See þrǫng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for þrǫng meaning in Old Norse (7.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þröng",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þröng f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þröng f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "trong",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: trong m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: trong m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "trang",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: trang m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: trang m"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrangwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrangwō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þrangwō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þrǫngvar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-wo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫnginni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "þrǫng f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "þrǫngvar"
},
"expansion": "þrǫng f (genitive þrǫngvar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫng"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-wo"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "þrǫngvarnar",
"api": "þrǫngvar",
"asd": "þrǫngina",
"asi": "þrǫng",
"dpd": "þrǫngunum",
"dpi": "þrǫngum",
"dsd": "þrǫnginni, þrǫngunni",
"dsi": "þrǫng, þrǫngu",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "þrǫngvanna",
"gpi": "þrǫngva",
"gsd": "þrǫngvarinnar",
"gsi": "þrǫngvar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "þrǫngvarnar",
"npi": "þrǫngvar",
"nsd": "þrǫngin",
"nsi": "þrǫng",
"stem": "strong wō-stem",
"title": "þrǫng"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫng",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvarnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫng",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvar",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvarnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫng, þrǫngu",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫnginni, þrǫngunni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngva",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throng, crowd"
],
"id": "en-þrǫng-non-noun-8McKLCpw",
"links": [
[
"throng",
"throng"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"narrow place"
],
"id": "en-þrǫng-non-noun-hitxXQr7",
"links": [
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "alla þá þrǫng ok nauð, er hann þoldi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"straits"
],
"id": "en-þrǫng-non-noun-ka4wlFxe",
"links": [
[
"strait",
"strait"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) straits"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"short breath and cough"
],
"id": "en-þrǫng-non-noun-EYTgr5Y3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "þrǫng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "þrǫng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 41 3 1 3 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of þrǫngr:",
"positive degree strong feminine nominative singular"
],
"id": "en-þrǫng-non-adj-mkcKRYRl",
"links": [
[
"þrǫngr",
"þrǫngr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"positive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 41 3 1 3 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of þrǫngr:",
"positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-þrǫng-non-adj-EQxAMvbX",
"links": [
[
"þrǫngr",
"þrǫngr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"positive",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "þrǫng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "þrǫng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "þryngva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative active of þryngva"
],
"id": "en-þrǫng-non-verb-py6Gdu9u",
"links": [
[
"þryngva",
"þryngva#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "þrǫng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adjective forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Old Norse wō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þröng",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þröng f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þröng f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "trong",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: trong m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: trong m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "trang",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: trang m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: trang m"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrangwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrangwō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þrangwō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þrǫngvar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-wo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫng",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫnginni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrǫngvanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "þrǫng f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "þrǫngvar"
},
"expansion": "þrǫng f (genitive þrǫngvar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫng"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-wo"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "þrǫngvarnar",
"api": "þrǫngvar",
"asd": "þrǫngina",
"asi": "þrǫng",
"dpd": "þrǫngunum",
"dpi": "þrǫngum",
"dsd": "þrǫnginni, þrǫngunni",
"dsi": "þrǫng, þrǫngu",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "þrǫngvanna",
"gpi": "þrǫngva",
"gsd": "þrǫngvarinnar",
"gsi": "þrǫngvar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "þrǫngvarnar",
"npi": "þrǫngvar",
"nsd": "þrǫngin",
"nsi": "þrǫng",
"stem": "strong wō-stem",
"title": "þrǫng"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫng",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvarnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫng",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvar",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvarnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫng, þrǫngu",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫnginni, þrǫngunni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngva",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þrǫngvanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throng, crowd"
],
"links": [
[
"throng",
"throng"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"narrow place"
],
"links": [
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Old Norse usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "alla þá þrǫng ok nauð, er hann þoldi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"straits"
],
"links": [
[
"strait",
"strait"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) straits"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"short breath and cough"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "þrǫng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adjective forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "þrǫng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of þrǫngr:",
"positive degree strong feminine nominative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"þrǫngr",
"þrǫngr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"positive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of þrǫngr:",
"positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"þrǫngr",
"þrǫngr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"positive",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "þrǫng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse adjective forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "þrǫng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "þryngva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative active of þryngva"
],
"links": [
[
"þryngva",
"þryngva#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "þrǫng"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.