"þak" meaning in Old Norse

See þak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *þaką, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-. Compare Old English þæc, Old Saxon thak, Old High German dah. Etymology templates: {{root|non|ine-pro|*(s)teg-|id=cover}}, {{inh|non|gem-pro|*þaką}} Proto-Germanic *þaką, {{der|non|ine-pro|*teg-}} Proto-Indo-European *teg-, {{cog|ang|þæc}} Old English þæc, {{cog|osx|thak}} Old Saxon thak, {{cog|goh|dah}} Old High German dah Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=n|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} þak n, {{non-noun|n|þaks|þǫk}} þak n (genitive þaks, plural þǫk) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-n-a|þak|þǫk}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=þǫkin|api=þǫk|asd=þakit|asi=þak|dpd=þǫkunum|dpi=þǫkum|dsd=þakinu|dsi=þaki|g=neuter|gpd=þakanna|gpi=þaka|gsd=þaksins|gsi=þaks|notes=|npd=þǫkin|npi=þǫk|nsd=þakit|nsi=þak|stem=strong a-stem|title=þak}}, {{non-decl-cell|þak|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þakit|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þǫk|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þǫkin|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þak|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þakit|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þǫk|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|þǫkin|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þaki|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þakinu|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þǫkum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þǫkunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þaks|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þaksins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|þaka|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|þakanna|gpd}} Forms: þaks [genitive], þǫk [plural], strong [table-tags], þak [indefinite, nominative, singular], þakit [definite, nominative, singular], þǫk [indefinite, nominative, plural], þǫkin [definite, nominative, plural], þak [accusative, indefinite, singular], þakit [accusative, definite, singular], þǫk [accusative, indefinite, plural], þǫkin [accusative, definite, plural], þaki [dative, indefinite, singular], þakinu [dative, definite, singular], þǫkum [dative, indefinite, plural], þǫkunum [dative, definite, plural], þaks [genitive, indefinite, singular], þaksins [definite, genitive, singular], þaka [genitive, indefinite, plural], þakanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. thatch, roof Tags: neuter Related terms: þekja (english: to cover, thatch)
    Sense id: en-þak-non-noun-17fYH3Ug Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þak"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "tak"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: tak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: tak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "tak"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: tak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: tak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þak"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tak"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tag"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: tag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: tag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teg-",
        "id": "cover"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þaką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þæc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þæc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dah",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þaką, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-. Compare Old English þæc, Old Saxon thak, Old High German dah.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þaks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þakit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫkin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þakit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫkin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þakinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þaksins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þakanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þak n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "þaks",
        "3": "þǫk"
      },
      "expansion": "þak n (genitive þaks, plural þǫk)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þak",
        "2": "þǫk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "þǫkin",
        "api": "þǫk",
        "asd": "þakit",
        "asi": "þak",
        "dpd": "þǫkunum",
        "dpi": "þǫkum",
        "dsd": "þakinu",
        "dsi": "þaki",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "þakanna",
        "gpi": "þaka",
        "gsd": "þaksins",
        "gsi": "þaks",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "þǫkin",
        "npi": "þǫk",
        "nsd": "þakit",
        "nsi": "þak",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "þak"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þak",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þakit",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫk",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫkin",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þak",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þakit",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫk",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫkin",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þaki",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þakinu",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫkum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫkunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þaks",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þaksins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þaka",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þakanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thatch, roof"
      ],
      "id": "en-þak-non-noun-17fYH3Ug",
      "links": [
        [
          "thatch",
          "thatch"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to cover, thatch",
          "word": "þekja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þak"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þak"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "tak"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: tak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: tak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "tak"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: tak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: tak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þak"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tak"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tag"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: tag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: tag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teg-",
        "id": "cover"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þaką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þæc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þæc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dah",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þaką, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-. Compare Old English þæc, Old Saxon thak, Old High German dah.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þaks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þakit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫkin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þakit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫkin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þakinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þǫkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þaksins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þakanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þak n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "þaks",
        "3": "þǫk"
      },
      "expansion": "þak n (genitive þaks, plural þǫk)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þak",
        "2": "þǫk"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "þǫkin",
        "api": "þǫk",
        "asd": "þakit",
        "asi": "þak",
        "dpd": "þǫkunum",
        "dpi": "þǫkum",
        "dsd": "þakinu",
        "dsi": "þaki",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "þakanna",
        "gpi": "þaka",
        "gsd": "þaksins",
        "gsi": "þaks",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "þǫkin",
        "npi": "þǫk",
        "nsd": "þakit",
        "nsi": "þak",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "þak"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þak",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þakit",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫk",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫkin",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þak",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þakit",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫk",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫkin",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þaki",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þakinu",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫkum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þǫkunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þaks",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þaksins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þaka",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þakanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to cover, thatch",
      "word": "þekja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse neuter nouns",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)teg- (cover)",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thatch, roof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thatch",
          "thatch"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þak meaning in Old Norse (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.