See bruach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bruach meaning in Old Irish (5.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bruach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bruach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bruach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "broogh"
},
"expansion": "Manx: broogh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: broogh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bruach"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bruach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: bruach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "brú",
"3": "ach",
"id1": "edge",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "brú + -ach",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "brú + -ach",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruäch",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruïg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brúaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruüch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brúch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruachaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bruachaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bruäch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bruäch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "mbruäch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive unattested",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "bruäch",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bruäch n (genitive unattested)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "?",
"head": "bruäch"
},
"expansion": "bruäch n (genitive unattested)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*bruïg",
"dat_sg": "bruüch",
"dat_sg2": "brúch+L",
"gen_sg2": "*brúaig+L"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "bruach+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "bruach+L",
"acc_pl2": "bruacha",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "bruach+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "bruachaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "bruachaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "bruüch+L",
"dat_sg2": "brúch+L",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "bruach",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "bruach+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "*bruïg+L",
"gen_sg2": "*brúaig+L",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "bruach+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "bruach+L",
"nom_pl2": "bruacha",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "bruach+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "bruach+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "bruach+L",
"voc_pl2": "bruacha",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "bruach+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ruäch"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"edge, brink"
],
"id": "en-bruach-sga-noun-xVhcN0Ex",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"brink",
"brink"
]
],
"tags": [
"no-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 83 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 92 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 77 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 81 9",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sga:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"margin, border"
],
"id": "en-bruach-sga-noun-~wGxHYoT",
"links": [
[
"margin",
"margin"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"tags": [
"no-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bank, shore"
],
"id": "en-bruach-sga-noun-QjW-2oIz",
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"no-genitive"
]
}
],
"word": "bruach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Geography",
"sga:Landforms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bruach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bruach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bruach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "broogh"
},
"expansion": "Manx: broogh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: broogh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bruach"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bruach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: bruach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "brú",
"3": "ach",
"id1": "edge",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "brú + -ach",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "brú + -ach",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruäch",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruacha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruïg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brúaig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bruach",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruüch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brúch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bruachaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bruachaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bruäch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bruäch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "mbruäch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive unattested",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "bruäch",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bruäch n (genitive unattested)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "?",
"head": "bruäch"
},
"expansion": "bruäch n (genitive unattested)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*bruïg",
"dat_sg": "bruüch",
"dat_sg2": "brúch+L",
"gen_sg2": "*brúaig+L"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "bruach+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "bruach+L",
"acc_pl2": "bruacha",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "bruach+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "bruachaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "bruachaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "bruüch+L",
"dat_sg2": "brúch+L",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "bruach",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "bruach+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "*bruïg+L",
"gen_sg2": "*brúaig+L",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "bruach+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "bruach+L",
"nom_pl2": "bruacha",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "bruach+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "bruach+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "bruach+L",
"voc_pl2": "bruacha",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "bruach+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ruäch"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"edge, brink"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"brink",
"brink"
]
],
"tags": [
"no-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"margin, border"
],
"links": [
[
"margin",
"margin"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"tags": [
"no-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bank, shore"
],
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"no-genitive"
]
}
],
"word": "bruach"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.