"blóð" meaning in Old Norse

See blóð in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbloːð/ (note: 12th century Icelandic)
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”). Cognate with Old English blōd, Old Frisian blōd, Old Saxon blōd, Old Dutch bluot, Old High German bluot, Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸 (blōþ). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*blōþą||blood}} Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”), {{cog|ang|blōd}} Old English blōd, {{cog|ofs|blōd}} Old Frisian blōd, {{cog|osx|blōd}} Old Saxon blōd, {{cog|odt|bluot}} Old Dutch bluot, {{cog|goh|bluot}} Old High German bluot, {{cog|got|𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸}} Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸 (blōþ) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=n|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} blóð n, {{non-noun|n|blóðs}} blóð n (genitive blóðs) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-n-a|blóð|form=sing}}, {{non-decl-blank-sing|apd=blóðin|api=blóð|asd=blóðit|asi=blóð|dpd=blóðunum|dpi=blóðum|dsd=blóðinu|dsi=blóði|g=neuter|gpd=blóðanna|gpi=blóða|gsd=blóðsins|gsi=blóðs|notes=|npd=blóðin|npi=blóð|nsd=blóðit|nsi=blóð|stem=strong a-stem|title=blóð}}, {{non-decl-cell|blóð|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|blóðit|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|blóð|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|blóðit|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|blóði|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|blóðinu|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|blóðs|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|blóðsins|gsd}} Forms: blóðs [genitive], strong [table-tags], blóð [indefinite, nominative, singular], blóðit [definite, nominative, singular], blóð [accusative, indefinite, singular], blóðit [accusative, definite, singular], blóði [dative, indefinite, singular], blóðinu [dative, definite, singular], blóðs [genitive, indefinite, singular], blóðsins [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. blood Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-blóð-non-noun-Po5AwK9f
  2. (figuratively) offspring Tags: figuratively, neuter Categories (topical): Bodily fluids
    Sense id: en-blóð-non-noun-bPXuCc6h Disambiguation of Bodily fluids: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: blóði (english: brother), blóðugr (english: bloody)
Derived forms: blanda blóði saman (english: to mix blood together), blóðabrúðgumi (english: 'bloody husband'), blóðband (english: bandage to stop bleeding), blóðbogi (english: gush of blood), blóðdrefjar (english: scattering of blood), blóðdrekkr (english: blood-drinker), blóðdrif (english: flowing of blood), blóðdropi (english: blood-drop), blóðdrykkja (english: drink of blood), blóðdrǫg (english: streak of blood), blóðfall, blóðfallssótt (english: dysentery), blóðflekkr (english: fleck of blood), blóðfors (english: gush of blood), blóðfullr (english: full of blood), blóðga (english: to make bloody), blóðkýll (english: leech), blóðlauss (english: bloodless), blóðlifr (english: clotted blood), blóðligr (english: bloody), blóðlitr [colour, color], blóðlát (english: loss of blood, bleeding), blóðlátinn (english: that has been bled), blóðlækr (english: stream of blood), blóðmaðkr (english: maggot bred in putrefying blood), blóðnætr (english: 'blood-nights'), blóðormr (english: sword), blóðrauðr (english: blood-red), blóðrefill (english: point of a sword), blóðreitr (english: field of blood), blóðreiðr (english: very wrathful), blóðrekinn (english: stained with blood), blóðrisa (english: bruised and bloody), blóðrás (english: hemorrhage), blóðsakr (english: field of blood), blóðsegi, blóðsigi (english: clot of blood), blóðsjúkr (english: dysenteric), blóðskuld (english: blood-guilt), blóðslitr [colour, color], blóðspeningar (english: price of blood), blóðspýga (english: spitting of blood), blóðsteigr (english: field of blood), blóðstjarna (english: Venus), blóðstokkinn (english: bespattered with blood), blóðstraumr (english: stream of blood), blóðsveiti (english: blood-sweat), blóðsótt (english: dysentery), blóðsúthelling (english: shedding of blood), blóðtjǫrn [pool, games], blóðvaka (english: drawing of blood), blóðvarmr (english: warm-blooded), blóðvarta (english: part of a sword), blóðær (english: ewe fit for slaughter), blóðǫrn (english: 'blood-eagle'), dauðablóð (english: lifeblood, gore), ganga blóði (english: to have a hemorrhage), hjartblóð (english: heart-blood)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to mix blood together",
      "word": "blanda blóði saman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "'bloody husband'",
      "word": "blóðabrúðgumi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bandage to stop bleeding",
      "word": "blóðband"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gush of blood",
      "word": "blóðbogi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "scattering of blood",
      "word": "blóðdrefjar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "blood-drinker",
      "word": "blóðdrekkr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flowing of blood",
      "word": "blóðdrif"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "blood-drop",
      "word": "blóðdropi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "drink of blood",
      "word": "blóðdrykkja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "streak of blood",
      "word": "blóðdrǫg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "blóðfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dysentery",
      "word": "blóðfallssótt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fleck of blood",
      "word": "blóðflekkr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gush of blood",
      "word": "blóðfors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "full of blood",
      "word": "blóðfullr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to make bloody",
      "word": "blóðga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "leech",
      "word": "blóðkýll"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bloodless",
