"guin" meaning in Old Irish

See guin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡunʲ/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *gʷoni, whence also Middle Welsh gwan (“blow, stroke”), Welsh gwân. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*gʷoni}} Proto-Celtic *gʷoni, {{cog|wlm|gwan|t=blow, stroke}} Middle Welsh gwan (“blow, stroke”), {{cog|cy|gwân}} Welsh gwân Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|gona||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} guin n (genitive gona), {{sga-noun|n|gona}} guin n (genitive gona) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-i|gon|g=n}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=guin+N|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=guine+L|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=guin+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=i-n|dat_du=guinib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=guinib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=guin+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|dat_sg4=|gen_du=gono+H|gen_du2=gona+H|gen_du3=|gen_du4=|gen_du5=|gen_pl=guine+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=gono+H|gen_sg2=gona+H|gen_sg3=|gen_sg4=|gen_sg5=|n=|nom_du=guin+N|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=guine+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=guin+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=guin+N|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=guine+L|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=guin+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|g|uin}} Forms: gona [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], guin [nominative, singular], guin [dual, nominative], guine [nominative, plural], guin [singular, vocative], guin [dual, vocative], guine [plural, vocative], guin [accusative, singular], guin [accusative, dual], guine [accusative, plural], gono [genitive, singular], gona [genitive, singular], gono [dual, genitive], gona [dual, genitive], guine [genitive, plural], guin [dative, singular], guinib [dative, dual], guinib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], guin [mutation, mutation-radical], guin [mutation, mutation-nasal], nguin [mutation]
  1. verbal noun of gonaid: wounding Tags: form-of, neuter, noun-from-verb Form of: gonaid (extra: wounding)
    Sense id: en-guin-sga-noun-SCLN3pb8 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "guin",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: guin f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: guin f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "goin"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: goin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: goin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "goin"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: goin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: goin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "guinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: guinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: guinn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gʷoni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷoni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "gwan",
        "t": "blow, stroke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gwan (“blow, stroke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwân"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gwân",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gʷoni, whence also Middle Welsh gwan (“blow, stroke”), Welsh gwân.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gona",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gono",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gono",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guinib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guinib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nguin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "gona",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "guin n (genitive gona)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "gona"
      },
      "expansion": "guin n (genitive gona)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gon",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "guin+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "guine+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "guin+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "i-n",
        "dat_du": "guinib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "guinib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "guin+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "gen_du": "gono+H",
        "gen_du2": "gona+H",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_du5": "",
        "gen_pl": "guine+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "gono+H",
        "gen_sg2": "gona+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "gen_sg5": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "guin+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "guine+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "guin+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "guin+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "guine+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "guin+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "uin"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Wounding with the burning (i.e. wounding with the fiery arrow) is more grievous than any torture.",
          "text": "Is ansu cech todǽrnam a nguin cosind loscud .i. a nguin cosind saigit áin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "wounding",
          "word": "gonaid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of gonaid: wounding"
      ],
      "id": "en-guin-sga-noun-SCLN3pb8",
      "links": [
        [
          "gonaid",
          "gonaid#Old_Irish"
        ],
        [
          "wounding",
          "wounding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡunʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guin"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "guin",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: guin f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: guin f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "goin"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: goin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: goin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "goin"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: goin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: goin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "guinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: guinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: guinn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gʷoni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷoni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "gwan",
        "t": "blow, stroke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gwan (“blow, stroke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwân"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gwân",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gʷoni, whence also Middle Welsh gwan (“blow, stroke”), Welsh gwân.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gona",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gono",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gono",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guinib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guinib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nguin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "gona",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "guin n (genitive gona)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "gona"
      },
      "expansion": "guin n (genitive gona)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gon",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "guin+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "guine+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "guin+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "i-n",
        "dat_du": "guinib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "guinib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "guin+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "gen_du": "gono+H",
        "gen_du2": "gona+H",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_du5": "",
        "gen_pl": "guine+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "gono+H",
        "gen_sg2": "gona+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "gen_sg5": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "guin+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "guine+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "guin+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "guin+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "guine+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "guin+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "uin"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish neuter i-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish neuter nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Old Irish verbal nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Wounding with the burning (i.e. wounding with the fiery arrow) is more grievous than any torture.",
          "text": "Is ansu cech todǽrnam a nguin cosind loscud .i. a nguin cosind saigit áin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "wounding",
          "word": "gonaid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of gonaid: wounding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gonaid",
          "gonaid#Old_Irish"
        ],
        [
          "wounding",
          "wounding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡunʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for guin meaning in Old Irish (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "guin"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guin",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.