See rúad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rúad meaning in Old Irish (6.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rua"
},
"expansion": "Irish: rua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: rua"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ruy"
},
"expansion": "Manx: ruy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: ruy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ruadh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ruadh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ruadh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*roudos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *roudos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhudd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh rhudd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρυθρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रुधिर",
"tr": "rudhirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रुधिर (rudhirá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rēad"
},
"expansion": "Old English rēad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *roudos (compare Welsh rhudd), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (compare Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós), Sanskrit रुधिर (rudhirá), Old English rēad).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaide",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rúada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rúadu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúadu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rúada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rúada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rúadaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "also rrúad after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rúad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rúad",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gsm": "rúaid"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "rúaid",
"acc_m_pl": "rúadu\nrúada†",
"acc_m_sg": "rúad",
"dat_f_sg": "rúaid",
"dat_m_sg": "rúad",
"dat_n_sg": "rúad",
"dat_pl": "rúadaib",
"gen_f_sg": "rúaide",
"gen_m_sg": "rúaid",
"gen_n_sg": "rúaid",
"gen_pl": "rúad",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "rúad",
"nom_fn_pl": "rúada",
"nom_m_pl": "rúaid",
"nom_m_sg": "rúad",
"nom_n_sg": "rúad",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "rúadu\nrúada†",
"voc_m_sg": "rúaid*\nrúad**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "úad"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "sga:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red, reddish"
],
"id": "en-rúad-sga-adj-W5q3fxw1",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "derg"
},
{
"word": "flann"
},
{
"word": "forrúad"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r͈uːa̯ð/"
}
],
"word": "rúad"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rua"
},
"expansion": "Irish: rua",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: rua"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ruy"
},
"expansion": "Manx: ruy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: ruy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ruadh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ruadh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ruadh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*roudos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *roudos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhudd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh rhudd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρυθρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रुधिर",
"tr": "rudhirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रुधिर (rudhirá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rēad"
},
"expansion": "Old English rēad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *roudos (compare Welsh rhudd), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (compare Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós), Sanskrit रुधिर (rudhirá), Old English rēad).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaide",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rúaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rúada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rúadu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rúadu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rúada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rúada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rúadaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "also rrúad after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "rúad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rúad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rúad",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gsm": "rúaid"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "rúaid",
"acc_m_pl": "rúadu\nrúada†",
"acc_m_sg": "rúad",
"dat_f_sg": "rúaid",
"dat_m_sg": "rúad",
"dat_n_sg": "rúad",
"dat_pl": "rúadaib",
"gen_f_sg": "rúaide",
"gen_m_sg": "rúaid",
"gen_n_sg": "rúaid",
"gen_pl": "rúad",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "rúad",
"nom_fn_pl": "rúada",
"nom_m_pl": "rúaid",
"nom_m_sg": "rúad",
"nom_n_sg": "rúad",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "rúadu\nrúada†",
"voc_m_sg": "rúaid*\nrúad**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "úad"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sga:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"red, reddish"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r͈uːa̯ð/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "derg"
},
{
"word": "flann"
},
{
"word": "forrúad"
}
],
"word": "rúad"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.