"ingabál" meaning in Old Irish

See ingabál in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈinɣaβaːl]
Etymology: From in- + gabál. Etymology templates: {{af|sga|in-|gabál|id1=in}} in- + gabál Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} ingabál f, {{sga-noun|f}} ingabál f Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|ingabáil|gen_sg=ingabálae|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=ingabáil+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=ingabála+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=ingabáil+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=ingabálaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=ingabálaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=ingabáil+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=ingabál+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=ingabál+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=ingabálae+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=s|nom_du=ingabáil+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=ingabála+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=ingabál+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=ingabáil+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=ingabála+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=ingabál+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|i|ngabál}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ingabál [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], ingabál [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], ingabáil [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], ingabálae [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], ingabáil [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ingabál [mutation, mutation-radical], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [mutation, mutation-radical], n-ingabál [mutation]
  1. verbal noun of in·gaib Tags: feminine, form-of, noun-from-verb Form of: in·gaib
    Sense id: en-ingabál-sga-noun-iQtQEzRi Categories (other): Old Irish terms prefixed with in- (in) Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with in- (in): 57 43
  2. reproach, censure Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ingabál-sga-noun-0LjdkpN~ Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ingabáil [dative]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "ionghabháil"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: ionghabháil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: ionghabháil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "in-",
        "3": "gabál",
        "id1": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + gabál",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- + gabál.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingabál",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingabál",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingabáil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingabálae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingabáil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingabál",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ingabál",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ingabál f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ingabál f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ingabáil",
        "gen_sg": "ingabálae",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "ingabáil+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "ingabála+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "ingabáil+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "ingabálaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "ingabálaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "ingabáil+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "ingabál+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "ingabál+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "ingabálae+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "ingabáil+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "ingabála+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "ingabál+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "ingabáil+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "ingabála+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "ingabál+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i",
        "2": "ngabál"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with in- (in)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "i.e. it was just to censure him […]",
          "text": ".i. ba uisse a ingabail[…]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "i.e. their being reproached by men is usual for the righteous, namely, when God lets the righteous [fall] into tribulations.",
          "text": ".i. is gnath do firianaib a n-ingabal ab hominibus .i. intan ɔda·[a]irleici Dia isna fochaidi inna firianu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "in·gaib"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of in·gaib"
      ],
      "id": "en-ingabál-sga-noun-iQtQEzRi",
      "links": [
        [
          "in·gaib",
          "ingaib#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the righteousness of the apostles and all just people is a perpetual reproach to the world",
          "text": "fírinne apostolorum et omnium iustorum bith-ingabál mundo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reproach, censure"
      ],
      "id": "en-ingabál-sga-noun-0LjdkpN~",
      "links": [
        [
          "reproach",
          "reproach"
        ],
        [
          "censure",
          "censure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈinɣaβaːl]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "for nominative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ],
      "word": "ingabáil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ingabál"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with in- (in)",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "ionghabháil"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: ionghabháil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: ionghabháil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "in-",
        "3": "gabál",
        "id1": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + gabál",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- + gabál.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingabál",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingabál",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingabáil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingabálae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingabáil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ingabál",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ingabál",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ingabál f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ingabál f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ingabáil",
        "gen_sg": "ingabálae",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "ingabáil+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "ingabála+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "ingabáil+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "ingabálaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "ingabálaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "ingabáil+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "ingabál+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "ingabál+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "ingabálae+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "ingabáil+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "ingabála+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "ingabál+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "ingabáil+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "ingabála+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "ingabál+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i",
        "2": "ngabál"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Old Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "i.e. it was just to censure him […]",
          "text": ".i. ba uisse a ingabail[…]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "i.e. their being reproached by men is usual for the righteous, namely, when God lets the righteous [fall] into tribulations.",
          "text": ".i. is gnath do firianaib a n-ingabal ab hominibus .i. intan ɔda·[a]irleici Dia isna fochaidi inna firianu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "in·gaib"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of in·gaib"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in·gaib",
          "ingaib#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the righteousness of the apostles and all just people is a perpetual reproach to the world",
          "text": "fírinne apostolorum et omnium iustorum bith-ingabál mundo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reproach, censure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reproach",
          "reproach"
        ],
        [
          "censure",
          "censure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈinɣaβaːl]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "for nominative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ],
      "word": "ingabáil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ingabál"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ingabál meaning in Old Irish (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "ingabál"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ingabál",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.