"scáth" meaning in Old Irish

See scáth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /skaːθ/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *skātu, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-. Cognate with English shadow. The u-stem declension is the older one of the two. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*skātu}} Proto-Celtic *skātu, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-, {{cog|en|shadow}} English shadow Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}|or|scatha||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} scáth n, {{sga-noun|n|gen2=scatha}} scáth n Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-u|g=n|gen_sg=scatha}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=scáth+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=scáth|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=scáth+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=u-n|dat_du=scáthaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=scáthaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=scáth+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=scatha+N|gen_du2=scátha+N|gen_du3=|gen_du4=|gen_pl=scáth+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=scatha+H|gen_sg2=scátha+H|gen_sg3=|gen_sg4=|n=|nom_du=scáth+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=scáth+L|nom_pl2=scátha|nom_pl3=|nom_pl4=|nom_sg=scáth+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=scáth+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=scáth|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=scáth+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-decl-o-neut|scáith}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=scáth+N|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=scáth+L|acc_pl2=scátha|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=scáth+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-n|dat_du=scáthaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=scáthaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=scáth+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=scáth|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=scáth+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=scáith+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=scáth+N|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=scáth+L|nom_pl2=scátha|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=scáth+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=scáth+N|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=scáth+L|voc_pl2=scátha|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=scáth+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|s|cáth}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], scáth [nominative, singular], scáth [dual, nominative], scáth [nominative, plural], scátha [nominative, plural], scáth [singular, vocative], scáth [dual, vocative], scáth [plural, vocative], scáth [accusative, singular], scáth [accusative, dual], scáth [accusative, plural], scatha [genitive, singular], scátha [genitive, singular], scatha [dual, genitive], scátha [dual, genitive], scáth [genitive, plural], scáth [dative, singular], scáthaib [dative, dual], scáthaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], scáth [nominative, singular], scáth [dual, nominative], scáth [nominative, plural], scátha [nominative, plural], scáth [singular, vocative], scáth [dual, vocative], scáth [plural, vocative], scátha [plural, vocative], scáth [accusative, singular], scáth [accusative, dual], scáth [accusative, plural], scátha [accusative, plural], scáith [genitive, singular], scáth [dual, genitive], scáth [genitive, plural], scáth [dative, singular], scáthaib [dative, dual], scáthaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], scáth [mutation, mutation-radical], scáth [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. shadow, shade Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Darkness
    Sense id: en-scáth-sga-noun-SWG7D2EE Disambiguation of Darkness: 38 19 27 16
  2. reflection Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-scáth-sga-noun-8wQJxRp4
  3. phantom, spectre Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-scáth-sga-noun-YSaC8Zsc Disambiguation of Light: 0 0 100 0 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 1 22 23 27 1 6 20 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 31 10 28 2 3 23 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 22 7 34 1 2 31 1
  4. protection Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-scáth-sga-noun-Qzw1B8Ny
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "scáth"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: scáth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: scáth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "scaa"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: scaa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: scaa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sgàth"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sgàth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sgàth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "scáthán",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: scáthán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: scáthán"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "scáthán"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: scáthán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: scáthán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*skātu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *skātu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "English shadow",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *skātu, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-. Cognate with English shadow.\nThe u-stem declension is the older one of the two.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scátha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scatha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scátha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scatha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scátha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáthaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáthaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scátha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scátha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scátha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáthaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáthaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "scatha",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "scáth n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "gen2": "scatha"
      },
      "expansion": "scáth n",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen_sg": "scatha"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "scáth+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "scáth",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "scáth+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-n",
        "dat_du": "scáthaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "scáthaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "scáth+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "scatha+N",
        "gen_du2": "scátha+N",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "scáth+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "scatha+H",
        "gen_sg2": "scátha+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "scáth+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "scáth+L",
        "nom_pl2": "scátha",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "scáth+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "scáth+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "scáth",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "scáth+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scáith"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "scáth+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "scáth+L",
        "acc_pl2": "scátha",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "scáth+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "scáthaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "scáthaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "scáth+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "scáth",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "scáth+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "scáith+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "scáth+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "scáth+L",
        "nom_pl2": "scátha",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "scáth+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "scáth+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "scáth+L",
        "voc_pl2": "scátha",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "scáth+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "cáth"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 19 27 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Darkness",
          "orig": "sga:Darkness",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shadow, shade"
      ],
      "id": "en-scáth-sga-noun-SWG7D2EE",
      "links": [
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reflection"
      ],
      "id": "en-scáth-sga-noun-8wQJxRp4",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflection",
          "reflection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 23 27 1 6 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 10 28 2 3 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 7 34 1 2 31 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "sga:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phantom, spectre"
      ],
      "id": "en-scáth-sga-noun-YSaC8Zsc",
      "links": [
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ],
        [
          "spectre",
          "spectre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection"
      ],
      "id": "en-scáth-sga-noun-Qzw1B8Ny",
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skaːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scáth"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish neuter nouns",
    "Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish neuter u-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sga:Darkness",
    "sga:Light"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "scáth"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: scáth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: scáth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "scaa"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: scaa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: scaa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sgàth"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sgàth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sgàth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "scáthán",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: scáthán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: scáthán"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "scáthán"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: scáthán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: scáthán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*skātu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *skātu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "English shadow",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *skātu, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-. Cognate with English shadow.\nThe u-stem declension is the older one of the two.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scátha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scatha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scátha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scatha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scátha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáthaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáthaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scátha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scátha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scátha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáthaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáthaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scáth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "scatha",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "scáth n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "gen2": "scatha"
      },
      "expansion": "scáth n",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen_sg": "scatha"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "scáth+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "scáth",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "scáth+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-n",
        "dat_du": "scáthaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "scáthaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "scáth+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "scatha+N",
        "gen_du2": "scátha+N",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "scáth+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "scatha+H",
        "gen_sg2": "scátha+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "scáth+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "scáth+L",
        "nom_pl2": "scátha",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "scáth+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "scáth+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "scáth",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "scáth+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scáith"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "scáth+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "scáth+L",
        "acc_pl2": "scátha",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "scáth+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "scáthaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "scáthaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "scáth+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "scáth",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "scáth+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "scáith+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "scáth+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "scáth+L",
        "nom_pl2": "scátha",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "scáth+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "scáth+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "scáth+L",
        "voc_pl2": "scátha",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "scáth+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "cáth"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shadow, shade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reflection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflection",
          "reflection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "phantom, spectre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ],
        [
          "spectre",
          "spectre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skaːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scáth"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scáth meaning in Old Irish (8.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "scáth"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "scáth",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "scáth"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "scáth",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.