"mesc" meaning in Old Irish

See mesc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [mʲesk]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *miskos, from Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós, from *meyḱ- (“to mix”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*meyḱ-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*miskos}} Proto-Celtic *miskos, {{inh|sga|ine-pro||*miḱ-sḱ-ós}} Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|||||||head=}} mesc, {{sga-adj}} mesc Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-adj-o-a|gsm=meisc}}, {{sga-decl-adj-table|acc_f_sg=meisc|acc_m_pl=mescu mesca†|acc_m_sg=mesc|dat_f_sg=meisc|dat_m_sg=mesc|dat_n_sg=mesc|dat_pl=mescaib|gen_f_sg=meisce|gen_m_sg=meisc|gen_n_sg=meisc|gen_pl=mesc|info=o/ā-stem|nom_f_sg=mesc|nom_fn_pl=mesca|nom_m_pl=meisc|nom_m_sg=mesc|nom_n_sg=mesc|notes=*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized|voc_m_pl=mescu mesca†|voc_m_sg=meisc* mesc**}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mesc [masculine, nominative, singular], mesc [feminine, nominative, singular], mesc [neuter, nominative, singular], meisc [masculine, singular, vocative], mesc [masculine, singular, vocative], mesc [feminine, singular, vocative], mesc [neuter, singular, vocative], mesc [accusative, masculine, singular], meisc [accusative, feminine, singular], mesc [accusative, neuter, singular], meisc [genitive, masculine, singular], meisce [feminine, genitive, singular], meisc [genitive, neuter, singular], mesc [dative, masculine, singular], meisc [dative, feminine, singular], mesc [dative, neuter, singular], meisc [masculine, nominative, plural], mesca [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, nominative, singular], mescu [masculine, plural, vocative], mesca [masculine, plural, vocative], mesca [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, singular, vocative], mescu [accusative, masculine, plural], mesca [accusative, masculine, plural], mesca [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, singular], mesc [error-unrecognized-form, genitive], mesc [genitive, masculine], mescaib [dative, error-unrecognized-form], mescaib [dative, masculine], mescc [alternative]
  1. drunk, intoxicated
    Sense id: en-mesc-sga-adj-6GAb5aAH
  2. mixed, confused
    Sense id: en-mesc-sga-adj-LwIQif46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mesctha Derived forms: mescaid, mescaigidir Related terms: mescae

Verb

IPA: [mʲesk] Forms: mescc [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *miskos, from Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós, from *meyḱ- (“to mix”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*meyḱ-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*miskos}} Proto-Celtic *miskos, {{inh|sga|ine-pro||*miḱ-sḱ-ós}} Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós Head templates: {{head|sga|verb form||head=}} mesc, {{sga-verb form}} mesc
  1. second-person singular imperative of mescaid Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: mescaid
    Sense id: en-mesc-sga-verb-1QGZwNJy Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 34 35 4 3 13 11

Verb

IPA: [mʲesk] Forms: ·mesc [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], mesc [error-unrecognized-form], also mmesc after a proclitic [error-unrecognized-form], ending in a vowel [error-unrecognized-form], mescc [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *miskos, from Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós, from *meyḱ- (“to mix”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*meyḱ-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*miskos}} Proto-Celtic *miskos, {{inh|sga|ine-pro||*miḱ-sḱ-ós}} Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós Head templates: {{head|sga|verb form||head=·mesc}} ·mesc, {{sga-verb form|·mesc}} ·mesc
  1. third-person singular preterite conjunctive of mescaid Tags: conjunctive, form-of, preterite, singular, third-person Form of: mescaid
    Sense id: en-mesc-sga-verb-V1CYrygQ Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 34 35 4 3 13 11

