"díriuch" meaning in Old Irish

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "díreach"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: díreach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: díreach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "jeeragh"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: jeeragh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: jeeragh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "dìreach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dìreach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: dìreach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "*riug"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish *riug",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rigus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rigus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₃réǵ-u-s ~ *h₃r̥ǵ-éw-s",
        "t": "straight"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵ-u-s ~ *h₃r̥ǵ-éw-s (“straight”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ऋजुः ~ ऋजोः",
        "t": "straight",
        "tr": "ṛjúḥ ~ ṛjóḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ऋजुः ~ ऋजोः (ṛjúḥ ~ ṛjóḥ, “straight”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀρεκτός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρεκτός (orektós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rēctus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēctus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "right"
      },
      "expansion": "English right",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dīrectus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dīrectus",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish *riug, from Proto-Celtic *rigus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵ-u-s ~ *h₃r̥ǵ-éw-s (“straight”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-. Sanskrit ऋजुः ~ ऋजोः (ṛjúḥ ~ ṛjóḥ, “straight”) is a precise cognate, both having generalised zero grade in the root. Ancient Greek ὀρεκτός (orektós), Latin rēctus, and English right are also related.\nBecause u-stem adjectives are rare in Old Irish, it is unlikely to have been borrowed from Latin dīrectus, but the addition of the intensive prefix di- could have been influenced by the Latin term of the same meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dírgu",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndíriuch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "dírgu",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "díriuch (comparative dírgu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "dírgu"
      },
      "expansion": "díriuch (comparative dírgu)",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dírig",
        "2": "dírga"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "dírig",
        "acc_m_pl": "dírgai",
        "acc_m_sg": "díriuch",
        "dat_f_sg": "dírig",
        "dat_m_sg": "díriuch",
        "dat_n_sg": "díriuch",
        "dat_pl": "dírgaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "dírgae",
        "gen_m_sg": "dírig",
        "gen_n_sg": "dírig",
        "gen_pl": "*",
        "info": "u-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "díriuch",
        "nom_fn_pl": "dírgai",
        "nom_m_pl": "dírgai",
        "nom_m_sg": "díriuch",
        "nom_n_sg": "díriuch",
        "notes": "*not attested in Old Irish; same as nominative singular masculine in Middle Irish",
        "voc_m_pl": "dírgai",
        "voc_m_sg": "díriuch"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "íriuch"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight"
      ],
      "id": "en-díriuch-sga-adj-KkJIdahH",
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "direct"
      ],
      "id": "en-díriuch-sga-adj-0VaQ8IpX",
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straightforward"
      ],
      "id": "en-díriuch-sga-adj-UPXxtG3q",
      "links": [
        [
          "straightforward",
          "straightforward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 30 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upright"
      ],
      "id": "en-díriuch-sga-adj-1tm6RZYy",
      "links": [
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʲiːrʲiu̯x/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "díriug"
    }
  ],
  "word": "díriuch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish adjectives",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish u-stem adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "díreach"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: díreach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: díreach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "jeeragh"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: jeeragh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: jeeragh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "dìreach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dìreach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: dìreach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "*riug"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish *riug",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rigus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rigus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₃réǵ-u-s ~ *h₃r̥ǵ-éw-s",
        "t": "straight"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵ-u-s ~ *h₃r̥ǵ-éw-s (“straight”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ऋजुः ~ ऋजोः",
        "t": "straight",
        "tr": "ṛjúḥ ~ ṛjóḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ऋजुः ~ ऋजोः (ṛjúḥ ~ ṛjóḥ, “straight”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀρεκτός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρεκτός (orektós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rēctus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēctus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "right"
      },
      "expansion": "English right",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dīrectus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dīrectus",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish *riug, from Proto-Celtic *rigus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵ-u-s ~ *h₃r̥ǵ-éw-s (“straight”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-. Sanskrit ऋजुः ~ ऋजोः (ṛjúḥ ~ ṛjóḥ, “straight”) is a precise cognate, both having generalised zero grade in the root. Ancient Greek ὀρεκτός (orektós), Latin rēctus, and English right are also related.\nBecause u-stem adjectives are rare in Old Irish, it is unlikely to have been borrowed from Latin dīrectus, but the addition of the intensive prefix di- could have been influenced by the Latin term of the same meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dírgu",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dírgaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díriuch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndíriuch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "dírgu",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "díriuch (comparative dírgu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "dírgu"
      },
      "expansion": "díriuch (comparative dírgu)",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dírig",
        "2": "dírga"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "dírig",
        "acc_m_pl": "dírgai",
        "acc_m_sg": "díriuch",
        "dat_f_sg": "dírig",
        "dat_m_sg": "díriuch",
        "dat_n_sg": "díriuch",
        "dat_pl": "dírgaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "dírgae",
        "gen_m_sg": "dírig",
        "gen_n_sg": "dírig",
        "gen_pl": "*",
        "info": "u-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "díriuch",
        "nom_fn_pl": "dírgai",
        "nom_m_pl": "dírgai",
        "nom_m_sg": "díriuch",
        "nom_n_sg": "díriuch",
        "notes": "*not attested in Old Irish; same as nominative singular masculine in Middle Irish",
        "voc_m_pl": "dírgai",
        "voc_m_sg": "díriuch"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "íriuch"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "direct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straightforward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straightforward",
          "straightforward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʲiːrʲiu̯x/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "díriug"
    }
  ],
  "word": "díriuch"
}