"precept" meaning in Old Irish

See precept in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpʲrʲeɡʲept/
Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin praeceptum, form of praecipiō (“to teach”), from prae (“pre-”) + capiō (“take”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*keh₂p-}}, {{bor|sga|LL.|praeceptum}} Late Latin praeceptum, {{m|la|praecipiō||to teach}} praecipiō (“to teach”), {{m|la|prae||pre-}} prae (“pre-”), {{m|la|capiō||take}} capiō (“take”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|precepte||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} precept f (genitive precepte), {{sga-noun|f|precepte}} precept f (genitive precepte) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|precept|acc_sg2=preceupt|gen_sg2=preceptae}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=precept+L|acc_du2=preceupt|acc_du3=|acc_pl=precepta+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=precept+N|acc_sg2=preceupt|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=preceptaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=preceptaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=precept+L|dat_sg2=preceupt|dat_sg3=|gen_du=precept+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=precept+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=precepte+H|gen_sg2=preceptae|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=precept+L|nom_du2=preceupt|nom_du3=|nom_pl=precepta+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=precept+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=precept+L|voc_du2=preceupt|voc_du3=|voc_pl=precepta+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=precept+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|p|recept}} Forms: precepte [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], precept [nominative, singular], precept [dual, nominative], preceupt [dual, nominative], precepta [nominative, plural], precept [singular, vocative], precept [dual, vocative], preceupt [dual, vocative], precepta [plural, vocative], precept [accusative, singular], preceupt [accusative, singular], precept [accusative, dual], preceupt [accusative, dual], precepta [accusative, plural], precepte [genitive, singular], preceptae [genitive, singular], precept [dual, genitive], precept [genitive, plural], precept [dative, singular], preceupt [dative, singular], preceptaib [dative, dual], preceptaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], precept [mutation, mutation-radical], phrecept [mutation, mutation-nasal], or unchanged [mutation, mutation-nasal], precept [mutation]
  1. verbal noun of pridchaid Tags: feminine, form-of, noun-from-verb Form of: pridchaid
    Sense id: en-precept-sga-noun-RP-9cQpJ Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for precept meaning in Old Irish (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂p-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praeceptum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin praeceptum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praecipiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to teach"
      },
      "expansion": "praecipiō (“to teach”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pre-"
      },
      "expansion": "prae (“pre-”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "capiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "take"
      },
      "expansion": "capiō (“take”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praeceptum, form of praecipiō (“to teach”), from prae (“pre-”) + capiō (“take”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "precepte",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceupt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precepta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceupt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precepta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceupt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceupt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precepta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precepte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceupt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phrecept",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "or unchanged",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "precepte",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "precept f (genitive precepte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "precepte"
      },
      "expansion": "precept f (genitive precepte)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "precept",
        "acc_sg2": "preceupt",
        "gen_sg2": "preceptae"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "precept+L",
        "acc_du2": "preceupt",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "precepta+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "precept+N",
        "acc_sg2": "preceupt",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "preceptaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "preceptaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "precept+L",
        "dat_sg2": "preceupt",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "precept+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "precept+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "precepte+H",
        "gen_sg2": "preceptae",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "precept+L",
        "nom_du2": "preceupt",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "precepta+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "precept+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "precept+L",
        "voc_du2": "preceupt",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "precepta+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "precept+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "recept"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I preach for pay, that is, for my clothing and my sustenance, I shall not have a reward for my preaching.",
          "text": "Mad ar lóg pridcha-sa, .i. ar m’étiuth et mo thoschith, ním·bia fochricc dar hési mo precepte.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am preaching the gospel.",
          "text": "Is oc precept soscéli at·tó.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Since I am fearless in preaching out of my captivity, the more it is who will believe.",
          "text": "Hóre am essamin-se precepte asmo chuimriug, is lia de creitfess.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "everyone who will hear you preaching",
          "text": "cách rot·chechladar oc precept",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pridchaid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of pridchaid"
      ],
      "id": "en-precept-sga-noun-RP-9cQpJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pridchaid",
          "pridchaid#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲrʲeɡʲept/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "precept"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂p-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praeceptum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin praeceptum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praecipiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to teach"
      },
      "expansion": "praecipiō (“to teach”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pre-"
      },
      "expansion": "prae (“pre-”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "capiō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "take"
      },
      "expansion": "capiō (“take”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praeceptum, form of praecipiō (“to teach”), from prae (“pre-”) + capiō (“take”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "precepte",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceupt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precepta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceupt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precepta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceupt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceupt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precepta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precepte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceupt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preceptaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phrecept",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "or unchanged",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precept",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "precepte",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "precept f (genitive precepte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "precepte"
      },
      "expansion": "precept f (genitive precepte)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "precept",
        "acc_sg2": "preceupt",
        "gen_sg2": "preceptae"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "precept+L",
        "acc_du2": "preceupt",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "precepta+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "precept+N",
        "acc_sg2": "preceupt",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "preceptaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "preceptaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "precept+L",
        "dat_sg2": "preceupt",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "precept+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "precept+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "precepte+H",
        "gen_sg2": "preceptae",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "precept+L",
        "nom_du2": "preceupt",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "precepta+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "precept+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "precept+L",
        "voc_du2": "preceupt",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "precepta+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "precept+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "recept"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Old Irish verbal nouns",
        "Old Irish ā-stem nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I preach for pay, that is, for my clothing and my sustenance, I shall not have a reward for my preaching.",
          "text": "Mad ar lóg pridcha-sa, .i. ar m’étiuth et mo thoschith, ním·bia fochricc dar hési mo precepte.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am preaching the gospel.",
          "text": "Is oc precept soscéli at·tó.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Since I am fearless in preaching out of my captivity, the more it is who will believe.",
          "text": "Hóre am essamin-se precepte asmo chuimriug, is lia de creitfess.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "everyone who will hear you preaching",
          "text": "cách rot·chechladar oc precept",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pridchaid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of pridchaid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pridchaid",
          "pridchaid#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲrʲeɡʲept/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "precept"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "precept"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "precept",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.