"aithgne" meaning in Old Irish

See aithgne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈaθʲɣʲnʲe]
Etymology: Verbal noun of ad·gnin Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|aichinte|or|aithennta||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} aithgne n (genitive aichinte or aithennta), {{sga-noun|n|aichinte|gen2=aithennta}} aithgne n (genitive aichinte or aithennta) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-io-neut|aithgn}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=aithgne+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=aithgne+L|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=aithgne+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=io-n|dat_du=aithgnib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=aithgnib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=aithgniu+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=aithgne+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=aithgne+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=aithgni+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=aithgne+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=aithgne+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=aithgne+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=aithgne+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=aithgne+L|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=aithgne+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: aichinte [genitive], aithennta [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], aithgne [nominative, singular], aithgne [dual, nominative], aithgne [nominative, plural], aithgne [singular, vocative], aithgne [dual, vocative], aithgne [plural, vocative], aithgne [accusative, singular], aithgne [accusative, dual], aithgne [accusative, plural], aithgni [genitive, singular], aithgne [dual, genitive], aithgne [genitive, plural], aithgniu [dative, singular], aithgnib [dative, dual], aithgnib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], aithgne [error-unrecognized-form], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [error-unrecognized-form], n-aithgne
  1. verbal noun of ad·gnin Tags: form-of, neuter, noun-from-verb Form of: ad·gnin
    Sense id: en-aithgne-sga-noun-Pp3Lj1b2
  2. act of knowing, recognising, perceiving; knowledge, recognition, perception Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-aithgne-sga-noun-zNTfqaQF
  3. (figurative) characteristic by which something can be recognised Tags: figuratively, neuter
    Sense id: en-aithgne-sga-noun--WZ22Mea
  4. coming to recognise, getting to know Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-aithgne-sga-noun-W8S6zS8M Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 1 23 4 57 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 24 5 63 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 25 3 68 4
  5. recognition (as in recognition of a poet by his patron), generosity Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-aithgne-sga-noun-PfsmuoWc
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "aithne"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: aithne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: aithne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "enney"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: enney",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: enney"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "aithne"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: aithne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: aithne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ad·gnin",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aichinte",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithennta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgniu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgnib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgnib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aithgne",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "aichinte",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "aithennta",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aithgne n (genitive aichinte or aithennta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "aichinte",
        "gen2": "aithennta"
      },
      "expansion": "aithgne n (genitive aichinte or aithennta)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aithgn"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "aithgne+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "aithgne+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "aithgne+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "aithgnib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "aithgnib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "aithgniu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "aithgne+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "aithgne+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "aithgni+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "aithgne+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "aithgne+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "aithgne+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "aithgne+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "aithgne+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "aithgne+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ad·gnin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of ad·gnin"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithgne-sga-noun-Pp3Lj1b2",
      "links": [
        [
          "ad·gnin",
          "adgnin#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the use for which they were created, namely, that God might be known and learned through them",
          "text": "a torbae ara·torsata .i. do aithgniu ┐ etarcnu Dǽ treu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "glosses missit Deus Spiritum Filii sui in corda uestra",
          "text": "ar is hé as eola fri aidgne ind athar",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "act of knowing, recognising, perceiving; knowledge, recognition, perception"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithgne-sga-noun-zNTfqaQF",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowing",
          "knowing"
        ],
        [
          "recognising",
          "recognising"
        ],
        [
          "perceiving",
          "perceiving"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "recognition",
          "recognition"
        ],
        [
          "perception",
          "perception"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "characteristic by which something can be recognised"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithgne-sga-noun--WZ22Mea",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) characteristic by which something can be recognised"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 4 57 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 24 5 63 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 25 3 68 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coming to recognise, getting to know"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithgne-sga-noun-W8S6zS8M",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "recognition (as in recognition of a poet by his patron), generosity"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithgne-sga-noun-PfsmuoWc",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaθʲɣʲnʲe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aithgne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish neuter io-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish neuter nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "aithne"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: aithne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: aithne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "enney"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: enney",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: enney"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "aithne"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: aithne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: aithne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ad·gnin",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aichinte",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithennta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgniu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgnib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgnib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aithgne",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "aichinte",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "aithennta",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aithgne n (genitive aichinte or aithennta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "aichinte",
        "gen2": "aithennta"
      },
      "expansion": "aithgne n (genitive aichinte or aithennta)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aithgn"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "aithgne+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "aithgne+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "aithgne+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "aithgnib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "aithgnib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "aithgniu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "aithgne+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "aithgne+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "aithgni+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "aithgne+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "aithgne+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "aithgne+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "aithgne+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "aithgne+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "aithgne+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ad·gnin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of ad·gnin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ad·gnin",
          "adgnin#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the use for which they were created, namely, that God might be known and learned through them",
          "text": "a torbae ara·torsata .i. do aithgniu ┐ etarcnu Dǽ treu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "glosses missit Deus Spiritum Filii sui in corda uestra",
          "text": "ar is hé as eola fri aidgne ind athar",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "act of knowing, recognising, perceiving; knowledge, recognition, perception"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowing",
          "knowing"
        ],
        [
          "recognising",
          "recognising"
        ],
        [
          "perceiving",
          "perceiving"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "recognition",
          "recognition"
        ],
        [
          "perception",
          "perception"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "characteristic by which something can be recognised"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) characteristic by which something can be recognised"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coming to recognise, getting to know"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "recognition (as in recognition of a poet by his patron), generosity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaθʲɣʲnʲe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aithgne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aithgne meaning in Old Irish (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "aithgne"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithgne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aithgne/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "aithgne"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithgne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "aithgne"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithgne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "aithgne"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithgne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for n-aithgne",
  "path": [
    "aithgne"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithgne",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.