      "word": "blóðlauss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "clotted blood",
      "word": "blóðlifr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bloody",
      "word": "blóðligr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "of blood"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "colour",
        "color"
      ],
      "word": "blóðlitr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "loss of blood, bleeding",
      "word": "blóðlát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "that has been bled",
      "word": "blóðlátinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stream of blood",
      "word": "blóðlækr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "maggot bred in putrefying blood",
      "word": "blóðmaðkr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "'blood-nights'",
      "word": "blóðnætr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sword",
      "word": "blóðormr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "blood-red",
      "word": "blóðrauðr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "point of a sword",
      "word": "blóðrefill"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "field of blood",
      "word": "blóðreitr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "very wrathful",
      "word": "blóðreiðr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stained with blood",
      "word": "blóðrekinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bruised and bloody",
      "word": "blóðrisa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hemorrhage",
      "word": "blóðrás"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "field of blood",
      "word": "blóðsakr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "blóðsegi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "clot of blood",
      "word": "blóðsigi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dysenteric",
      "word": "blóðsjúkr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "blood-guilt",
      "word": "blóðskuld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "of blood"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "colour",
        "color"
      ],
      "word": "blóðslitr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "price of blood",
      "word": "blóðspeningar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spitting of blood",
      "word": "blóðspýga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "field of blood",
      "word": "blóðsteigr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Venus",
      "word": "blóðstjarna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bespattered with blood",
      "word": "blóðstokkinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stream of blood",
      "word": "blóðstraumr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "blood-sweat",
      "word": "blóðsveiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dysentery",
      "word": "blóðsótt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "shedding of blood",
      "word": "blóðsúthelling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "of blood"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "pool",
        "games"
      ],
      "word": "blóðtjǫrn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "drawing of blood",
      "word": "blóðvaka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "warm-blooded",
      "word": "blóðvarmr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "part of a sword",
      "word": "blóðvarta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ewe fit for slaughter",
      "word": "blóðær"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "'blood-eagle'",
      "word": "blóðǫrn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lifeblood, gore",
      "word": "dauðablóð"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to have a hemorrhage",
      "word": "ganga blóði"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "heart-blood",
      "word": "hjartblóð"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "blóð"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: blóð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: blóð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "blóð"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: blóð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: blóð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "blod"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: blod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: blod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "bloþ",
            "3": "blodh",
            "alt": "blōþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: blōþ, blodh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: blōþ, blodh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "blod"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: blod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: blod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "bloth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: bloth\nDanish: blod",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: bloth\nDanish: blod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blōþą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "blōd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English blōd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "blōd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian blōd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "blōd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon blōd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "bluot"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bluot",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bluot"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bluot",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸 (blōþ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”). Cognate with Old English blōd, Old Frisian blōd, Old Saxon blōd, Old Dutch bluot, Old High German bluot, Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸 (blōþ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blóðs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóðit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóðit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóðinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóðs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóðsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "blóð n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "blóðs"
