation of gnaga — mediopassive (weak class 2)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagazk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫgumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagask",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagask",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫgumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫgumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫguðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagaðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagask",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnǫgumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gnagizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 2 weak verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to gnaw"
],
"links": [
[
"gnaw",
"gnaw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gnaga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gnaga meaning in Old Norse (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.