See þak on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)teg-",
"id": "cover"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þak"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thatch"
},
"expansion": "English thatch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, cognate with English thatch. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teg-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þaks",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þök",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þökin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þökin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þökum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þökunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þaksins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þakanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "þak n (genitive singular þaks, nominative plural þök)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "mastic asphalt roofing",
"word": "asfaltþakþéttiefni"
},
{
"english": "sliding roof panel",
"word": "rennandi þaklúga"
},
{
"english": "sliding roof",
"word": "renniþak"
},
{
"english": "sunroof",
"word": "sóllúga"
},
{
"english": "roof truss",
"word": "sperrubiti"
},
{
"english": "roof tile",
"word": "tígulsteinn á þök"
},
{
"english": "roof underlay",
"word": "undirlagsklæðning á þök"
},
{
"english": "roof waterproofing",
"word": "vatnsþétt þak"
},
{
"english": "roof waterproofing membrane",
"word": "vatnsþéttandi þakdúkur"
},
{
"english": "roof-slating work",
"word": "vinna við lagningu þakskífna"
},
{
"english": "roof-tiling work",
"word": "vinna við lagningu þaktígulsteins"
},
{
"english": "roof-framing work",
"word": "vinna við þakburðarvirki"
},
{
"english": "cement roof-coating work",
"word": "vinna við þakklæðingu með sementi"
},
{
"english": "roofing activities",
"word": "vinna við þök"
},
{
"english": "non-rigid roof",
"word": "þak úr sveigjanlegu efni"
},
{
"english": "roof structure, roof frame",
"word": "þakburðarvirki"
},
{
"english": "roofing products from metal sheet",
"word": "þakefni úr málmplötum"
},
{
"tags": [
"material"
],
"topics": [
"roofing",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "þakefni"
},
{
"english": "roof insulation",
"word": "þakeinangrun"
},
{
"english": "roof element",
"word": "þakeining"
},
{
"english": "roofing tile",
"word": "þakflís"
},
{
"english": "roof coating",
"word": "þakklæðing"
},
{
"english": "roof covering",
"word": "þakklæðning"
},
{
"english": "sheet for roof",
"word": "þakklæðning"
},
{
"english": "rooflight",
"word": "þakljós"
},
{
"english": "roof panel",
"word": "þaklúga"
},
{
"english": "roofings",
"word": "þaklögn"
},
{
"english": "fibre-cement slates for roofing",
"word": "þakplötur úr trefjasteypu"
},
{
"english": "roof assembly",
"word": "þaksamstæða"
},
{
"english": "roof stick",
"word": "þakstífa"
},
{
"english": "roof pillar",
"word": "þakstoð"
},
{
"english": "roof support",
"word": "þakstoð"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a roof"
],
"id": "en-þak-is-noun-ims5Xq-c",
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to cover; to roof, thatch",
"word": "þekja"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θaːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "þak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þak"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: tak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: tak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: tak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: tak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "þak"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: þak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: þak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: tak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: tak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Danish: tag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: tag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)teg-",
"id": "cover"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæc"
},
"expansion": "Old English þæc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thak"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þaką, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-. Compare Old English þæc, Old Saxon thak, Old High German dah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þaks",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫkin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫkin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫkunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þaksins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þakanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "þak n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "þaks",
"3": "þǫk"
},
"expansion": "þak n (genitive þaks, plural þǫk)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þak",
"2": "þǫk"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "þǫkin",
"api": "þǫk",
"asd": "þakit",
"asi": "þak",
"dpd": "þǫkunum",
"dpi": "þǫkum",
"dsd": "þakinu",
"dsi": "þaki",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "þakanna",
"gpi": "þaka",
"gsd": "þaksins",
"gsi": "þaks",
"notes": "",
"npd": "þǫkin",
"npi": "þǫk",
"nsd": "þakit",
"nsi": "þak",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "þak"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þak",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þakit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þǫk",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þǫkin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þak",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þakit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þǫk",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þǫkin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þaki",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þakinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þǫkum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þǫkunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þaks",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þaksins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þaka",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þakanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thatch, roof"
],
"id": "en-þak-non-noun-17fYH3Ug",
"links": [
[
"thatch",
"thatch"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to cover, thatch",
"word": "þekja"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "þak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæc"
},
