"bard" meaning in Old Irish

See bard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bar͈d/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *bardos. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*gʷerH-}}, {{der|sga|cel-pro|*bardos}} Proto-Celtic *bardos Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|baird|||||||nominative plural|baird||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} bard m (genitive baird, nominative plural baird), {{sga-noun|m|baird|baird}} bard m (genitive baird, nominative plural baird) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-masc|baird}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=bard+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=bardu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=bard+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-m|dat_du=bardaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=bardaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=bard+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=bard|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=bard+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_pl4=|gen_sg=baird+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=bard+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=baird+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=bard|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=bard+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=bardu+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=baird|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|b|ard}} Forms: baird [genitive], baird [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bard [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], bard [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], baird [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], baird [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], bard [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], bardu [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], bard [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], bard [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], bardu [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], baird [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], bard [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], bard [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], bard [dative, masculine, singular, stem], bardaib [dative, dual, masculine, stem], bardaib [dative, masculine, plural, stem], no-table-tags [table-tags], bard [mutation, mutation-radical], bard [mutation, mutation-nasal], mbard [mutation]
  1. bard Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-bard-sga-noun-kFj3nIk6 Disambiguation of Occupations: 50 50 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. poet Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations, Poetry
    Sense id: en-bard-sga-noun-fMyAT1VG Disambiguation of Occupations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Poetry: 18 82 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): People Synonyms: éices, fer cerda, fili, túar
Disambiguation of People: 0 0

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bard meaning in Old Irish (6.1kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "sga",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "sga:People",
      "parents": [
        "Human",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bard"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: bard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: bard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "bard"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: bard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: bard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "bàrd"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bàrd\n→ English: bard",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: bàrd\n→ English: bard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bardos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bardos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *bardos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baird",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baird",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baird",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baird",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baird",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbard",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "baird",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "baird",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bard m (genitive baird, nominative plural baird)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "baird",
        "3": "baird"
      },
      "expansion": "bard m (genitive baird, nominative plural baird)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baird"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "bard+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "bardu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "bard+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "bardaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "bardaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "bard+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "bard",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "bard+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "baird+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "bard+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "baird+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "bard",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "bard+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "bardu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "baird",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ard"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "sga:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bard"
      ],
      "id": "en-bard-sga-noun-kFj3nIk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bard",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "sga:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "sga:Poetry",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poet"
      ],
      "id": "en-bard-sga-noun-fMyAT1VG",
      "links": [
        [
          "poet",
          "poet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bar͈d/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "éices"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fer cerda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fili"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "túar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bard"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerH-",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sga:Occupations",
    "sga:People",
    "sga:Poetry"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bard"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: bard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: bard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "bard"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: bard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: bard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "bàrd"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bàrd\n→ English: bard",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: bàrd\n→ English: bard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bardos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bardos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *bardos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baird",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baird",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baird",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baird",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baird",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bard",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbard",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "baird",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "baird",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bard m (genitive baird, nominative plural baird)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "baird",
        "3": "baird"
      },
      "expansion": "bard m (genitive baird, nominative plural baird)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baird"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "bard+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "bardu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "bard+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "bardaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "bardaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "bard+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "bard",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "bard+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "baird+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "bard+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "baird+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "bard",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "bard+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "bardu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "baird",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ard"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bard",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poet",
          "poet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bar͈d/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "éices"
    },
    {
      "word": "fer cerda"
    },
    {
      "word": "fili"
    },
    {
      "word": "túar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bard"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "bard"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bard",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.