"féil" meaning in Old Irish

See féil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”), from vigil (“awake”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*weǵ-}}, {{bor|sga|la|vigilia||wakefulness, watch}} Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”), {{der|sga|ine-pro|*weǵ-||to be strong}} Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|féile|||||||nominative plural|féili||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} féil f (genitive féile, nominative plural féili), {{sga-noun|f|féile|féili}} féil f (genitive féile, nominative plural féili) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-ih|féil}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=féil+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=féili+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=féili+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ī-f|dat_du=féilib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=féilib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=féili+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=féile+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=féile+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=féile+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=féil+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=féili+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=féil+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=féil+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=féili+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=féil+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|f|éil}} Forms: féile [genitive], féili [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], féil [nominative, singular], féil [dual, nominative], féili [nominative, plural], féil [singular, vocative], féil [dual, vocative], féili [plural, vocative], féili [accusative, singular], féil [accusative, dual], féili [accusative, plural], féile [genitive, singular], féile [dual, genitive], féile [genitive, plural], féili [dative, singular], féilib [dative, dual], féilib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], féil [mutation, mutation-radical], ḟéil [mutation, mutation-nasal], féil [mutation]
  1. (Christianity) festival, feast day Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Christianity Derived forms (félire): féilire [Irish]
    Sense id: en-féil-sga-noun-LHh67rYs Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Topics: Christianity

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for féil meaning in Old Irish (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "féile"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: féile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: féile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "feaill",
            "3": "feailley"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: feaill, feailley",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: feaill, feailley"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "fèill"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: fèill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: fèill"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wakefulness, watch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”), from vigil (“awake”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "féile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féili",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-ih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ī-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féilib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féilib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḟéil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "féili",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "féile",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "féil f (genitive féile, nominative plural féili)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "féile",
        "3": "féili"
      },
      "expansion": "féil f (genitive féile, nominative plural féili)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "féil"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-ih"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "féil+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "féili+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "féili+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ī-f",
        "dat_du": "féilib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "féilib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "féili+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "féile+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "féile+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "féile+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "féil+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "féili+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "féil+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "féil+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "féili+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "féil+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "éil"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "sga:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "félire",
          "tags": [
            "Irish"
          ],
          "word": "féilire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "festival, feast day"
      ],
      "id": "en-féil-sga-noun-LHh67rYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "feast day",
          "feast day"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) festival, feast day"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "féil"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "félire",
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "féilire"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "féile"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: féile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: féile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "feaill",
            "3": "feailley"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: feaill, feailley",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: feaill, feailley"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "fèill"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: fèill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: fèill"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wakefulness, watch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”), from vigil (“awake”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "féile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féili",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-ih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ī-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féili",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féilib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féilib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḟéil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "féil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "féili",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "féile",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "féil f (genitive féile, nominative plural féili)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "féile",
        "3": "féili"
      },
      "expansion": "féil f (genitive féile, nominative plural féili)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "féil"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-ih"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "féil+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "féili+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "féili+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ī-f",
        "dat_du": "féilib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "féilib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "féili+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "féile+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "féile+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "féile+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "féil+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "féili+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "féil+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "féil+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "féili+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "féil+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "éil"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weǵ-",
        "Old Irish ī-stem nouns",
        "sga:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "festival, feast day"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "feast day",
          "feast day"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) festival, feast day"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "féil"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "féil"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "féil",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.