"nech" meaning in Old Irish

See nech in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /n͈ʲex/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nech [animate, nominative], [neuter, nominative], nech [accusative, animate], [accusative, neuter], neich [genitive], neuch [dative], neoch [dative]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *nekʷos (“someone, something”); compare nach (“some, any”). Cognate with Welsh neb. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*nekʷos||someone, something}} Proto-Celtic *nekʷos (“someone, something”), {{m|sga|nach||some, any}} nach (“some, any”), {{cog|cy|neb}} Welsh neb Head templates: {{head|sga|pronoun|cat2=indefinite pronouns}} nech Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-nech}}
  1. someone, anyone, (after a negative particle) no one

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nech meaning in Old Irish (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nekʷos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "someone, something"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nekʷos (“someone, something”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "some, any"
      },
      "expansion": "nach (“some, any”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "neb"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh neb",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nekʷos (“someone, something”); compare nach (“some, any”). Cognate with Welsh neb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-nech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ní",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ní",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neoch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "nech",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-decl-nech"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish indefinite pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Indefinite pronouns",
            "Indefinite pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone, anyone, (after a negative particle) no one"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-nech-sga-pron-j9~ou48i",
      "links": [
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "anyone",
          "anyone"
        ],
        [
          "no one",
          "no one"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/n͈ʲex/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nech"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nekʷos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "someone, something"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nekʷos (“someone, something”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "some, any"
      },
      "expansion": "nach (“some, any”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "neb"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh neb",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nekʷos (“someone, something”); compare nach (“some, any”). Cognate with Welsh neb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-nech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ní",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ní",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neoch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "nech",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-decl-nech"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish indefinite pronouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish pronouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone, anyone, (after a negative particle) no one"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "anyone",
          "anyone"
        ],
        [
          "no one",
          "no one"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/n͈ʲex/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nech"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, nech/Old Irish",
  "path": [
    "nech"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "nech",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "nech"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "nech",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Accusative",
  "path": [
    "nech"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "nech",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "nech"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "nech",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "nech"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "nech",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.