"þing" meaning in Old Norse

See þing in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈθĩŋɡ/ (note: 12th century Icelandic)
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *þingą. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*þingą}} Proto-Germanic *þingą Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=n|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} þing n, {{non-noun|n|þings|þing}} þing n (genitive þings, plural þing) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-n-a|þing}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=þingin|api=þing|asd=þingit|asi=þing|dpd=þingunum|dpi=þingum|dsd=þinginu|dsi=þingi|g=neuter|gpd=þinganna|gpi=þinga|gsd=þingsins|gsi=þings|notes=|npd=þingin|npi=þing|nsd=þingit|nsi=þing|stem=strong a-stem|title=þing}}, {{non-decl-cell|þing|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þingit|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þing|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þingin|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þing|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þingit|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þing|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|þingin|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þingi|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þinginu|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þingum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þingunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þings|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þingsins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þinga|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þinganna|gpd}} Forms: þings [genitive], þing [plural], strong [table-tags], þing [indefinite, nominative, singular], þingit [definite, nominative, singular], þing [indefinite, nominative, plural], þingin [definite, nominative, plural], þing [accusative, indefinite, singular], þingit [accusative, definite, singular], þing [accusative, indefinite, plural], þingin [accusative, definite, plural], þingi [dative, indefinite, singular], þinginu [dative, definite, singular], þingum [dative, indefinite, plural], þingunum [dative, definite, plural], þings [genitive, indefinite, singular], þingsins [definite, genitive, singular], þinga [genitive, indefinite, plural], þinganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a legal assembly
    thing, a regional parliament of nearby clans, traditionally headed by an elected jarl
    Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-þing-non-noun-utE-qFFK Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 20 1 23 1 8 2 1 1 12 15 13 3
  2. a legal assembly
    a multi-regional parliament, with representatives from several þing
    Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-þing-non-noun-fuAc1SRu Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 20 1 23 1 8 2 1 1 12 15 13 3
  3. a tryst Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-þing-non-noun-Eafgv08h

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þing"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þing",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þing"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "ting"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: ting",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: ting"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrn",
            "2": "ting"
          },
          "expansion": "Norn: ting",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norn: ting"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "ting"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ting",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ting"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þing"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þing",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þing"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ting"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: ting",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: ting"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "þing"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: þing, thing (Jutland)\nDanish: ting\nNorwegian Bokmål: ting",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: þing, thing (Jutland)\nDanish: ting\nNorwegian Bokmål: ting"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "tingg"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: tingg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: tingg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Thing",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Thing",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Thing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þingą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þingą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þingą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þings",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þing",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þinginu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þings",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þinga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þinganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þing n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "þings",
        "3": "þing"
      },
      "expansion": "þing n (genitive þings, plural þing)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þing"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "þingin",
        "api": "þing",
        "asd": "þingit",
        "asi": "þing",
        "dpd": "þingunum",
        "dpi": "þingum",
        "dsd": "þinginu",
        "dsi": "þingi",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "þinganna",
        "gpi": "þinga",
        "gsd": "þingsins",
        "gsi": "þings",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "þingin",
        "npi": "þing",
        "nsd": "þingit",
        "nsi": "þing",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "þing"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þing",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingit",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þing",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingin",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þing",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingit",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þing",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingin",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingi",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þinginu",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þings",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þinga",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þinganna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 1 23 1 8 2 1 1 12 15 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a legal assembly",
        "thing, a regional parliament of nearby clans, traditionally headed by an elected jarl"
      ],
      "id": "en-þing-non-noun-utE-qFFK",
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "parliament",
          "parliament"
        ],
        [
          "jarl",
          "jarl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 1 23 1 8 2 1 1 12 15 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a legal assembly",
        "a multi-regional parliament, with representatives from several þing"
      ],
      "id": "en-þing-non-noun-fuAc1SRu",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tryst"
      ],
      "id": "en-þing-non-noun-Eafgv08h",
      "links": [
        [
          "tryst",
          "tryst"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθĩŋɡ/",
      "note": "12th century Icelandic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þing"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse neuter nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þing"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þing",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þing"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "ting"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: ting",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: ting"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrn",
            "2": "ting"
          },
          "expansion": "Norn: ting",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norn: ting"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "ting"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ting",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ting"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þing"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þing",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þing"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ting"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: ting",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: ting"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "þing"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: þing, thing (Jutland)\nDanish: ting\nNorwegian Bokmål: ting",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: þing, thing (Jutland)\nDanish: ting\nNorwegian Bokmål: ting"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "tingg"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: tingg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: tingg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Thing",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Thing",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Thing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þingą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þingą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þingą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þings",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þing",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þinginu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þings",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þingsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þinga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þinganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þing n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "þings",
        "3": "þing"
      },
      "expansion": "þing n (genitive þings, plural þing)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þing"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "þingin",
        "api": "þing",
        "asd": "þingit",
        "asi": "þing",
        "dpd": "þingunum",
        "dpi": "þingum",
        "dsd": "þinginu",
        "dsi": "þingi",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "þinganna",
        "gpi": "þinga",
        "gsd": "þingsins",
        "gsi": "þings",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "þingin",
        "npi": "þing",
        "nsd": "þingit",
        "nsi": "þing",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "þing"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þing",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingit",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þing",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingin",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þing",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingit",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þing",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingin",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingi",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þinginu",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þings",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þingsins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þinga",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þinganna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a legal assembly",
        "thing, a regional parliament of nearby clans, traditionally headed by an elected jarl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "parliament",
          "parliament"
        ],
        [
          "jarl",
          "jarl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a legal assembly",
        "a multi-regional parliament, with representatives from several þing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tryst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tryst",
          "tryst"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθĩŋɡ/",
      "note": "12th century Icelandic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þing"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þing meaning in Old Norse (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.