      },
      "expansion": "blóð n (genitive blóðs)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóð",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "blóðin",
        "api": "blóð",
        "asd": "blóðit",
        "asi": "blóð",
        "dpd": "blóðunum",
        "dpi": "blóðum",
        "dsd": "blóðinu",
        "dsi": "blóði",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "blóðanna",
        "gpi": "blóða",
        "gsd": "blóðsins",
        "gsi": "blóðs",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "blóðin",
        "npi": "blóð",
        "nsd": "blóðit",
        "nsi": "blóð",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "blóð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóð",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóðit",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóð",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóðit",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóði",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóðinu",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóðs",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóðsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "brother",
      "word": "blóði"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bloody",
      "word": "blóðugr"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] from Brimir's blood / and from Blain's limbs.",
          "ref": "Vǫluspá, verse 9, lines 7-8, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 2",
          "text": "[…] or brimi bloðgu / ok or bláin leggju."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blood"
      ],
      "id": "en-blóð-non-noun-Po5AwK9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "non:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] those of his offspring and progeny drowned and died in Noah's flood.",
          "ref": "Stjórn 16, in 1862, C. R. Unger, Stjórn: gammelnorsk Bibelhistorie: fra Verdens Skabelse til det babyloniske Fangenskab. Christiania, page 47",
          "text": "[…] þeir sem hans blóð ok afkuemi uaru drucknuðu ok fyrirforuz i Noa floði."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offspring"
      ],
      "id": "en-blóð-non-noun-bPXuCc6h",
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) offspring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbloːð/",
      "note": "12th century Icelandic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blóð"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse neuter nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "non:Bodily fluids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to mix blood together",
      "word": "blanda blóði saman"
    },
    {
      "english": "'bloody husband'",
      "word": "blóðabrúðgumi"
    },
    {
      "english": "bandage to stop bleeding",
      "word": "blóðband"
    },
    {
      "english": "gush of blood",
      "word": "blóðbogi"
    },
    {
      "english": "scattering of blood",
      "word": "blóðdrefjar"
    },
    {
      "english": "blood-drinker",
      "word": "blóðdrekkr"
    },
    {
      "english": "flowing of blood",
      "word": "blóðdrif"
    },
    {
      "english": "blood-drop",
      "word": "blóðdropi"
    },
    {
      "english": "drink of blood",
      "word": "blóðdrykkja"
    },
    {
      "english": "streak of blood",
      "word": "blóðdrǫg"
    },
    {
      "word": "blóðfall"
    },
    {
      "english": "dysentery",
      "word": "blóðfallssótt"
    },
    {
      "english": "fleck of blood",
      "word": "blóðflekkr"
    },
    {
      "english": "gush of blood",
      "word": "blóðfors"
    },
    {
      "english": "full of blood",
      "word": "blóðfullr"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make bloody",
      "word": "blóðga"
    },
    {
      "english": "leech",
      "word": "blóðkýll"
    },
    {
      "english": "bloodless",
      "word": "blóðlauss"
    },
    {
      "english": "clotted blood",
      "word": "blóðlifr"
    },
    {
      "english": "bloody",
      "word": "blóðligr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of blood"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "colour",
        "color"
      ],
      "word": "blóðlitr"
    },
    {
      "english": "loss of blood, bleeding",
      "word": "blóðlát"
    },
    {
      "english": "that has been bled",
      "word": "blóðlátinn"
    },
    {
      "english": "stream of blood",
      "word": "blóðlækr"
    },
    {
      "english": "maggot bred in putrefying blood",
      "word": "blóðmaðkr"
    },
    {
      "english": "'blood-nights'",
      "word": "blóðnætr"
    },
    {
      "english": "sword",
      "word": "blóðormr"
    },
    {
      "english": "blood-red",
      "word": "blóðrauðr"
    },
    {
      "english": "point of a sword",
      "word": "blóðrefill"
    },
    {
      "english": "field of blood",
      "word": "blóðreitr"
    },
    {
      "english": "very wrathful",
      "word": "blóðreiðr"
    },
    {
      "english": "stained with blood",
      "word": "blóðrekinn"
    },
    {
      "english": "bruised and bloody",
      "word": "blóðrisa"
    },
    {
      "english": "hemorrhage",
      "word": "blóðrás"
    },
    {
      "english": "field of blood",
      "word": "blóðsakr"
    },
    {
      "word": "blóðsegi"
    },
    {
      "english": "clot of blood",
      "word": "blóðsigi"
    },
    {
      "english": "dysenteric",
      "word": "blóðsjúkr"
    },
    {
      "english": "blood-guilt",
      "word": "blóðskuld"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of blood"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "colour",
        "color"
      ],
      "word": "blóðslitr"
    },
    {
      "english": "price of blood",
      "word": "blóðspeningar"
    },
    {
      "english": "spitting of blood",
      "word": "blóðspýga"
    },
    {
      "english": "field of blood",
      "word": "blóðsteigr"
