See geyja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for geyja meaning in Old Norse (15.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "geyja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: geyja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: geyja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "goyggja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: goyggja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: goyggja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gjø"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjø",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjø"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gøy"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gøy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gøy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gø"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gø",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gø"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawjaną",
"t": "to bark, yell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawjaną (“to bark, yell”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰewH-",
"t": "to call, invoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewH- (“to call, invoke”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gawjaną (“to bark, yell”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewH- (“to call, invoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gó",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gó",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gáinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "geyja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gáinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geyr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gótt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geyr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "góm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geyið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "góð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gœa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geyir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gœir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geyi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gœi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gœim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gœið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gœi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gáizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gómk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geysk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gózk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geysk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gósk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gómsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geyizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gózk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gósk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gœumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geyisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gœisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geyisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gœisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gœimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gœizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gœisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "gáinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "gó",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "gó",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "geyja (singular past indicative gó, plural past indicative gó, past participle gáinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gó",
"2": "gó",
"3": "gáinn"
},
"expansion": "geyja (singular past indicative gó, plural past indicative gó, past participle gáinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gey",
"1j": "geyj",
"2": "gó",
"2t": "gót",
"3": "gó",
"3i": "gœ",
"3u": "gó",
"4": "*gá",
"class": "6"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "geyjum",
"impr_2pl": "geyið",
"impr_2sg": "gey",
"infinitive": "geyja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "geyjumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "geyizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "geysk",
"mp_infinitive": "geyjask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "gómsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "gómk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "gózk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "gózk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "gósk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "gósk",
"mp_past_part": "*gáizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "gœimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "gœumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "gœizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "gœisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "gœisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "gœisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "geyjumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "geyjumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "geyizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "geysk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "geyjask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "geysk",
"mp_pres_part": "geyjandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "geyimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "geyjumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "geyizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "geyisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "geyisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "geyisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "góm",
"past_ind_1sg": "gó",
"past_ind_2pl": "góð",
"past_ind_2sg": "gótt",
"past_ind_3pl": "gó",
"past_ind_3sg": "gó",
"past_part": "*gáinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "gœim",
"past_sub_1sg": "gœa",
"past_sub_2pl": "gœið",
"past_sub_2sg": "gœir",
"past_sub_3pl": "gœi",
"past_sub_3sg": "gœi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "geyjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gey",
"pres_ind_2pl": "geyið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "geyr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "geyja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "geyr",
"pres_part": "geyjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "geyim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "geyja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "geyið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "geyir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "geyi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "geyi",
"title1": "Conjugation of geyja — active (strong class 6)",
"title2": "Conjugation of geyja — mediopassive (strong class 6)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "geyjum",
"impr_2pl": "geyið",
"impr_2sg": "gey",
"infinitive": "geyja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "góm",
"past_ind_1sg": "gó",
"past_ind_2pl": "góð",
"past_ind_2sg": "gótt",
"past_ind_3pl": "gó",
"past_ind_3sg": "gó",
"past_part": "*gáinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "gœim",
"past_sub_1sg": "gœa",
"past_sub_2pl": "gœið",
"past_sub_2sg": "gœir",
"past_sub_3pl": "gœi",
"past_sub_3sg": "gœi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "geyjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gey",
"pres_ind_2pl": "geyið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "geyr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "geyja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "geyr",
"pres_part": "geyjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "geyim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "geyja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "geyið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "geyir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "geyi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "geyi",
"title": "Conjugation of geyja — active (strong class 6)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*gáinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gey",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gó",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gótt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gó",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "góm",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "góð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gó",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœa",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gey",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "geyjumsk",
"impr_2pl": "geyizk",
"impr_2sg": "geysk",
"infinitive": "geyjask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "gómsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "gómk",
"past_ind_2pl": "gózk",
"past_ind_2sg": "gózk",
"past_ind_3pl": "gósk",
"past_ind_3sg": "gósk",
"past_part": "*gáizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "gœimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "gœumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "gœizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "gœisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "gœisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "gœisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "geyjumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "geyjumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "geyizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "geysk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "geyjask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "geysk",
"pres_part": "geyjandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "geyimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "geyjumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "geyizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "geyisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "geyisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "geyisk",
"title": "Conjugation of geyja — mediopassive (strong class 6)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*gáizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gómk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geysk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gózk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geysk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gósk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gómsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gózk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gósk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geysk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bark"
],
"id": "en-geyja-non-verb-pXgVU5pF",