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mescaid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mescaigidir"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "measc"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: measc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: measc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "measg"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: measg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: measg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*miskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *miskos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*miḱ-sḱ-ós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *miskos, from Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós, from *meyḱ- (“to mix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisce",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mescu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mescu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mescaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mescaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mescc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mesc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mesc",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gsm": "meisc"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "meisc",
        "acc_m_pl": "mescu\nmesca†",
        "acc_m_sg": "mesc",
        "dat_f_sg": "meisc",
        "dat_m_sg": "mesc",
        "dat_n_sg": "mesc",
        "dat_pl": "mescaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "meisce",
        "gen_m_sg": "meisc",
        "gen_n_sg": "meisc",
        "gen_pl": "mesc",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "mesc",
        "nom_fn_pl": "mesca",
        "nom_m_pl": "meisc",
        "nom_m_sg": "mesc",
        "nom_n_sg": "mesc",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "mescu\nmesca†",
        "voc_m_sg": "meisc*\nmesc**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mescae"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drunk, intoxicated"
      ],
      "id": "en-mesc-sga-adj-6GAb5aAH",
      "links": [
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ],
        [
          "intoxicated",
          "intoxicated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mixed, confused"
      ],
      "id": "en-mesc-sga-adj-LwIQif46",
      "links": [
        [
          "mixed",
          "mixed"
        ],
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲesk]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mesctha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesc"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*miskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *miskos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*miḱ-sḱ-ós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *miskos, from Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós, from *meyḱ- (“to mix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mescc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mesc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mesc",
      "name": "sga-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 4 3 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mescaid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of mescaid"
      ],
      "id": "en-mesc-sga-verb-1QGZwNJy",
      "links": [
        [
          "mescaid",
          "mescaid#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲesk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesc"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*miskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *miskos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*miḱ-sḱ-ós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *miskos, from Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós, from *meyḱ- (“to mix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·mesc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also mmesc after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mescc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "",
        "head": "·mesc"
      },
      "expansion": "·mesc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "·mesc"
      },
      "expansion": "·mesc",
      "name": "sga-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 4 3 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mescaid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular preterite conjunctive of mescaid"
      ],
      "id": "en-mesc-sga-verb-V1CYrygQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mescaid",
          "mescaid#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "form-of",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲesk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish adjectives",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meyḱ-",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mescaid"
    },
    {
      "word": "mescaigidir"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "measc"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: measc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: measc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "measg"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: measg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: measg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*miskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *miskos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*miḱ-sḱ-ós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *miskos, from Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós, from *meyḱ- (“to mix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisce",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meisc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mescu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mescu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mescaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mescaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mescc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mesc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mesc",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gsm": "meisc"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "meisc",
        "acc_m_pl": "mescu\nmesca†",
        "acc_m_sg": "mesc",
        "dat_f_sg": "meisc",
        "dat_m_sg": "mesc",
        "dat_n_sg": "mesc",
        "dat_pl": "mescaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "meisce",
        "gen_m_sg": "meisc",
        "gen_n_sg": "meisc",
        "gen_pl": "mesc",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "mesc",
        "nom_fn_pl": "mesca",
        "nom_m_pl": "meisc",
        "nom_m_sg": "mesc",
        "nom_n_sg": "mesc",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "mescu\nmesca†",
        "voc_m_sg": "meisc*\nmesc**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mescae"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drunk, intoxicated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ],
        [
          "intoxicated",
          "intoxicated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mixed, confused"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mixed",
          "mixed"
        ],
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲesk]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mesctha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish adjectives",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meyḱ-",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*miskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *miskos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*miḱ-sḱ-ós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *miskos, from Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós, from *meyḱ- (“to mix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mescc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mesc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mesc",
      "name": "sga-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mescaid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of mescaid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mescaid",
          "mescaid#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲesk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish adjectives",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meyḱ-",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*miskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *miskos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*miḱ-sḱ-ós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *miskos, from Proto-Indo-European *miḱ-sḱ-ós, from *meyḱ- (“to mix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·mesc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also mmesc after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mescc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "",
        "head": "·mesc"
      },
      "expansion": "·mesc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "·mesc"
      },
      "expansion": "·mesc",
      "name": "sga-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mescaid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular preterite conjunctive of mescaid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mescaid",
          "mescaid#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "form-of",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲesk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mesc meaning in Old Irish (8.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine/neuter'",
  "path": [
    "mesc"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "mesc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: mesc/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "mesc"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "mesc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "mesc"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "mesc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "mesc"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "mesc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.