    },
    {
      "english": "Venus",
      "word": "blóðstjarna"
    },
    {
      "english": "bespattered with blood",
      "word": "blóðstokkinn"
    },
    {
      "english": "stream of blood",
      "word": "blóðstraumr"
    },
    {
      "english": "blood-sweat",
      "word": "blóðsveiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "dysentery",
      "word": "blóðsótt"
    },
    {
      "english": "shedding of blood",
      "word": "blóðsúthelling"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of blood"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "pool",
        "games"
      ],
      "word": "blóðtjǫrn"
    },
    {
      "english": "drawing of blood",
      "word": "blóðvaka"
    },
    {
      "english": "warm-blooded",
      "word": "blóðvarmr"
    },
    {
      "english": "part of a sword",
      "word": "blóðvarta"
    },
    {
      "english": "ewe fit for slaughter",
      "word": "blóðær"
    },
    {
      "english": "'blood-eagle'",
      "word": "blóðǫrn"
    },
    {
      "english": "lifeblood, gore",
      "word": "dauðablóð"
    },
    {
      "english": "to have a hemorrhage",
      "word": "ganga blóði"
    },
    {
      "english": "heart-blood",
      "word": "hjartblóð"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "blóð"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: blóð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: blóð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "blóð"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: blóð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: blóð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "blod"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: blod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: blod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "bloþ",
            "3": "blodh",
            "alt": "blōþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: blōþ, blodh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: blōþ, blodh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "blod"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: blod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: blod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "bloth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: bloth\nDanish: blod",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: bloth\nDanish: blod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blōþą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "blōd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English blōd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "blōd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian blōd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "blōd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon blōd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "bluot"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bluot",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "bluot"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bluot",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸 (blōþ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”). Cognate with Old English blōd, Old Frisian blōd, Old Saxon blōd, Old Dutch bluot, Old High German bluot, Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸 (blōþ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blóðs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóðit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóðit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóðinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóðs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blóðsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "blóð n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "blóðs"
      },
      "expansion": "blóð n (genitive blóðs)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóð",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "blóðin",
        "api": "blóð",
        "asd": "blóðit",
        "asi": "blóð",
        "dpd": "blóðunum",
        "dpi": "blóðum",
        "dsd": "blóðinu",
        "dsi": "blóði",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "blóðanna",
        "gpi": "blóða",
        "gsd": "blóðsins",
        "gsi": "blóðs",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "blóðin",
        "npi": "blóð",
        "nsd": "blóðit",
        "nsi": "blóð",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "blóð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-sing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóð",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóðit",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóð",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóðit",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóði",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóðinu",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóðs",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blóðsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "brother",
      "word": "blóði"
    },
    {
      "english": "bloody",
      "word": "blóðugr"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] from Brimir's blood / and from Blain's limbs.",
          "ref": "Vǫluspá, verse 9, lines 7-8, in 1860, T. Möbius, Edda Sæmundar hins fróða: mit einem Anhang zum Theil bisher ungedruckter Gedichte. Leipzig, page 2",
          "text": "[…] or brimi bloðgu / ok or bláin leggju."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] those of his offspring and progeny drowned and died in Noah's flood.",
          "ref": "Stjórn 16, in 1862, C. R. Unger, Stjórn: gammelnorsk Bibelhistorie: fra Verdens Skabelse til det babyloniske Fangenskab. Christiania, page 47",
          "text": "[…] þeir sem hans blóð ok afkuemi uaru drucknuðu ok fyrirforuz i Noa floði."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offspring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) offspring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbloːð/",
      "note": "12th century Icelandic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blóð"
}

Download raw JSONL data for blóð meaning in Old Norse (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.