"ráidid" meaning in Old Irish

See ráidid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈr͈aːð(ʲ)iðʲ/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *rādīti (compare Welsh (ad)rodd), from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“to arrange”) (compare Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti), राध्यति (rādhyati, “to perform successfully”), Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “to take care of, work”), Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “to talk”), Lithuanian rodýti (“to show”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*Hreh₁dʰ-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*rādīti}} Proto-Celtic *rādīti, {{cog|cy|adrodd|(ad)rodd}} Welsh (ad)rodd, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*Hreh₁dʰ-||to arrange}} Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“to arrange”), {{cog|sa|राध्नोति}} Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti), {{cog|cu|радити||to take care of, work}} Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “to take care of, work”), {{cog|got|𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽||to talk}} Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “to talk”), {{cog|lt|rodýti||to show}} Lithuanian rodýti (“to show”) Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}|head=}} ráidid, {{sga-verb}} ráidid Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_class=|imperative_2s=ráid|imperfect_1s=·radin|perfect_1p_deut=ro·ráitsem|perfect_1s_deut=ru·rádus|perfect_2s_deut=ro·rádis|perfect_3s_deut=ru·rádi|present_1s_conj=·ráidiu|present_2s_conj=·rádi|present_3p_abso=*radit|present_3p_conj=·radat|present_3s_abso=radid|present_3s_abso_q=ráti with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-i</i>|present_3s_conj=·rádi|present_3s_rel=radas|present_class=A II|preterite_3s_abso=*ráidis|preterite_class=s|subjunctive_class=|verbal_noun=rád}}, {{sga-mutation|r|áidid}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], radid (ráti with suffixed pronoun -i) [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], radit [absolute, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ·ráidiu [conjunct, first-person, indicative, present, singular], ·rádi [conjunct, indicative, present, second-person, singular], ·rádi [conjunct, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ·radat [conjunct, indicative, plural, present, third-person], radas [indicative, present, relative, singular, third-person], ·radin [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ráidis [absolute, preterite, singular, third-person], ru·rádus [deuterotonic, first-person, perfect, singular], ro·rádis [deuterotonic, perfect, second-person, singular], ru·rádi [deuterotonic, perfect, singular, third-person], ro·ráitsem [deuterotonic, first-person, perfect, plural], ráid [absolute, imperative, past, second-person, singular], rád [absolute, first-person, noun-from-verb, past, singular, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ráidid [mutation, mutation-radical], also rráidid after a proclitic [mutation, mutation-radical], ending in a vowel [mutation, mutation-radical], ráidid [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. to speak, to say, to tell Derived forms: imm·ráidi
    Sense id: en-ráidid-sga-verb-OBtuO~Sw Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "ràdh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ràdh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: ràdh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "rá"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: rá",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: rá"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rādīti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rādīti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "adrodd",
        "3": "(ad)rodd"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh (ad)rodd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to arrange"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“to arrange”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "राध्नोति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "радити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to take care of, work"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “to take care of, work”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to talk"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “to talk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rodýti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to show"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rodýti (“to show”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rādīti (compare Welsh (ad)rodd), from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“to arrange”) (compare Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti), राध्यति (rādhyati, “to perform successfully”), Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “to take care of, work”), Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “to talk”), Lithuanian rodýti (“to show”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "radid (ráti with suffixed pronoun -i)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "radit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ráidiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·rádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·rádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·radat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "radas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·radin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráidis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru·rádus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·rádis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru·rádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·ráitsem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rád",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráidid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also rráidid after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráidid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{1}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ráidid",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ráidid",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_class": "",
        "imperative_2s": "ráid",
        "imperfect_1s": "·radin",
        "perfect_1p_deut": "ro·ráitsem",
        "perfect_1s_deut": "ru·rádus",
        "perfect_2s_deut": "ro·rádis",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ru·rádi",
        "present_1s_conj": "·ráidiu",
        "present_2s_conj": "·rádi",
        "present_3p_abso": "*radit",
        "present_3p_conj": "·radat",
        "present_3s_abso": "radid",
        "present_3s_abso_q": "ráti with suffixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-i</i>",
        "present_3s_conj": "·rádi",
        "present_3s_rel": "radas",
        "present_class": "A II",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "*ráidis",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_class": "",
        "verbal_noun": "rád"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "áidid"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "imm·ráidi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, to say, to tell"
      ],
      "id": "en-ráidid-sga-verb-OBtuO~Sw",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈr͈aːð(ʲ)iðʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ráidid"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "imm·ráidi"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "ràdh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ràdh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: ràdh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "rá"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: rá",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: rá"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rādīti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rādīti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "adrodd",
        "3": "(ad)rodd"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh (ad)rodd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to arrange"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“to arrange”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "राध्नोति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "радити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to take care of, work"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “to take care of, work”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to talk"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “to talk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rodýti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to show"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rodýti (“to show”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rādīti (compare Welsh (ad)rodd), from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“to arrange”) (compare Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti), राध्यति (rādhyati, “to perform successfully”), Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “to take care of, work”), Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “to talk”), Lithuanian rodýti (“to show”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "radid (ráti with suffixed pronoun -i)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "radit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ráidiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·rádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·rádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·radat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "radas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·radin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráidis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru·rádus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·rádis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru·rádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·ráitsem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rád",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráidid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also rráidid after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ráidid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{1}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ráidid",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ráidid",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_class": "",
        "imperative_2s": "ráid",
        "imperfect_1s": "·radin",
        "perfect_1p_deut": "ro·ráitsem",
        "perfect_1s_deut": "ru·rádus",
        "perfect_2s_deut": "ro·rádis",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ru·rádi",
        "present_1s_conj": "·ráidiu",
        "present_2s_conj": "·rádi",
        "present_3p_abso": "*radit",
        "present_3p_conj": "·radat",
        "present_3s_abso": "radid",
        "present_3s_abso_q": "ráti with suffixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-i</i>",
        "present_3s_conj": "·rádi",
        "present_3s_rel": "radas",
        "present_class": "A II",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "*ráidis",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "subjunctive_class": "",
        "verbal_noun": "rád"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "áidid"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish class A II present verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish s preterite verbs",
        "Old Irish simple verbs",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreh₁dʰ-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, to say, to tell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈr͈aːð(ʲ)iðʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ráidid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ráidid meaning in Old Irish (6.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.