See an- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "an-", "id": "not" }, "expansion": "Irish: an-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: an-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "an-" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: an-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: an-" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "un-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*an-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *an-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*n̥-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *an-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "prefix", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}" }, "expansion": "an-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an-", "name": "sga-prefix" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "un-, not" ], "id": "en-an--sga-prefix-91bXtNmE", "links": [ [ "un-", "un-" ], [ "not", "not" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bad" ], "id": "en-an--sga-prefix-LwXUtonS", "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "am-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "é-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "in-" } ], "word": "an-" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "an-", "id": "very" }, "expansion": "Irish: an-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: an-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "an-" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: an-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: an-" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "very" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sga" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en-" }, "expansion": "Welsh en-", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-gau", "2": "ande-" }, "expansion": "Gaulish ande-", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Maybe related to Welsh en- and Gaulish ande- in proper names Andecarus (literally “very dear”) and Anderoudus (literally “very red”). Considered the same word as an- (“un-”) by DIL (see Further reading).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "prefix", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}" }, "expansion": "an-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an-", "name": "sga-prefix" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "very" ], "id": "en-an--sga-prefix-TGpIOfg9", "links": [ [ "very", "very" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "an-" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "an-" }, "expansion": "Irish: an-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: an-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "an-" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: an-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: an-" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "from" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sga" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unknown" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "prefix", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}" }, "expansion": "an-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an-", "name": "sga-prefix" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 24 14 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 24 4 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 16 0 3 4 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 29 0 1 11 6 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 26 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 11 0 2 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 34 0 1 12 7 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 2 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "from the front", "word": "anair" }, { "english": "from beyond", "word": "anall" }, { "english": "from the right", "word": "andess" }, { "english": "from outside", "word": "anechtar" }, { "english": "from the back", "word": "aníar" }, { "english": "from below", "word": "aníos" }, { "english": "from the left", "word": "antúaid" }, { "english": "from where?", "word": "can" }, { "english": "then", "word": "dano" } ], "glosses": [ "denoting a movement away from some reference point, used to form adverbs of place, for example anúas (“from above”)" ], "id": "en-an--sga-prefix-GFPMtqwO", "links": [ [ "anúas", "anúas#Old_Irish" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "s-" }, { "word": "t-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "an-" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish prefixes", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 26 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "an-", "id": "not" }, "expansion": "Irish: an-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: an-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "an-" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: an-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: an-" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "un-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*an-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *an-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*n̥-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *an-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "prefix", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}" }, "expansion": "an-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an-", "name": "sga-prefix" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "un-, not" ], "links": [ [ "un-", "un-" ], [ "not", "not" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bad" ], "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "am-" }, { "word": "é-" }, { "word": "in-" } ], "word": "an-" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish prefixes", "Old Irish terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 26 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "an-", "id": "very" }, "expansion": "Irish: an-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: an-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "an-" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: an-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: an-" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "very" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sga" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en-" }, "expansion": "Welsh en-", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-gau", "2": "ande-" }, "expansion": "Gaulish ande-", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Maybe related to Welsh en- and Gaulish ande- in proper names Andecarus (literally “very dear”) and Anderoudus (literally “very red”). Considered the same word as an- (“un-”) by DIL (see Further reading).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "prefix", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}" }, "expansion": "an-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an-", "name": "sga-prefix" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "very" ], "links": [ [ "very", "very" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "an-" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish prefixes", "Old Irish terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 26 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "from the front", "word": "anair" }, { "english": "from beyond", "word": "anall" }, { "english": "from the right", "word": "andess" }, { "english": "from outside", "word": "anechtar" }, { "english": "from the back", "word": "aníar" }, { "english": "from below", "word": "aníos" }, { "english": "from the left", "word": "antúaid" }, { "english": "from where?", "word": "can" }, { "english": "then", "word": "dano" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "an-" }, "expansion": "Irish: an-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: an-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "an-" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: an-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: an-" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "from" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "sga" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unknown" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "prefix", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}" }, "expansion": "an-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an-", "name": "sga-prefix" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "s-" }, { "word": "t-" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "denoting a movement away from some reference point, used to form adverbs of place, for example anúas (“from above”)" ], "links": [ [ "anúas", "anúas#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "an-" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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