"expansion": "Old English: þæc\nMiddle English: thakke, thankk, thak\nEnglish: thack\nScots: thak, thek, thack\n⇒ Middle English: thacche, thetche (influenced by þeċċan (“to cover”))\nEnglish: thatch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: þæc\nMiddle English: thakke, thankk, thak\nEnglish: thack\nScots: thak, thek, thack\n⇒ Middle English: thacche, thetche (influenced by þeċċan (“to cover”))\nEnglish: thatch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "thek"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: thek, thak\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: taag\nMooring: tååge\nSaterland Frisian: Täk\nWest Frisian: tek",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: thek, thak\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: taag\nMooring: tååge\nSaterland Frisian: Täk\nWest Frisian: tek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thak"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: thak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: thak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: dak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: dak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Dack"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Dack",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Dack"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*thak"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *thak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *thak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "dac"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: dac, dak, dec\nDutch: dak\nAfrikaans: dak\nNegerhollands: dak\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: dák\n→ Caribbean Javanese: dag\n→ Indonesian: dak\n→ Papiamentu: dak\n→ Sranan Tongo: daki\nLimburgish: daak",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: dac, dak, dec\nDutch: dak\nAfrikaans: dak\nNegerhollands: dak\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: dák\n→ Caribbean Javanese: dag\n→ Indonesian: dak\n→ Papiamentu: dak\n→ Sranan Tongo: daki\nLimburgish: daak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: dah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: dah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: dach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: dach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Daach"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Daach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Daach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Dach"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Dach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Dach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "dach",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: dach, tach (Luserna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: dach, tach (Luserna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Dach"
},
"expansion": "German: Dach\n→ Belarusian: дах (dax)\n→ Polish: dach\n→ Ukrainian: дах (dax)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Dach\n→ Belarusian: дах (dax)\n→ Polish: dach\n→ Ukrainian: дах (dax)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Daach"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Daach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Daach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "Dach"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Dach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pennsylvania German: Dach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "דאַך"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: דאַך (dakh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: דאַך (dakh)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þaką.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þakas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þakē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*þak n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "þakkjan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roof, cover"
],
"id": "en-þak-gmw-pro-noun--PBse3uZ",
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "þak"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "mastic asphalt roofing",
"word": "asfaltþakþéttiefni"
},
{
"english": "sliding roof panel",
"word": "rennandi þaklúga"
},
{
"english": "sliding roof",
"word": "renniþak"
},
{
"english": "sunroof",
"word": "sóllúga"
},
{
"english": "roof truss",
"word": "sperrubiti"
},
{
"english": "roof tile",
"word": "tígulsteinn á þök"
},
{
"english": "roof underlay",
"word": "undirlagsklæðning á þök"
},
{
"english": "roof waterproofing",
"word": "vatnsþétt þak"
},
{
"english": "roof waterproofing membrane",
"word": "vatnsþéttandi þakdúkur"
},
{
"english": "roof-slating work",
"word": "vinna við lagningu þakskífna"
},
{
"english": "roof-tiling work",
"word": "vinna við lagningu þaktígulsteins"
},
{
"english": "roof-framing work",
"word": "vinna við þakburðarvirki"
},
{
"english": "cement roof-coating work",
"word": "vinna við þakklæðingu með sementi"
},
{
"english": "roofing activities",
"word": "vinna við þök"
},
{
"english": "non-rigid roof",
"word": "þak úr sveigjanlegu efni"
},
{
"english": "roof structure, roof frame",
"word": "þakburðarvirki"
},
{
"english": "roofing products from metal sheet",
"word": "þakefni úr málmplötum"
},
{
"tags": [
"material"
],
"topics": [
"roofing",
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "þakefni"
},
{
"english": "roof insulation",
"word": "þakeinangrun"
},
{
"english": "roof element",
"word": "þakeining"
},
{
"english": "roofing tile",
"word": "þakflís"
},
{
"english": "roof coating",
"word": "þakklæðing"
},
{
"english": "roof covering",
"word": "þakklæðning"
},
{
"english": "sheet for roof",
"word": "þakklæðning"
},
{
"english": "rooflight",
"word": "þakljós"
},
{
"english": "roof panel",
"word": "þaklúga"
},
{
"english": "roofings",
"word": "þaklögn"
},
{
"english": "fibre-cement slates for roofing",
"word": "þakplötur úr trefjasteypu"
},
{
"english": "roof assembly",
"word": "þaksamstæða"
},
{
"english": "roof stick",
"word": "þakstífa"
},
{
"english": "roof pillar",
"word": "þakstoð"
},
{
"english": "roof support",
"word": "þakstoð"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)teg-",
"id": "cover"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þak"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thatch"
},
"expansion": "English thatch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, cognate with English thatch. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teg-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þaks",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þök",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þökin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þök",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þökin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þökum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þökunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þaksins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þakanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "þak n (genitive singular þaks, nominative plural þök)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to cover; to roof, thatch",
"word": "þekja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)teg- (cover)",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːk",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːk/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"a roof"
],
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θaːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "þak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þak"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: tak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: tak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: tak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: tak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "þak"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: þak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: þak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: tak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: tak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Danish: tag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: tag"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)teg-",