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "geyja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "geyja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: geyja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: geyja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "goyggja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: goyggja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: goyggja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gjø"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjø",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjø"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gøy"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gøy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gøy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gø"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gø",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gø"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawjaną",
"t": "to bark, yell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawjaną (“to bark, yell”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰewH-",
"t": "to call, invoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewH- (“to call, invoke”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gawjaną (“to bark, yell”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewH- (“to call, invoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gó",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gó",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gáinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "geyja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gáinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geyr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gótt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geyr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "góm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geyið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "góð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gœa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geyir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gœir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geyi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gœi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gœim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gœið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gœi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gey",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gáizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gómk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geysk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gózk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geysk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gósk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gómsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geyizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gózk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gósk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gœumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geyisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gœisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "geyisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gœisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gœimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gœizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "geyisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gœisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "gáinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "gó",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "gó",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "geyja (singular past indicative gó, plural past indicative gó, past participle gáinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gó",
"2": "gó",
"3": "gáinn"
},
"expansion": "geyja (singular past indicative gó, plural past indicative gó, past participle gáinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gey",
"1j": "geyj",
"2": "gó",
"2t": "gót",
"3": "gó",
"3i": "gœ",
"3u": "gó",
"4": "*gá",
"class": "6"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "geyjum",
"impr_2pl": "geyið",
"impr_2sg": "gey",
"infinitive": "geyja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "geyjumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "geyizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "geysk",
"mp_infinitive": "geyjask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "gómsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "gómk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "gózk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "gózk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "gósk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "gósk",
"mp_past_part": "*gáizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "gœimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "gœumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "gœizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "gœisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "gœisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "gœisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "geyjumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "geyjumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "geyizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "geysk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "geyjask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "geysk",
"mp_pres_part": "geyjandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "geyimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "geyjumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "geyizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "geyisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "geyisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "geyisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "góm",
"past_ind_1sg": "gó",
"past_ind_2pl": "góð",
"past_ind_2sg": "gótt",
"past_ind_3pl": "gó",
"past_ind_3sg": "gó",
"past_part": "*gáinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "gœim",
"past_sub_1sg": "gœa",
"past_sub_2pl": "gœið",
"past_sub_2sg": "gœir",
"past_sub_3pl": "gœi",
"past_sub_3sg": "gœi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "geyjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gey",
"pres_ind_2pl": "geyið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "geyr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "geyja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "geyr",
"pres_part": "geyjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "geyim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "geyja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "geyið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "geyir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "geyi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "geyi",
"title1": "Conjugation of geyja — active (strong class 6)",
"title2": "Conjugation of geyja — mediopassive (strong class 6)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "geyjum",
"impr_2pl": "geyið",
"impr_2sg": "gey",
"infinitive": "geyja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "góm",
"past_ind_1sg": "gó",
"past_ind_2pl": "góð",
"past_ind_2sg": "gótt",
"past_ind_3pl": "gó",
"past_ind_3sg": "gó",
"past_part": "*gáinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "gœim",
"past_sub_1sg": "gœa",
"past_sub_2pl": "gœið",
"past_sub_2sg": "gœir",
"past_sub_3pl": "gœi",
"past_sub_3sg": "gœi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "geyjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gey",
"pres_ind_2pl": "geyið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "geyr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "geyja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "geyr",
"pres_part": "geyjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "geyim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "geyja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "geyið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "geyir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "geyi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "geyi",
"title": "Conjugation of geyja — active (strong class 6)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*gáinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gey",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gó",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gótt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gó",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "góm",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "góð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gó",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœa",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gey",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "geyjumsk",
"impr_2pl": "geyizk",
"impr_2sg": "geysk",
"infinitive": "geyjask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "gómsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "gómk",
"past_ind_2pl": "gózk",
"past_ind_2sg": "gózk",
"past_ind_3pl": "gósk",
"past_ind_3sg": "gósk",
"past_part": "*gáizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "gœimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "gœumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "gœizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "gœisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "gœisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "gœisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "geyjumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "geyjumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "geyizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "geysk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "geyjask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "geysk",
"pres_part": "geyjandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "geyimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "geyjumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "geyizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "geyisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "geyisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "geyisk",
"title": "Conjugation of geyja — mediopassive (strong class 6)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*gáizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gómk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geysk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gózk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geysk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gósk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gómsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gózk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gósk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gœisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geysk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyjumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "geyizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 6 strong verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bark"
],
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "geyja"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.