See apstal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aspal"
},
"expansion": "Irish: aspal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: aspal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ostyl"
},
"expansion": "Manx: ostyl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: ostyl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "abstol",
"3": "ostal"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: abstol, ostal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: abstol, ostal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "apostolus"
},
"expansion": "Latin apostolus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπόστολος",
"t": "one sent forth, apostle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπόστολος (apóstolos, “one sent forth, apostle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin apostolus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστολος (apóstolos, “one sent forth, apostle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstail",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstail",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apstil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apstalu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstalu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstail",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstalaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstalaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-apstal",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "apstal m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "apstal m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apstail",
"dat_sg": "apstul",
"gen_sg2": "apstil",
"nom_sg2": "apstol"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "apstal+L",
"acc_du2": "apstol",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "apstalu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "apstal+N",
"acc_sg2": "apstol",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "apstalaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "apstalaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "apstul+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "apstal",
"gen_du2": "apstol",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "apstal+N",
"gen_pl2": "apstol",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "apstail+L",
"gen_sg2": "apstil",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "apstal+L",
"nom_du2": "apstol",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "apstail+L",
"nom_pl2": "apstil",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "apstal",
"nom_sg2": "apstol",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "apstal+L",
"voc_du2": "apstol",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "apstalu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "apstail",
"voc_sg2": "apstil",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "sga:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sga:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apstalacda"
},
{
"word": "apstalda"
},
{
"word": "apstalacht"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Their persons are not more eminent than the persons of the rest of the apostles, though they are prior in faith.",
"text": "Ní airegdu a persan-som ol·daas persan na n‑abstal olchene, ceto thoísegu i n‑iriss.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is for this they do it: they like to have the glory of apostles, and they do not endure persecution for the cross of Christ.",
"text": "Is dó da·gníat: maith leu indocbál apstal doib et ní fodmat ingreimm ar chroich Críst.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is not (the) apostle who first uttered this text. Otherwise: The apostle did not apply it in the sense in which the prophet uttered it.",
"text": "Ní hé apstal cita·rogab in testimin so. Aliter: Ní fou da·uc int apstal fon chéill fuand·rogab in fáith.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apostle"
],
"id": "en-apstal-sga-noun-v4ELqK7k",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"apostle",
"apostle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) apostle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abstal"
},
{
"word": "apstol"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈabstal/"
}
],
"word": "apstal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "apstalacda"
},
{
"word": "apstalda"
},
{
"word": "apstalacht"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aspal"
},
"expansion": "Irish: aspal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: aspal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ostyl"
},
"expansion": "Manx: ostyl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: ostyl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "abstol",
"3": "ostal"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: abstol, ostal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: abstol, ostal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "apostolus"
},
"expansion": "Latin apostolus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀπόστολος",
"t": "one sent forth, apostle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀπόστολος (apóstolos, “one sent forth, apostle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin apostolus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστολος (apóstolos, “one sent forth, apostle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstail",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstail",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apstil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apstalu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstalu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstail",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstalaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "apstalaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "apstal",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-apstal",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "apstal m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "apstal m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apstail",
"dat_sg": "apstul",
"gen_sg2": "apstil",
"nom_sg2": "apstol"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "apstal+L",
"acc_du2": "apstol",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "apstalu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "apstal+N",
"acc_sg2": "apstol",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "apstalaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "apstalaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "apstul+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "apstal",
"gen_du2": "apstol",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "apstal+N",
"gen_pl2": "apstol",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "apstail+L",
"gen_sg2": "apstil",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "apstal+L",
"nom_du2": "apstol",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "apstail+L",
"nom_pl2": "apstil",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "apstal",
"nom_sg2": "apstol",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "apstal+L",
"voc_du2": "apstol",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "apstalu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "apstail",
"voc_sg2": "apstil",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Christianity",
"sga:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Their persons are not more eminent than the persons of the rest of the apostles, though they are prior in faith.",
"text": "Ní airegdu a persan-som ol·daas persan na n‑abstal olchene, ceto thoísegu i n‑iriss.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is for this they do it: they like to have the glory of apostles, and they do not endure persecution for the cross of Christ.",
"text": "Is dó da·gníat: maith leu indocbál apstal doib et ní fodmat ingreimm ar chroich Críst.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is not (the) apostle who first uttered this text. Otherwise: The apostle did not apply it in the sense in which the prophet uttered it.",
"text": "Ní hé apstal cita·rogab in testimin so. Aliter: Ní fou da·uc int apstal fon chéill fuand·rogab in fáith.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apostle"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"apostle",
"apostle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) apostle"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈabstal/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abstal"
},
{
"word": "apstol"
}
],
"word": "apstal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for apstal meaning in Old Irish (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"apstal"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "apstal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: apstal/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"apstal"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "apstal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"apstal"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "apstal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"apstal"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "apstal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for n-apstal",
"path": [
"apstal"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "apstal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.