"id": "cover"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæc"
},
"expansion": "Old English þæc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thak"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þaką, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-. Compare Old English þæc, Old Saxon thak, Old High German dah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þaks",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫkin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫkin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þǫkunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þaksins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þakanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "þak n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "þaks",
"3": "þǫk"
},
"expansion": "þak n (genitive þaks, plural þǫk)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þak",
"2": "þǫk"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "þǫkin",
"api": "þǫk",
"asd": "þakit",
"asi": "þak",
"dpd": "þǫkunum",
"dpi": "þǫkum",
"dsd": "þakinu",
"dsi": "þaki",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "þakanna",
"gpi": "þaka",
"gsd": "þaksins",
"gsi": "þaks",
"notes": "",
"npd": "þǫkin",
"npi": "þǫk",
"nsd": "þakit",
"nsi": "þak",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "þak"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þak",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þakit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þǫk",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þǫkin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þak",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þakit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þǫk",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þǫkin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þaki",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þakinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þǫkum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þǫkunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þaks",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þaksins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þaka",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þakanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to cover, thatch",
"word": "þekja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)teg- (cover)",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"thatch, roof"
],
"links": [
[
"thatch",
"thatch"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "þak"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "þakkjan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæc"
},
"expansion": "Old English: þæc\nMiddle English: thakke, thankk, thak\nEnglish: thack\nScots: thak, thek, thack\n⇒ Middle English: thacche, thetche (influenced by þeċċan (“to cover”))\nEnglish: thatch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: þæc\nMiddle English: thakke, thankk, thak\nEnglish: thack\nScots: thak, thek, thack\n⇒ Middle English: thacche, thetche (influenced by þeċċan (“to cover”))\nEnglish: thatch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "thek"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: thek, thak\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: taag\nMooring: tååge\nSaterland Frisian: Täk\nWest Frisian: tek",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: thek, thak\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: taag\nMooring: tååge\nSaterland Frisian: Täk\nWest Frisian: tek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thak"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: thak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: thak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: dak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: dak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Dack"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Dack",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Dack"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*thak"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *thak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *thak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "dac"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: dac, dak, dec\nDutch: dak\nAfrikaans: dak\nNegerhollands: dak\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: dák\n→ Caribbean Javanese: dag\n→ Indonesian: dak\n→ Papiamentu: dak\n→ Sranan Tongo: daki\nLimburgish: daak",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: dac, dak, dec\nDutch: dak\nAfrikaans: dak\nNegerhollands: dak\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: dák\n→ Caribbean Javanese: dag\n→ Indonesian: dak\n→ Papiamentu: dak\n→ Sranan Tongo: daki\nLimburgish: daak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: dah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: dah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: dach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: dach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Daach"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Daach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Daach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Dach"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Dach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Dach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "dach",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: dach, tach (Luserna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: dach, tach (Luserna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Dach"
},
"expansion": "German: Dach\n→ Belarusian: дах (dax)\n→ Polish: dach\n→ Ukrainian: дах (dax)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Dach\n→ Belarusian: дах (dax)\n→ Polish: dach\n→ Ukrainian: дах (dax)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Daach"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Daach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Daach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "Dach"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Dach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pennsylvania German: Dach"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "דאַך"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: דאַך (dakh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: דאַך (dakh)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þaką.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þakas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þakē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*þak n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Roofing"
],
"glosses": [
"roof, cover"
],
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "þak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þak meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.