"do-" meaning in Old Irish

See do- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *dus-, from Proto-Indo-European *dus-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*dus-}} Proto-Celtic *dus-, {{inh|sga|ine-pro|*dus-}} Proto-Indo-European *dus- Head templates: {{head|sga|prefix}} do-
  1. impossible, extremely difficult Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-do--sga-prefix-4KHdZPua Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 11 0 43 45
  2. ill, evil Tags: morpheme Synonyms: mí-
    Sense id: en-do--sga-prefix-nwX15Ta0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: du-
Etymology number: 1

Prefix

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], do- [error-unrecognized-form], ndo-
Head templates: {{head|sga|prefix}} do-
  1. pretonic form of dí- Tags: form-of, morpheme, pretonic Form of: dí-
    Sense id: en-do--sga-prefix-j1lYsKly Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 11 0 43 45
  2. pretonic form of to- Tags: form-of, morpheme, pretonic Form of: to-
    Sense id: en-do--sga-prefix-ef6X~-E- Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 11 0 43 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "so-"
    },
    {
      "word": "su-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dus-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dus-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dus-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dus-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *dus-, from Proto-Indo-European *dus-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "do-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 0 43 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impossible, extremely difficult"
      ],
      "id": "en-do--sga-prefix-4KHdZPua",
      "links": [
        [
          "impossible",
          "impossible"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ill, evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-do--sga-prefix-nwX15Ta0",
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mí-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "du-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "do-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndo-",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "do-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 0 43 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dí-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pretonic form of dí-"
      ],
      "id": "en-do--sga-prefix-j1lYsKly",
      "links": [
        [
          "dí-",
          "dí-#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "pretonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 0 43 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "to-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pretonic form of to-"
      ],
      "id": "en-do--sga-prefix-ef6X~-E-",
      "links": [
        [
          "to-",
          "to-#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "pretonic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "do-"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "so-"
    },
    {
      "word": "su-"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish prefixes",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dus-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dus-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dus-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dus-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *dus-, from Proto-Indo-European *dus-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "do-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "impossible, extremely difficult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impossible",
          "impossible"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ill, evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mí-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "du-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "do-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish prefixes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndo-",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "do-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dí-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pretonic form of dí-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dí-",
          "dí-#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "pretonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "to-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pretonic form of to-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to-",
          "to-#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "pretonic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "do-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for do- meaning in Old Irish (2.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: do-/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "do-"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "do-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "do-"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "do-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "do-"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "do-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ndo-",
  "path": [
    "do-"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "do-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.