"百濟" meaning in Old Japanese

See 百濟 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: Kudara [romanization], くだら [hiragana]
Etymology: From Old Korean 居陀羅 (*Kutara, name of an important place in Baekje territory). The kanji spelling is an orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese 百濟 (MC paek tsejH). Etymology templates: {{bor|ojp|oko|居陀羅|pos=name of an important place in Baekje territory|sort=くたら|tr=*Kutara}} Old Korean 居陀羅 (*Kutara, name of an important place in Baekje territory), {{obor|ojp|ltc|-|nocap=1|sort=くたら}} orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|百濟|id=1,2}} 百濟 (MC paek tsejH) Head templates: {{head|ojp|proper noun|kana|くだら|sort=くたら|tr=Kudara}} 百濟 (Kudara) (kana くだら)
  1. Baekje (an ancient kingdom in modern Korea, one of the Three Kingdoms, existing from 18 BCE to 660 C.E.; at its maximum covering most of modern western South Korea) Wikipedia link: Nihon Kokugo Daijiten Categories (place): Places in South Korea Derived forms: 百濟王 (Kudara no2 ko2niki1si) Coordinate_terms: (Ko2ma) (english: Goguryeo), 新羅 (Siraki2) (english: Silla)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "百済",
            "tr": "Kudara"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 百済 (Kudara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 百済 (Kudara)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "居陀羅",
        "pos": "name of an important place in Baekje territory",
        "sort": "くたら",
        "tr": "*Kutara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 居陀羅 (*Kutara, name of an important place in Baekje territory)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "くたら"
      },
      "expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "百濟",
        "id": "1,2"
      },
      "expansion": "百濟 (MC paek tsejH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Korean 居陀羅 (*Kutara, name of an important place in Baekje territory).\nThe kanji spelling is an orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese 百濟 (MC paek tsejH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kudara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くだら",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "くだら",
        "sort": "くたら",
        "tr": "Kudara"
      },
      "expansion": "百濟 (Kudara) (kana くだら)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ojp",
          "name": "Former polities",
          "orig": "ojp:Former polities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ojp",
          "name": "History of Korea",
          "orig": "ojp:History of Korea",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ojp",
          "name": "Places in South Korea",
          "orig": "ojp:Places in South Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "Goguryeo",
          "roman": "Ko2ma",
          "word": "狛"
        },
        {
          "english": "Silla",
          "roman": "Siraki2",
          "word": "新羅"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Kudara no2 ko2niki1si",
          "word": "百濟王"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At the field of Baekje with the bush clover’s old branch, I have sat with a nightingale waiting for spring; I should have been crying!",
          "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 8, poem 1431:",
          "roman": "Kudara-no₁ no₂ pagi₂ puruye ni paru matu to₂ worisi ugupi₁su naki₁nike₁mu ka mo",
          "text": "百濟野乃芽古枝爾待春跡居之鶯鳴爾鷄鵡鴨",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Baekje (an ancient kingdom in modern Korea, one of the Three Kingdoms, existing from 18 BCE to 660 C.E.; at its maximum covering most of modern western South Korea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-百濟-ojp-name-nl4gjefN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Baekje",
          "Baekje#English:_Q28428"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Korea",
          "Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Korea",
          "South Korea#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "百濟"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "Goguryeo",
      "roman": "Ko2ma",
      "word": "狛"
    },
    {
      "english": "Silla",
      "roman": "Siraki2",
      "word": "新羅"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Kudara no2 ko2niki1si",
      "word": "百濟王"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "百済",
            "tr": "Kudara"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 百済 (Kudara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 百済 (Kudara)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "居陀羅",
        "pos": "name of an important place in Baekje territory",
        "sort": "くたら",
        "tr": "*Kutara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 居陀羅 (*Kutara, name of an important place in Baekje territory)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "sort": "くたら"
      },
      "expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "百濟",
        "id": "1,2"
      },
      "expansion": "百濟 (MC paek tsejH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Korean 居陀羅 (*Kutara, name of an important place in Baekje territory).\nThe kanji spelling is an orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese 百濟 (MC paek tsejH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kudara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くだら",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "くだら",
        "sort": "くたら",
        "tr": "Kudara"
      },
      "expansion": "百濟 (Kudara) (kana くだら)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Japanese lemmas",
        "Old Japanese orthographic borrowings from Middle Chinese",
        "Old Japanese proper nouns",
        "Old Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
        "Old Japanese terms borrowed from Old Korean",
        "Old Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Old Japanese terms derived from Old Korean",
        "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ojp:Former polities",
        "ojp:History of Korea",
        "ojp:Places in South Korea"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At the field of Baekje with the bush clover’s old branch, I have sat with a nightingale waiting for spring; I should have been crying!",
          "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 8, poem 1431:",
          "roman": "Kudara-no₁ no₂ pagi₂ puruye ni paru matu to₂ worisi ugupi₁su naki₁nike₁mu ka mo",
          "text": "百濟野乃芽古枝爾待春跡居之鶯鳴爾鷄鵡鴨",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Baekje (an ancient kingdom in modern Korea, one of the Three Kingdoms, existing from 18 BCE to 660 C.E.; at its maximum covering most of modern western South Korea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Baekje",
          "Baekje#English:_Q28428"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Korea",
          "Korea#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Korea",
          "South Korea#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "百濟"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 百濟 meaning in Old Japanese (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.